Ingabe wena noma othile oseduze nawe uke wanikezwa umuthi i-Fluphenazine ngudokotela ngenxa
yesimo sempilo yengqondo ? Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba futhi unelukuluku uma uzwa ngomuthi onjalo. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi i-Fluphenazine, ukuthi wenzani, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele uma uwusebenzisa.
Iyini i-Fluphenazine?
Kalula nje, lo umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zengqondo ezifana ne
-schizophrenia . Kukhona ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi
i-dopamine ebuchosheni bethu esiza ukulawula imizwa, ukuziphatha, kanye nemicabango. Kwezinye izifo zengqondo, leli zinga le-dopamine liyaba elingalingani. Ngakho-ke lo muthi usebenza ngokulinganisela lelo zinga le-dopamine nokulawula izimpawu. Lo muthi ungowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi
ama-antipsychotics . Imithi kuleli klasi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinkinga ezahlukahlukene zempilo yengqondo.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi.
| Isimo sempilo noma umkhuba | Incazelo |
|---|
| Izinkinga zomgudu wokugaya ukudla | Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu, ubunzima bokugwinya ukudla. |
| Ubuchopho kanye nesistimu yezinzwa | Izimila zobuchopho, i-dementia, ukulimala ekhanda, ukuquleka, isifo sikaParkinson, izinkinga zokulawula imisipha. |
| Isifo senhliziyo | Noma yisiphi isifo senhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, umfutho wegazi ophansi. |
| Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha | Isifo sikashukela, i-glaucoma, isifo sesibindi, izifo zokuphefumula ezifana namaphaphu noma i-asthma, isifo se-prostate, ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Ukwakheka kwegazi | Ukwehla kwenani lamaseli amhlophe, amaseli abomvu, noma ama-platelet egazini. |
| Imikhuba kanye nokungezwani komzimba | Uma uphuza utshwala njalo, uba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-fluphenazine noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi. |
| Ukukhulelwa | Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi uza njengesixazululo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwulinganisa ngokunembile.
- Kala ngokunembile: Sebenzisa kuphela i-dropper ekhethekile noma isipuni sokulinganisa esihambisana nomuthi. Ungalinganisi ngezipuni zasekhaya noma izipuni , ngoba zingase zingakuniki umthamo ofanele.
- Shukumisa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa: Shukumisa ibhodlela kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.
- Isixazululo Esigxilile: Ungase uthole isixazululo esigxilile. Uma kunjalo, akukhuthazwa ukuthi usiphuze ngqo. Kala umthamo bese uwuncibilikisa ngama-ounces amabili (cishe ama-60 ml) obisi, ujusi katamatisi , omunye ujusi wezithelo , amanzi, noma isobho ngaphambi kokuphuza.
- Ungaxubi nalezi zinto: Ungaxubi lo muthi nejusi lama-apula noma iziphuzo eziqukethe i-caffeine njengekhofi, itiye, noma i-cola.
- Yithathe ngesikhathi: Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe, njengoba unqunyiwe udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi uthathe ngaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo: Gwema ukuyeka lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu. Uma uyeka, udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ukwenze kanjani.
Okubalulekile: Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile? Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze. Ungakulibazisi lokhu.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa
, wengeze kumthamo ophuthelwe.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
I-Fluphenazine umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa imithi kadokotela, imithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, amavithamini, ngisho nemithi yamakhambi.
Ukusebenzisana Kwemithi Ne-Fluphenazine: Ungayisebenzisi nemithi elandelayo. Ukusebenzisana kungase kwenzeke nemithi elandelayo (tshela udokotela).
| I-Cisapride, i-Dronedarone, i-Metoclopramide, i-Pimozide, i-Saquinavir, i-Thioridazine |
| Utshwala | Imithi yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba, ukukhwehlela, kanye nomkhuhlane (Ama-antihistamine) |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka noma yokulala | Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi |
| Imithi yokulutha | I-Lithium |
| Imithi efana neLevodopa yesifo sikaParkinson | Izinzwa ezivamile |
| Imithi yokulwa nokuxhuzula (isib. iPhenobarbital, iPhenytoin) | Iziphumuli zemisipha ezisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa |
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi : Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele, unesiyezi, noma ungaboni kahle . Ngakho-ke, ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Ungavuki ngokushesha: Ungase uzizwe unesizungu lapho usukuma ngokuzumayo uhleli noma lapho uvuka ulele. Qaphela lokhu, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile.
- Izinga lokushisa lomzimba: Lo muthi ungathinta indlela umzimba wakho olawula ngayo izinga lokushisa lawo. Ukubekezelela kwakho isimo sezulu esibandayo kungase kwehle, ngakho gqoka ngokufudumele uma uphuma emakhazeni. Futhi, ukubekezelela kwakho ukushisa kungase kwehle. Ngakho gwema ukuvivinya umzimba ngokweqile kanye nokuchayeka elangeni. Phuza amanzi amaningi.
- Ukuzwela kwelanga: Lo muthi ungenza isikhumba sakho sizwele kakhulu elangeni. Ngakho-ke uma uzoba selangeni, gqoka izingubo ezimboza isikhumba sakho bese usebenzisa umuthi wokuvikela ilanga.
- Umlomo owomile : Umlomo owomile uvamile. Ungakulawula lokhu ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela nokuphuza amanzi amaningi.
- Isifo Sikashukela: Uma unesifo sikashukela, lo muthi ungase wandise amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho bese wenza izinguquko ekudleni kwakho noma emithini uma kudingeka.
- Ukulimala kwesikhumba: Lolu ketshezi lungabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba uma luthinta isikhumba. Ngakho-ke, sebenzisa ngokucophelela.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
Imiphumela Engemihle: Uma kuvela lezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Uma ziqhubeka noma ziba yinkinga, tshela
udokotela wakho. | Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| I-Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome | Umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukujuluka ngokweqile, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo/okungajwayelekile, ukudideka. |
| Izimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Ukunyakaza okungalawulwa kwezingxenye zomzimba, ukucindezeleka kwemisipha noma ukudikiza, ukuthuthumela, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi, nokungaphumuli. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu besisu esingenhla kwesokudla, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo, umchamo omnyama. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Izinguquko embonweni, izimpawu zokutheleleka njengomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, kanye nomfutho wegazi ophansi (isiyezi, ukuquleka). |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Ukozela |
| Umlomo owomile | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Thatha umthamo owunikezwe udokotela wakho kuphela. Ungawubelani nabanye.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yiziphi izifo onazo.
- Gwema imisebenzi eyingozi njengokushayela, njengoba ukozela kanye nesiyezi kungase kwenzeke ngesikhathi uthatha imithi.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi (isib. umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukunyakaza okungalawuleki).
- Gcina ibhodlela lomuthi kude nezingane, endaweni yokushisa kwegumbi, kude nokukhanya nomswakama.
I-Fluphenazine, Impilo Yengqondo, I-Schizophrenia, I-Antipsychotic, Imithi, Imiphumela Engemihle
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