Cabanga nje ukuthi ilungu lomndeni, mhlawumbe umama noma ubaba wakho, lisesibhedlela. Abakwazi ukuveza ubuhlungu noma ukuhlupheka kwabo ngamazwi. Kunzima ngawe ukuchazela udokotela noma umhlengikazi. Ngesikhathi esinjengalesi, kungaba usizo kangakanani uma ungadweba isithombe esilula bese ubonisa isimo? Yilokho esikhuluma ngakho namuhla, isihloko abantu abaningi emkhakheni wezempilo abangasazi, kodwa esibaluleke kakhulu.
Indaba eyaqala ngomdwebo: Kuyini i-Graphic Medicine?
Indaba iqala ngoSam Hester, umdwebi. Unina, uJocelyn, ubelokhu ehlushwa yisifo sikaParkinson isikhathi eside. Kamuva, waqala ukubonisa izimpawu zokuqala ze- dementia . Ngezinye izikhathi waqala nokubona izinto ezazibonakala sengathi ziyizipoki. Ngolunye usuku esesibhedlela, uSam waphawula ukuthi isidumbu sikanina sasincike ohlangothini olulodwa, uma siqondile, ngakwesobunxele. USam wayefuna ukutshela abahlengikazi ababesemsebenzini wasebusuku, kodwa kwadingeka aye ekhaya ayobona izingane zakhe, ngakho wayeshesha.
Yilapho-ke athola khona umqondo. Wadweba imidwebo elula, wabhala "Help Jocelyn" ekhanda lakhe, wayinamathisela ngaphezu kombhede kanina. Komunye umdwebo, wadweba isidumbu sikanina sigobile phambili, wazungeza indawo enenkinga. Komunye, wadweba indawo yokulala ekhululekile kakhulu enemicamelo, wabhala, "Lokhu ukulala okukhululekile kakhulu!" Okwammangaza ukuthi lapho embheka ngakusasa ekuseni, unina wayelele njengoba nje naye ayelele emdwebeni, ekhululekile kakhulu.
Kusukela ngalolo suku kuqhubeke, uSam wayethatha izithombe lapho ebonana nodokotela ngamunye. Wayesebenzisa izithombe ukuveza izimpawu, izinkinga, kanye nemizwa kunokuba asebenzise amazwi. Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kwamholela ensimini entsha ebizwa ngokuthi "i-Graphic Medicine." Leli gama laqanjwa ngo-2007 nguDkt. Ian Williams, udokotela nomdwebi wezithombe waseNgilandi. Kalula nje, i-Graphic Medicine yilapho kuhlangana khona indlela yamakhathuni kanye nokunakekelwa kwempilo.
Lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele ube ngumdwebi ochwepheshile. Noma ubani angasebenzisa imidwebo elula ukuveza imicabango yakhe, imizwa kanye nemizwa yakhe. Isibonelo, uma ingane ingaqondi ukuthi ithi "Nginomuzwa oshisayo ngaphakathi emzimbeni wami," ingadweba isithombe somuntu esinomlilo ngaphakathi kuso. Lokhu kuzosiza udokotela ukuqonda isimo kalula.
Amakhathuni awusizo kanjani emkhakheni wezempilo?
Le ndlela ebizwa ngokuthi i-Graphic Medicine isisiza ngezindlela eziningi. Isakazeke kusukela emfundweni yezokwelapha kuya ekunikezeni usizo lwengqondo ezigulini. Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko.
| Sebenzisa | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Kwemfundo yezokwelapha | Amakhathuni asiza abafundi bezokwelapha ukuqonda okuhlangenwe nakho kweziguli, imizwa, kanye nezimo zezokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi. Lokhu kunikeza ukuqonda okukhulu kunamaqiniso angenalutho encwadini. |
| Njengokwelashwa kweziguli | Abantu abanezifo ezingathi sína njengomdlavuza bathola impumuzo enkulu yengqondo ngokudweba ukuhlukumezeka, ukwesaba, nobuhlungu ababhekene nabo. Kufana nokukhulula umthwalo ezingqondweni zabo. |
| Ukukhulisa ukuqwashisa ngomphakathi | Ukuze kuqedwe ukucwaswa okukhona emphakathini mayelana nezifo ezifana nokulutha kwezidakamizwa kanye nesifo sofuba i-hepatitis C, izindaba zalabo bantu zingavezwa ngendlela yamakhathuni. |
| Ukwakha uzwela | Lawa ma-cartoon asiza odokotela nabahlengikazi ukuba baqonde ubuhlungu, ukuhlupheka, kanye nokungabi namandla kwesiguli, okubashukumisela ukuba baphathe isiguli ngomusa omkhulu. |
Amahlaya awawona nje okokuzijabulisa. Angaveza ulwazi olujulile ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwesiguli olungakhulunywa ngalo ezincwadini zezokwelapha.
Usizo olukhethekile lwezingane kanye nalabo abanezinkinga zolimi
Le ndlela iwusizo kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane. Kunzima ngezingane ukuveza ubuhlungu bazo, izimpawu, kanye nokwesaba ngamazwi. Kodwa zinekhono kakhulu ekudwebeni, futhi ziyathanda ukwenza kanjalo. Ngakho-ke zingabonisa kalula imizwa yazo ngokudweba. Futhi, amakhathuni angasetshenziswa ukufundisa ingane ngokuhlinzwa okuncane noma ukugonywa. Lokhu kunciphisa ukwesaba kwengane.
Futhi kuyafana uma kukhona isithiyo solimi. Cabanga umaBathi bakhuluma isiSinhala kuphela, nokuthi udokotela ukhuluma isiTamil kuphela. Isithombe sibaluleke kangakanani kunamagama ngesikhathi esinjalo? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulimi lwesiguli lunjani, isithombe singabasiza baqonde okushiwoyo.
Ukunikeza isiguli izwi
Kwenzekani isikhathi esiningi uma siya kudokotela? Udokotela usichazela izinto eziningi ngolimi lwezokwelapha. Ngaleso sikhathi, siyakhohlwa ukubuza imibuzo efika engqondweni yethu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi sizizwa sesaba. Sizizwa sengathi indaba yethu ayilalelwa.
Kodwa nge-Graphic Medicine, isiguli sithola ithuba lokuveza okuhlangenwe nakho kwaso, izimpawu, kanye nemizwa yaso ngendlela yaso. Lokhu kunikeza isiguli umuzwa wokuzikhethela . Ezinye izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi yize abesifazane bekhononda ngobuhlungu kakhulu kunabesilisa, bathola imithi emincane yobuhlungu . Ngokubonisa izimpawu zabo ngokunembile ngendlela ecacile, lokhu kungasiza futhi ekunciphiseni ukucwasa okunjalo.
Isibonelo, umbhali u-Aubrey Hirsch wadala incwadi yamahlaya mayelana nokuxilongwa kwakhe sekwephuzile kwesifo sokuzivikela komzimba . Esikhundleni sokubheka izimpawu zakhe, uthi, odokotela baphetha ngephutha ngokuthi “owesifazane osemusha kumelwe ukuba unenkinga yokudla.” Wakwazi ukutshela umhlaba ngalokhu kungabi nabulungisa ngencwadi yamahlaya.
Ikusasa lezokwelapha ngezithombe
Abasunguli bale ndlela bathi lokhu kumane kuyisiqalo. Umbono wabo ukuthi le midwebo kufanele yabelwane phakathi kwamasiko ahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. Isibonelo, izimpawu zokucindezeleka zingahluka kuye ngamasiko. Ngokutadisha imidwebo edwetshwe yiziguli emazweni ahlukene, odokotela bangathola ukuqonda ngokwelashwa komuntu ovela kwelinye izwe.
Futhi, le ndlela akufanele ifundiswe abafundi bezokwelapha kuphela, kodwa nawo wonke umuntu esibhedlela, kusukela kumuntu omukela izivakashi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kusukela ngesikhathi isiguli singena esibhedlela, bonke abasebenzi bazoshukumiseleka ukuba basiphathe ngenhlonipho nangokuqonda.
USam Hester, owaqala indaba, uchaza okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe kanje:
"Lapho ngibheka yonke imidwebo engiyenzile ngomama, ngabona izimpawu zakhe. Kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho, ngibone umama. Uphila kuwo wonke amazwi, yonke imidwebo. Leyo midwebo yiyo esasibopha ndawonye."
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Graphic Medicine iwucwaningo lwezithombe kanyeUkunakekelwa kwezempilo kumayelana nokuhlangana ndawonye. Lokhu kuzuzisa iziguli, odokotela, kanye nawo wonke umuntu osebenza kwezempilo.
- Uma unesibonakaliso, ubuhlungu, noma umuzwa okunzima ukuwuchaza ngamazwi, ungesabi ukudweba isithombe esilula bese usibonisa udokotela wakho. Akudingeki ube ngumculi ochwepheshe ukuze ukwenze lokho.
- Le ndlela iwusizo kakhulu ekuqondeni izimo zezokwelapha zezingane ezincane, asebekhulile, kanye nalabo abanezinkinga zolimi.
- Ubuciko buyindlela enamandla yokwelapha yokuveza okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu kanye nokulimala ngokomzwelo.
- Ngesikhathi esizayo lapho ubona udokotela, bhala phansi imibuzo yakho ngomdwebo omncane. Kuzoba usizo olukhulu kuwe nakudokotela.
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