Ake sifunde ngqo nge-Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI) kanye ne-Twisthaler® esetshenziselwa i-asthma!

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa uphelelwa umoya? Noma mhlawumbe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi uphefumule inani elincane lomuthi ngedivayisi encane ngenxa yesimo esifana ne-asthma? Nokho, umshini osetshenziselwa ukuhambisa umuthi ngqo emaphashini ubizwa ngokuthi i-dry powder inhaler noma `(Dry Powder Inhaler)`, esiwubiza ngokuthi `(DPI)` ngamafuphi. Awuwucindezeli umuthi emaphashini akho, kufanele uphefumule ngokujulile bese uwudonsa. Namuhla, sizoxoxa kabanzi ngalolu hlobo `(DPI)` olubizwa ngokuthi `Twisthaler®`.

Iyini i-Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI)?

Kalula nje, i-DPI iyithuluzi elincane, eliphathwa ngesandla eliqukethe umuthi ophuphuthwe kahle kakhulu. Uma ufaka ithuluzi emlonyeni wakho bese uliphefumula ngamandla, umuthi ungena ngqo emigudwini yakho yomoya uye emaphashini akho. Into ekhethekile ngalokhu ukuthi, ngokungafani nama-inhaler amadala anesilinganiso (ama-MDI), alisebenzisi i-propellant ukusunduza umuthi. Ijubane kanye nokujula kokuphefumula kwakho kunquma ukuthi umuthi ungena kahle noma cha. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphefumula kanzima kancane futhi ngokuqhubekayo lapho usebenzisa lokhu.

Ngakho-ke hlobo luni lwe-`Twisthaler® DPI`?

I-Twisthaler® ingenye yalezo DPI esikhulume ngazo. Iqukethe i-steroid ebizwa ngokuthi i-mometasone. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa udokotela wakho eyibiza ngokuthi i-Asmanex®, okuyigama lomkhiqizo. I-Twisthaler® ivame ukuza ngamandla amabili ayinhloko: iphilisi elimpunga elingu-110 microgram (mcg), kanye nephilisi elipinki elingu-220 microgram (mcg). Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza amandla afanele isimo sakho.

Uma uthenga i-Twisthaler® okokuqala, ifika ephaketheni le-foil. Kungumqondo omuhle ukuyikhipha bese ubhala usuku owaqala ngalo ukuyisebenzisa esivalweni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ungasebenzisa i-Twisthaler® izinsuku ezingu-45 kuphela kusukela ngalolo suku. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inekhawunta encane ebizwa ngokuthi "ikhawunta yomthamo", futhi uma inombolo ifika ku-"0" kusho ukuthi awusenawo umuthi. Ngaleso sikhathi, kufanele uyilahle endala bese uqala ukusebenzisa entsha.

Indlela le khawunta esebenza ngayo nayo ilula kakhulu. Njalo uma uvula isivalo se-`Twisthaler®`, inombolo ekhawunta iyehla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ikhombisa ukuthi zingaki izilinganiso zomuthi osele ukuze uzisebenzise. Uma ikhawunta ibonisa "00" kusho ukuthi awusekho umuthi osele. Bese uwubeka eceleni bese uthola omusha.

Uyilungiselela kanjani i-Twisthaler® ukuze isetshenziswe ekwelashweni?

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi singakulungiselela kanjani lokhu ngendlela efanele ukuze kusetshenziswe. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela lezi zinyathelo ngqo ukuze umuthi umunceke kahle.

1. Okokuqala, bamba i-Twisthaler® iqonde esandleni sakho.

2. Bese uphendula isivalo esimhlophe phezulu ngakwesobunxele (ngokuphambene newashi).

3. Lapho nje uphakamisa isivalo, uzobona inani lehla kuleyo khawunta engikhulume ngayo ekuqaleni. Yilapho-ke umthamo olandelayo womuthi usulungile.

Kulula kakhulu, akunjalo? Kodwa ungesabi lapho wenza lokhu, kwenze kanye nje.

Ngingawuphefumula kanjani umuthi ngendlela efanele?

Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu . Uma wenza lokhu kanye, uzothola izinzuzo ezigcwele zomuthi. Ingabe kuhle ukulalela ngokucophelela?

1. Okokuqala, bamba i-Twisthaler® kancane emlonyeni wakho bese ukhipha wonke umoya osemaphashini akho. Kufana nokubamba umoya wakho isikhashana bese ukhipha umoya othi "Fu...".

2. Okulandelayo, bamba i-Twisthaler® ngokuvundlile, okungukuthi, ngokuhambisana nomhlabathi. Beka umlomo phakathi kwamazinyo akho bese uvala izindebe zakho ngokuqinile nxazonke. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi ungambozi izimbobo ezimbili ezincane zokungenisa umoya ngezindebe zakho. Kufanele zihlale zivulekile.

3. Manje into ebaluleke kakhulu: Phefumula ngokujulile, ngokuzwakalayo nangokuqhubekayo, kodwa hhayi ngokushesha kakhulu. Phefumula kuze kube yilapho amaphaphu akho egcwele ngokuphelele. Njengokungathi uphefumula ngokujulile futhi uhlanza ingqondo yakho.

4. Ngemva kokuphefumula, bamba umoya wakho cishe imizuzwana eyi-10. Bala kusukela kowodwa kuya kweyishumi engqondweni yakho, kuzoba lula. Yilapho umuthi usumuncwa kahle emaphashini.

5. Ngemva kwemizuzwana eyishumi, khipha i-Twisthaler® emlonyeni wakho bese ukhipha umoya kancane.

6. Manje hlanza umlomo ngokuwusula ngendwangu ehlanzekile, eyomile noma ngethishu.

7. Bese ubeka isivalo, kulokhu usiphendule ngokwewashi ukuze usivale kahle. Kufanele usiphendule uze uzwe "ukuchofoza". Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza lokhu ngendlela efanele, ngoba yilapho umthamo olandelayo womuthi uzobe usulungile.

8. Uma udokotela wakho ekutshelile ukuthi uphuze umuthi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa (isibonelo, ukufutha kaningana), kuzodingeka uphinde lezi zinyathelo kusukela ekuqaleni komthamo ngamunye.

9. Okokugcina, njengoba lokhu kuyi-steroid, hlanza umlomo wakho kahle ngamanzi, uhlanze ubuso, bese ukhafula amanzi. Ungalokothi uwagwinye amanzi. Lokhu kuyinto okumele uyenze, noma ungase ube nesifo sefungus emlonyeni wakho, noma izwi lakho lingase libe nomsindo obukhali.

Okubalulekile: Ungase ungawunambithi nhlobo umuthi, noma ungase uqaphele ukunambitheka okumnandi okuncane kakhulu. Lokhu kuvamile. Lokhu kungase kuhluke kuma-inhaler owake wawasebenzisa ngaphambili. Kodwa uma ulandela izinyathelo njengoba kuchaziwe, ungaqiniseka ukuthi uzothola umthamo ophelele womuthi.

Ngingayinakekela kanjani i-Twisthaler® DPI yami?

Ukuze le divayisi isebenze kahle, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyigcina kahle.

• Gcina njalo i-Twisthaler® yakho ekushiseni kwegumbi, endaweni eyomile. Ungagcini ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu, njengasendlini yokugezela.
• Ungalokothi uwufake emanzini noma uwugeze ngamanzi. Uma umuthi ongaphakathi umanzi, ngeke usebenze.
• Ungayishukumisi i-Twisthaler® noma uyivuthele umoya.
• Nakuba ezinye izinhlobo ze-inhaler zisebenzisa idivayisi ye-spacer noma igumbi lokubamba, ungalokothi usebenzise i-spacer ne-Twisthaler®.
• Khumbula, ngokungafani neminye imithi ephefumulayo, ungase ungayinambithi nhlobo imithi, noma ungase uzizwe ukunambitheka okumnandi okuncane kakhulu. Lokhu kuvamile. Uma ulandela imiyalelo ngokucophelela, uzothola umthamo ofanele womuthi.

Umyalezo Wokugcina Wokuya Nasekhaya

Kulungile, ngakho-ke sesikhulume kakhulu nge-'Twisthaler®', akunjalo? Manje ake sikhumbule lokhu.

• I-Twisthaler® iyi-Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI). Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuthi ulethwa emaphashini ngesivinini sakho sokuphefumula.
• Bhala usuku oqala ngalo ukusebenzisa olusha esivalweni. Thola olusha ezinsukwini ezingu-45, noma uma ikhawunta ifika ku-"0".
• Uma uthatha umuthi, thatha umoya ojulile, omude. Bese ubamba umoya wakho imizuzwana eyi-10.
• Hlanza umlomo wakho nomphimbo wakho ngamanzi ngemva kokusebenzisa ngakunye bese ulahla amanzi. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba lo umuthi we-steroid.
• Gcina i-Twisthaler® endaweni eyomile, ungayicwilisi emanzini, futhi ungayishukumisi.
• Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalokhu, ungangabazi ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi. Bazokusiza.

Uma ulandela le miyalelo ngokucophelela, i-Twisthaler® izokusiza ukulawula izinkinga zakho zokuphefumula ezifana ne-asthma futhi uhlale uphilile!

I- Asthma, i-DPI, i-Twisthaler, i-Dry Powder Inhaler, i-Mometasone, i-Steroid Inhaler, Ubunzima Bokuphefumula