Ukhathazekile ngesimo sobuso bakho? Ufuna ukufunda nge-jaw implants?

Wake wazibuka esibukweni wacabanga, "Hmm... Ngifisa sengathi ingxenye engezansi yobuso bami, okungukuthi, isilevu sami, ibicacile futhi ibukhali"? Abanye abantu bangase bangajabuli kancane ngesimo somhlathi wabo. Namuhla sikhuluma ngenqubo yezokwelapha engasiza ezimweni ezinjalo. Lokho ukufakelwa komhlathi, noma njengoba kubizwa kanjalo kwisayensi yezokwelapha, ukuhlinzwa kwe -`(Jaw Implant)`.

Kuyini ukufakelwa komhlathi ngamagama alula?

Kalula nje, i-jaw implant inqubo yokuhlinzwa lapho kufakwa khona i-silicone eklanywe ngokukhethekile (i-silicone eqinile) phezu kwethambo lakho lomhlathi elikhona. Odokotela bakubiza nangokuthi lokhu kukhulisa umhlathi. Njengokushintsha ukubukeka kwakho ngokugqoka ingubo, le implant inikeza ingxenye engezansi yobuso bakho, umhlathi, isimo esisha kanye nokubukeka okucacile nokubukhali.

Lokhu kuzokwenza umhlathi wakho ubonakale ubanzi futhi umude . Kuzophinde kudale ukulingana phakathi kwengxenye ephezulu yobuso bakho kanye nengxenye engezansi. Umphumela uba i-engeli yomhlathi ekhangayo necacile.

Ubani obengacabanga ngokuhlinzwa okunjalo?

Kunezizathu eziningana ezenza umuntu acabangele lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa. Ake sibheke izizathu eziyinhloko.

Ubani ofanelekela lokhu kuhlinzwa?

Uma ucabangela lokhu kuhlinzwa, kunezici eziningana ezizonquma ukuthi ungumuntu ofanele yini. Udokotela ohlinzayo we-plastic uzokuhlola futhi athathe isinqumo sokugcina. Nazi izindlela ezijwayelekile zokufaneleka:

• Ukungabi nesifo esingamahlalakhona esithinta umhlathi wakho noma amathambo omzimba wakho.
• Yiba nempilo enhle ngokomzimba. Ikakhulukazi, uma usebenzisa imikhiqizo kagwayi, kuzodingeka uyeke ngokuphelele amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Ukubhema kubambezela kakhulu inqubo yokuphulukiswa.
• Ukukhula kwamathambo omzimba wakho kufanele kuqedwe ngokuphelele. Lokho kusho ukuthi uvame ukudlula izinga lakho eliphezulu.
• Yiba nokulindela okungokoqobo ngemiphumela yokuhlinzwa. Okusho ukuthi, ungalindeli ushintsho oluyinganekwane ngobusuku obubodwa. Udinga ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu kuyinqubo eyenzeka kancane kancane.

Uzilungiselela kanjani ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa?

Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokunikeza uchungechunge lwemiyalelo mayelana nokuthi yini okudingeka uyenze ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kungafaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha : Uzocelwa ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze ubone ukuthi uphilile ngokwanele yini ukuhlinzwa.
• Ukuthwebula izithombe: Kuzothathwa izithombe eziningana zobuso bakho nomhlathi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuhlela ukuhlinzwa nokuqhathanisa imiphumela ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa.
• Ukuyeka Imithi: Udokotela wakho uzokweluleka ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ethile, amavithamini, ngisho nezithasiselo , ngaphambi nje kokuhlinzwa kwakho.
• Ama-antibiotic: Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokutheleleka, ungase ucelwe ukuthi uthathe ama-antibiotic ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
• Ukuyeka ukubhema : Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, kufanele uyeke ngokuphelele ukubhema amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.

Ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa kanjani?

Lokhu kuhlinzwa kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile . Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngeke uzwe lutho, uzobe ulele ngokuphelele. Ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukuthatha cishe amahora amabili.

Izinyathelo ezihilelekile ekuhlinzeni yilezi ezilandelayo:

1. Ukwenza i-incision: Udokotela ohlinzayo uzokwenza i-incision encane emlonyeni wakho, kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zomhlathi wakho ongezansi, eduze kwamazinyo angemuva (ama-molars).

2. Ukulungiswa kwesikhala: Izicubu namafutha kushukunyiswa kancane phakathi kwesibazi ukuze kudalwe isikhala esidingekayo sokufaka i-implant.

3. Ukubeka i-implant: I-implant ibe isifakwa, ibekwe endaweni efanele eduze kwethambo lakho lomhlathi, bese iqiniswa ethanjeni lomhlathi ngezikulufo ezincane ze-titanium .

4. Ukuvala imbobo: Ekugcineni, imbobo engaphakathi komlomo ivalwa ngezithungo noma izithungo ezincibilikayo eziphuka ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa.

Kwenzekani ngemva kokuhlinzwa? Sinjani isikhathi sokululama?

Lokhu kuvame ukuba ukuhlinzwa kwangaphandle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungaya ekhaya ngalolo suku uma kungekho zinkinga . Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi unikezwe i-anesthesia, kuzodingeka ulethe othile ozokuthatha akuyise ekhaya.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngesikhathi sokululama kwakho.

• Ukudla: Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala, kufanele udle ukudla okumanzi, okungaxutshwe nalutho njengephalishi, iyogathi, kanye nesobho. Gwema ukudla okubabayo nokuqinile kuze kube yilapho amanxeba ephola.
• Ukugcina umlomo wakho uhlanzekile: Ukuze uvimbele izifo, udokotela wakho angase ancome ukusebenzisa umuthi wokuhlanza umlomo okhethekile olwa namagciwane.
• Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala: Kungase kube nobuhlungu nokuvuvukala okuthile esontweni lokuqala noma ngaphezulu.
• Ukusebenzisa ama-compress abandayo ngaphandle komhlathi kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu.
• Ukulala ikhanda lakho liphakeme kancane, okusho ukuthi unemicamelo emibili noma emithathu, kuyindlela enhle yokunciphisa ukuvuvukala.
• Ungasebenzisa imithi yokubulala izinhlungu enikezwe udokotela wakho ngenxa yobuhlungu. Kodwa khumbula, ungaphuzi noma yimuphi umuthi ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.

Kufanele ukwazi ukuqhubeka nemisebenzi evamile, elula cishe isonto ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Kodwa-ke, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele uqale nini ukwenza izinto ezifana nokuzivocavoca nokuphakamisa izinsimbi. Kungathatha izinyanga eziningana ukuthi ukuvuvukala kuphele ngokuphelele futhi imiphumela yokugcina ibonakale.

Kufanele ngimshayele nini udokotela?

Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu ngemva kokuhlinzwa, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• Ukopha ngokweqile , ukuvuvukala, noma ukuklwebheka.
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
• Ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki.
• Izimpawu zokutheleleka , njengokuphuma kobomvu ngenxa yokusikwa noma umkhuhlane.