Noma ubani ohlushwa yi-arthritis uyazi ukuthi ubuhlungu bamalunga nokuvuvukala okuhambisana nayo kungaba yinto ecasulayo kangakanani. Kungaba nzima ukuvuka embhedeni ekuseni, futhi awukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, omunye wemithi eyinhloko odokotela abayinikezayo ukulawula lolu hlobo lobuhlungu nokuvuvukala yi-Etodolac. Namuhla, sikhuluma ngohlobo lwe-Extended-Release, oluwusizo kakhulu uma ufuna umuthi usebenze usuku lonke.
Uyini lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Etodolac?
Kalula nje, i-Etodolac umuthi owelapha izifo ezifana ne-arthritis. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala emzimbeni wakho. Sibiza lo muthi ngokuthi umuthi ongewona owe-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) . Lokho kusho ukuthi umuthi ongewona owe-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Ungase futhi uwazi ngegama lomkhiqizo i-Lodine XL.
Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi?
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza i-Etodolac, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle isimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi.
| Tshela udokotela wakho uma unalezi zimo. |
|---|
| • Izinkinga zokopha |
| • Uma usanda (phakathi kwamasonto amabili) uke wahlinzwa nge-bypass (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft - CABG) |
| • Uma unomlando wokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, isifo senhliziyo, noma ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo |
| • Umfutho wegazi ophakeme |
| • Uma uphuza utshwala njalo |
| • Isifo sezinso noma isifo sesibindi |
| • Izifo zamaphaphu ezifana ne-asthma |
| • Uma uthatha ama-steroid afana ne-Prednisone noma i-Dexamethasone |
| • Uma ubhema ugwayi noma ugwayi |
| • Uma uke waba nezimo ezifana nezilonda esiswini noma ukopha emathunjini ngaphambili |
| • Uma uthatha imithi evimbela noma elapha ukujiya kwegazi (isib. i-Warfarin) |
| • Uma une-allergy ku-Etodolac noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi |
| • Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
Lo muthi ungowokusetshenziswa ngomlomo. Thatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke , njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile. Ungawuthatha nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, kungcono ukuwuthatha nokudla . Qhubeka uwuthatha kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshelile ukuthi uyeke.
Iziguli ezingaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 zingase zizwele kakhulu emiphumeleni yalo muthi, ngakho-ke zingadinga umthamo ophansi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
Ingabe kungaba nezinkinga ngeminye imithi? (Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa)
Yebo, nakanjani. Ukuthatha i-Etodolac nemithi ethile kungabangela ukusabela okubi kakhulu.
| Gwema ukuthatha i-Etodolac kanye nale mithi | |
|---|---|
| • I-Cidofovir | • I-Ketorolac |
| • I-Methotrexate | • I-Pemetrexed |
| Izinkinga zingavela nakule mithi - tshela udokotela wakho | |
| • Utshwala | • I-aspirini kanye nemithi efanayo |
| • I-Cyclosporine | • I-Digoxin |
| • Imithi yokukhipha umchamo (imithi ekhulisa ukuchama) | • I-Lithium |
| • Imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme | • Izinto zokunciphisa igazi njenge-Warfarin |
| • Amanye ama-NSAID afana ne-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen | • Ama-steroid afana ne-Prednisone |
Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yendabuko oyithathayo.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Amanye ama-painkiller: Ungathathi amanye ama-painkiller njenge-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, noma i-Naproxen ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ukwenza kanjalo kungandisa ingozi yokuphazamiseka kwesisu, izilonda, kanye nokopha.
- Ukopha kwesisu:
- Ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi:
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi. Ukuthatha lo muthi, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwamasonto angama-20 nama-30 okukhulelwa, kungalimaza ingane engakazalwa. Ungawuthathi nhlobo lo muthi ngemva kwamasonto angama-30.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma unesiyezi. Ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- I-Etodolac umuthi onamandla osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ubuhlungu be-arthritis nokuvuvukala. Njalo thatha umthamo nesikhathi esinqunywe udokotela wakho.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha lo muthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke ezinye izifo onazo kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Gwema ukuthatha eminye imithi yokubulala izinhlungu (njenge-Ibuprofen, i-Aspirin) ngalo muthi ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
- Uma ubona izimpawu zokopha njengobuhlungu besisu, indle emnyama, noma ukuhlanza igazi, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
- Khumbula ukuthi ukusebenzisa lo muthi isikhathi eside kungandisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngawo nabanye.
Lomuthi ungabangela izilonda zamathumbu kanye nokopha.Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungenzeka ngaphandle kwezimpawu. Ukubhema, ukuphuza utshwala, ukuguga, nokuba nempilo embi kungandisa ingozi yakho. Uma unezinhlungu esiswini, ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi, noma indle emnyama noma enegazi, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha .
Lomuthi awuvimbeli ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Eqinisweni, ukusebenzisa lo muthi isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma unesifo senhliziyo, kungandisa ingozi yakho yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi. Uma uthatha i-aspirin ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokusebenzisa lo muthi.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yomuthi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Etodolac ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukopha | Indle emnyama noma enegazi, ukuhlanza igazi elifana nekhofi eligayiwe, umchamo onsundu omnyama noma obomvu. |
| Isifo senhliziyo | Ubuhlungu noma ukuqina esifubeni, ehlombe, engalweni, noma emhlathini, isicanucanu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuquleka. |
| Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izinyawo, noma izandla, ukukhuluphala ngokuzumayo. |
| Ukulimala kwezinso | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, isicanucanu, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo, umchamo ophuzi/onsundu omnyama. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Izilonda zesikhumba ezibomvu noma ezinsomi ezinomkhuhlane kanye nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ezigcina seziqhuma noma ziqhekeke. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukungabi namandla noma ubuthakathaka bobuso, ingalo, noma umlenze ngokuzumayo, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| • Ikhanda elibuhlungu • Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla • Isicanucanu • Isisu esibuhlungu | |
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