Kuthiwani uma une-ankylosing spondylitis kanye nomgogodla wakho ophukile? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Ingabe une-Ankylosing Spondylitis, noma i-AS njengoba sonke siyazi? Uma kunjalo, ukuguquguquka komgogodla wakho kungancipha kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okwenza uqhekeke kancane, njengogodo olomile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-AS ingabangela ukuthi amathambo omgogodla (lokho esikubiza ngokuthi amathambo omgogodla) ahlangane futhi kuholele ezimweni ezifana ne-osteoporosis, okwenza amathambo abe buthaka. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngezinye izikhathi awucabangi ngakho, ngisho nento encane njengokuwa ngenkathi uhambahamba endlini ingaholela ekuphukeni kwethambo, noma ekuqhekekeni. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalokho okufanele ukwenze esimweni esinjalo.

Kungani udinga ukuhlinzwa ukuze kuqiniswe umgogodla ophukile?

Lezi zinhlobo zokuphuka zivame ukwenzeka emgogodleni womlomo wesibeletho, kodwa zingase zivele emgogodleni wesifuba kanye nomgogodla we-lumbar.

Cabanga ngalokhu njengokuphuka okubuthakathaka, njengegatsha elizoqhekeka phakathi. Izingcezu zamathambo eziphukile zingahambahamba futhi zicindezele umgogodla, inzwa eyinhloko elawula wonke umzimba wethu futhi ithwale imiyalezo ebuchosheni. Kufana nokusika intambo kagesi eyinhloko endlini yethu.

Uma umgogodla wonakele ngale ndlela, ukuxhumana kuyayeka. Lokhu kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukungazweli, kanye nobuthakathaka. Ngezinye izikhathi, lokhu kungaba yingozi ngisho nokuphila. Ngakho-ke, indlela engcono kakhulu nesheshayo yokuvikela umgogodla wakho ukuhlinzwa ukuze kuqiniswe ukulimala ngokushesha okukhulu.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zokuhlinzwa ezenziwayo ukulungisa ukuphuka komgogodla?

Ukwelashwa okuvame kakhulu kwalesi simo ukuhlinzwa kokuhlanganisa umgogodla. Kalula nje, yilapho odokotela befaka khona ukwesekwa okuqinile ngaphakathi komgogodla wakho ukuze bawuqinise. Basebenzisa izinto ezahlukahlukene ukwenza lokhu.

• Izikulufu
• Izinduku zensimbi `(Izinduku)`
• Amapuleti ensimbi `(Amapuleti)`
• Amakheji e-titanium
• Ukufakelwa kwamathambo

Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela uzokwenza inqubo yokunciphisa ukucindezeleka phakathi nalokhu kuhlinzwa ukuze akhulule imizwa ecindezelwe. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu kanye nokungazweli ezithweni zakho.

Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokwenza lokhu kuhlinzwa. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha indlela engcono kakhulu ngokusekelwe kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

• Uphi umgogodla wakho ophukile?
• Ezinye izifo onazo
• Isimo samathambo akho

Yini ongayilindela ngaphambi, ngesikhathi nangemva kokuhlinzwa?

Udokotela wakho angase anqume ukuthi udinga ukuhlinzwa okuphuthumayo . Uma kunjalo, bazokutshela ukuthi ungazilungiselela kanjani. Bazokutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ethile, njengemithi yokunciphisa igazi. Kuzodingeka futhi uyeke ukudla nokuphuza ngemva kwamabili ebusuku ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.

Ukuhlinzwa kungathatha amahora amaningana noma ngaphezulu. Uzoba ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile phakathi nayo yonke inqubo, okusho ukuthi ngeke uzwe lutho. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ungase uzwe ubuhlungu lapho uyiswa ewadini, kodwa udokotela uzokunikeza imithi yokulawula. Kuzodingeka uhlale esibhedlela izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa,

• Kungase kudingeke ugqoke ikhola yomlomo wesibeletho noma i-back brace isikhashana.
• Udokotela uncoma nokuthi wenze ukwelashwa ngokomzimba.
• Ngokuvamile kuthatha cishe izinyanga ezintathu ukuthi amathambo omgogodla alulame ngokugcwele.
• Phakathi naleso sikhathi, uzotshelwa ukuthi ungahamba kanjani ngokuphepha futhi usebenze. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya emitholampilo ngezinsuku udokotela athi ubuye ngazo uzothatha i-X-ray ukuze ubone ukuthi umhlane wakho uyaphola yini.

Yiziphi izingozi nezinkinga zalokhu kuhlinzwa?

Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezithile. Kodwa-ke, izinzuzo zokuhlinzwa kwamathambo omgogodla ngenxa ye-AS zidlula kakhulu izingozi.

Ingozi enkulu ukulimala kwemizwa. Kodwa odokotela bayaqaphela kakhulu ngalokhu. Baze baqaphele kakhulu lapho bekubeka etafuleni lokuhlinzwa futhi bakuphendulele lapho uzohlinzwa.

Ngaphezu kokulimala kwemizwa, ezinye izinkinga ezingaba khona zifaka:

• Izifo
• Ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu njenge-pneumonia
• Ukopha
• Amahlule egazi
• Ubunzima bokuphefumula

Udokotela wakho uzokhuluma nawe ngakho konke lokhu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.

Ingabe lokhu kungelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa?

Ukuhlinzwa kuyindlela engcono kakhulu nephephile yokuqinisa ukuphuka kwentamo, ikakhulukazi entanyeni. Akuvamile ukuthi udokotela anqume ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kuyingozi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bangase bangakwazi ukubekezelela ukuhlinzwa ngenxa yezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezingathi sína.

Uma unquma ukungahlinzwa, uzotshelwa ukuthi ugqoke i-brace ukuze umhlane wakho ungashukumi. Uzotshelwa nokuthi ugweme ngokuphelele ukuzivocavoca okunzima nokusebenza, futhi uphumule embhedeni.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi umgogodla wakho uphukile?

Uma une-AS, bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uzwa ubuhlungu obusha, ubuthakathaka, noma ukuba ndikindiki emhlane wakho. Ungakuthathi kalula, noma ngabe kuyinto encane njengokushelela nokuwa.

Ukuphuka komhlane ezigulini ze-AS ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka ngaphandle kokuwa, kodwa kuvame ukubangelwa izinto ezifana nalezi:

• Ukuwa ngenkathi uhamba noma umile
• Izingozi zamabhayisikili
• Izingozi zezimoto

Kungaba nzima ukuhlukanisa phakathi kobuhlungu bokuphuka okuncane nobuhlungu bokulimala okuvamile kwe-AS ekuqaleni. Ngakho-ke, i-CT scan noma i-MRI scan ivame ukudingwa ukuze kutholakale ukuthi yini engalungile. Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kuphuka ngeke kubonakale ku-X-ray evamile.

Uma kuqinisekiswa ukuthi uphukile, udokotela wakho uzokudlulisela kudokotela ohlinzayo womgogodla. Ukubona udokotela onolwazi ngeziguli ze-AS kuzokusiza ukhethe ukwelashwa okukulungele.