Kuyini i-Myositis Ossificans? Ingabe lesi yisimo lapho amathambo akheka khona emisipheni yakho?

Wake waba nokulimala wazizwa iqhubu ngaphakathi kwemisipha yakho? Ingabe kuyabuhlungu uma ulicindezela? Noma kuzwakala kushisa kancane? Lesi kungaba yisimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Myositis Ossificans, esikhuluma ngaso namuhla. Ungakhathazeki, sizoxoxa ngaso ngokuningiliziwe. Ake sibheke ukuthi kuyini, kungani kwenzeka, ukuthi ungakubona kanjani, nokuthi yini ongayenza ngakho.

Iyini ngempela i-Myositis Ossificans?

Kalula nje, i-myositis ossificans (my-uh-SY-tuss uh-SIH-fuh-kanz) yilapho ithambo, noma ucezu lwethambo, lwakha ngaphakathi kwemisipha yakho noma kwezinye izicubu ezithambile . Cabanga ngakho njengethambo elisha eliqala lapho kungafanele libe khona. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngemva kokulimala okubuhlungu, njengokuwa noma ukulimala . Kuvame ukubonakala emisipheni emikhulu ezingalweni noma emilenzeni yakho.

Cabanga nje, uNimal wayedlala ikhilikithi lapho ibhola limshaya kakhulu emlenzeni wakhe. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, indawo yavuvukala, yaba namaqhubu lapho ithintwa, futhi yaba buhlungu. Kwakungemva kokuba eyitshengise udokotela kuphela lapho atshelwa khona ukuthi ingaba yi-myositis ossificans.

Ngakho-ke, lapho ithambo lakheka endaweni ongayifuni, ungase uzizwe unesilonda esibuhlungu nesithambile . Le myositis ossificans yangemva kwengozi iyindlela evame kakhulu yalokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-heterotopic ossification , okuwukwakha amathambo lapho kungafanele khona.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthola i-myositis ossificans?

Lesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi i-myositis ossificans sivame kakhulu kubantu abasebasha, abakhuthele kanye nabadlali bazo zonke izigaba . Banamathuba amaningi okuba nezingozi. Manje bheka, ingane encane eneminyaka yokudlala ivame ukuwa futhi ilimale. Noma umuntu wezemidlalo angase abhekane nezingozi ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kanye nemincintiswano. Abantu abanjalo banamathuba amaningi okuba nalesi simo.

Futhi, abantu abakhubazekile nabo bangahlakulela lesi simo. Kungenzeka ukuthi abazange babe nengozi enkulu baqale ukuzwa izimpawu. Lokhu kukhethekile kancane, akunjalo?

Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-Myositis Ossificans?

Odokotela bahlukanisa ama-ossificans e-myositis abe izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko. Ake sibheke ukuthi ayini:

• Ama-ossificans e-myositis angewona awefa: Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu . Iningi labantu lisho lolu hlobo uma lithi 'ama-ossificans e-myositis'. Kwenzeka ngemva kwengozi, ikakhulukazi emathangeni noma ezingalweni zakho. Abanye abantu bakubiza ngokuthi i-Myositis Ossificans Traumatica noma i-Myositis Ossificans Circumscripta.Libizwa nangokuthi. Leli gama lide kancane, kodwa kuhle ukulazi ngoba odokotela basebenzisa la magama.

• I-Myositis ossificans progressiva: Leli igama elidala kancane. Manje selivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) . Lolu hlobo lubangelwa ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo . Luyivelakancane kakhulu, okusho ukuthi lubonakala kaningi kakhulu. Kufanele futhi kushiwo ukuthi lokhu kubi kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo.

Kungani kuvela ama-Myositis Ossificans?

Umbuzo omuhle! Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izizathu zalokhu.

Cabanga nje uma uthola ukulimala, umzimba wakho uqala ukwenza amangqamuzana amasha ukuze ululame, akunjalo? Endabeni yama-ossificans e-myositis angewona awefa , umzimba wakho awenzi amangqamuzana afanele ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphulukiswa. Okusho ukuthi, esikhundleni sokwenza amangqamuzana emisipha, umzimba wakho wenza amangqamuzana amasha amathambo. Kufana nengozi. Kufana nephutha elincane ohlelweni lokuphulukisa lomzimba.

Olunye uhlobo, olubizwa ngokuthi i-myositis ossificans progressiva , noma i-FOP, lubangelwa ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo . Ungazuza lolu guquko lwezakhi zofuzo kubazali bakho. Noma lungenzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo. Lokhu kuyinto engaphezu kwamandla ethu.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Myositis Ossificans?

Hlobo luni lwemizwa ongase ube nayo uma unalesi simo? Ake sibone.

Uphawu oluyinhloko noluvame kakhulu lwe-myositis ossificans yiqhubu elizwakala njengeqhubu elikhulu ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho . Cishe abantu abane kwabahlanu bakha leli qhubu emsipheni engalweni noma emlenzeni. Njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, abantu abakhubazekile banamathuba amaningi okuthola leli qhubu ezinqeni noma emadolweni.

Lesi sigaxa singabukeka kanje:

• Ikhula ngokushesha, mhlawumbe ikhula emavikini ambalwa nje.
• Kubuhlungu , ikakhulukazi uma kuthintwa noma kushukunyiswa.
• Evuvukele .
• Ithambile ekuthinteni .
• Kuzwakala kufudumele uma kuthintwa .

Njengoba lokhu kukhula kukhula, ibanga lakho lokunyakaza lingancishiswa . Isibonelo, uma into efana nale ikhula eduze kwendololwane yakho, kuzoba nzima ukugoba noma ukuqondisa ingalo yakho. Lokhu kunciphisa ukunyakaza kubi kakhulu uma ukukhula kuseduze nelungu.

Odokotela basithola kanjani ngokunembile lesi simo, i-Myositis Ossificans?

Uma unalezi zimpawu, kungcono ukubona udokotela. Uzothatha izinyathelo zokuxilonga lesi simo.

Ukuze ahlole ama-ossificans e-myositis, udokotela wakho uzoqala akuhlole futhi akubuze ngezimpawu zakho. Zaqala nini, uzizwa kanjani, nokuthi ngabe wake waba nokulimala ngaphambilini. Angase azwe iqhubu elinamathambo ukuze abone ukuthi liyabuhlungu, lifudumele, nokuthi likhulu kangakanani.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angenza ukuskena okukhethekile kwezithombe okufana nalokhu:

• Ukuskena kwe-CT
• Ukuskena kwe-MRI (i-MRI)
• Ukuskena kwe-Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
• Ukuskena nge-ultrasound
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-X-ray (i-X-ray)

Lezi ziskeni zingabona ngokucacile ukuthi ukukhula kwamathambo kukuphi, ubukhulu bawo, nokuthi kuhlobene kangakanani nemisipha.

Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela kungadingeka enze i-biopsy . Lokhu kusho ukuthatha isampula encane yezicubu ezivela eqhubu bese ulithumela elabhorethri ukuze lihlolwe ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ngabe yi-myositis ossificans noma esinye isimo, okungenzeka sibe sibi kakhulu, esinezimpawu ezifanayo.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-Myositis Ossificans?

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi lokhu kungenzani.

Ezimweni eziningi, i-myositis ossificans traumatica, eyenzeka ngemva kwengozi, ingelashwa ngokwelashwa okulula kwasekhaya. Kodwa-ke, cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-myositis ossificans, ukwelashwa okungewona ukuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kuyisinqumo sokuqala. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Faka iqhwa esiqwini. Izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, cishe imizuzu eyi-15-20.
• Ukunciphisa umsebenzi wakho ukuze uphumule indawo. Kungase kudingeke uyeke ukugijima bese ugxuma isikhashana.
• Ukuzivocavoca okulula kokwelula. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokweseluleko sezokwelapha futhi akufanele kwenziwe ngamandla amakhulu.
• Ukuthatha imithi engeyona eye-steroidal elwa nokuvuvukala (ama-NSAID), njenge-ibuprofen, kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.
• Ukusebenzisa ibhandishi elinwebekayo ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala.

Udokotela wakho angakudlulisela ekwelashweni ngokomzimba . Udokotela wezokwelapha ngokomzimba angakusiza ufunde ukuthi ungawuvivinya kanjani umzimba ngendlela efanele futhi andise amandla, ukuguquguquka, kanye nobubanzi bokunyakaza kuleyo ndawo.

Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu , okungukuthi, lapho kungekho ngcono ebuhlungwini noma ekusebenzeni ngemva kwezinyanga zokwelashwa okungeyona eyokuhlinzwa, udokotela angase asuse ukukhula kwamathambo.Kunganconywa ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuhlinzwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu, njengoba ngezinye izikhathi lesi simo singaphinde sibuye ngisho nangemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ngingayinciphisa kanjani ingozi yokuthola i-Myositis Ossificans?

Ayikho indlela yokuvimbela ngokuphelele ama-ossificans e-myositis. Kodwa-ke, unganciphisa ingozi yakho yokuthola ama-ossificans e-myositis angewona awefa ngokwelapha ukulimala kahle , ikakhulukazi uma unenxeba elibi noma ukuvuvukala. Landela indlela ye-RICE ngokushesha ngemva kokulimala. I-RICE imele:

• R - Phumula: Phumula indawo elimele. Ungayisusi indawo.
• I - Iqhwa: Faka iphakethe leqhwa (ama-ice cubes asongwe ngethawula) endaweni elimele imizuzu eyi-15-20 izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
• C - Ukucindezela: Faka ibhandeji elinwebekayo kancane endaweni elimele. Ungacindezeli kakhulu.
• E - Ukuphakama: Gcina isitho esilimele (njengomlenze osemcamelweni) singaphezu kwezinga lenhliziyo. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ukuvuvukala.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha ngemva kokulimala. Ikakhulukazi uma kukhona ukulimala okukhulu noma ukuvuvukala, ungalindi nje ukuthi kuphole.

Futhi, ukunciphisa ingozi yezingozi kungasiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yokuthola i-myositis ossificans. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma udlala imidlalo, kufanele ulungiselele umzimba wakho kahle (ukuzilungisa kahle), welule izitho zakho kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokuzivocavoca, futhi uthole ukuphumula okwanele ukuvimbela izingozi.

Iyini inhloso ye-Myositis Ossificans?

Uma uzwa lokhu, ungase ucabange, "O, ingabe lokhu kuzolunga?" Ake sibone.

I-Myositis ossificans traumatica ivame ukuxazululeka ngokwelashwa okungadingi ukuhlinzwa . Lokhu kusho ukuthi kubantu abaningi, akuyona inkinga enkulu. Kodwa-ke, ungase ube nokunyakaza okulinganiselwe noma ukuqina okuhlala isikhathi eside izinyanga eziningana ngemva kokwelashwa. Kuthatha isikhathi ukubuyela esimweni esijwayelekile.

Kodwa isimo sofuzo engisishilo, i-Myositis Ossificans Progressiva, noma i-FOP, okwamanje asinayo ikhambi . Yisimo esibucayi. Izimpawu ziya ziba zimbi kancane kancane kukho konke ukuphila. Futhi lesi simo singanciphisa isikhathi sakho sokuphila. Ngenhlanhla, asivamile kakhulu.

Yini enye okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi unama-ossificans e-myositis, noma uma utholakale unalesi simo, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubuza udokotela wakho ngezinto ezifana nalezi:

• Iyini imbangela engaba khona kakhulu ye-myositis ossificans? (Ingabe kungenxa yengozi yami, noma okunye?)
• Uhlobo luni lwe-myositis ossificans enginalo? (I-Traumatica, noma okunye?)
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha enginazo? Yikuphi okungcono kakhulu kimi?
• Yini engenzeka uma ngingayelaphi le myositis ossificans?
• Uma ngine-myositis ossificans progressiva (FOP), lingakanani ithuba lokuthi ingane yami nayo izolizuza njengefa? (Lokhu kusebenza kuphela kubantu abane-FOP).
• Yini engingayenza ukuze ngivimbele i-Myositis Ossificans Traumatica ukuthi ingaphinde ivele?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubuza le mibuzo nokuqonda kahle isimo sakho.

Yiziphi ezinye izimo ezinezimpawu ezifana neze-Myositis Ossificans?

Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha nazo zingabangela amaqhubu abuhlungu ezicutshini zakho ezithambile. Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa izivivinyo ukuxilonga ama-ossificans e-myositis futhi akhiphe ezinye izimo ezinezimpawu ezifanayo. Isibonelo:

• I-nodular fasciitis
• I-Osteosarcoma (Lolu uhlobo lomdlavuza wamathambo, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukukubona lokhu kusenesikhathi)

Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile . Kungaba yingozi ukuya kokwelashwa ngaphandle kokwazi kahle ukuthi unesifo esingakanani. Cabanga nje, kuthiwani uma ucabanga ukuthi yiqhubu elivamile futhi kwavela ukuthi liyingozi? Yingakho iseluleko sezokwelapha sibalulekile.

Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okudingeka sizikhumbule kule ndaba?

Kulungile, nazi izinto ezilula okufanele uzikhumbule ngama-Myositis Ossificans esikhulume ngawo:

• I-Myositis ossificans yisimo lapho amathambo akheka khona ngaphakathi kwemisipha noma kwezinye izicubu ezithambile . Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngemva kwengozi noma ukulimala.
• Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu (i-myositis ossificans traumatica) luvame ukwelapheka ngokwelashwa okungadingi ukuhlinzwa . Izinto ezifana nendlela ye-RICE, ukuphumula, kanye nemithi yobuhlungu zingasiza.
• Kukhona futhi uhlobo olungavamile, oluyi-genetic form (FOP) . Lubi kakhulu, futhi okwamanje alukho ikhambi eliqondile lalo.
• Uma uneqhubu elingavamile, ubuhlungu, noma ukuvuvukala ngemva kokulimala, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela . Kubalulekile ukuxilonga ngokunembile ukuthi ngabe yi-myositis ossificans noma okunye.
• Ukuphumula ngokwanele, ukwelapha ukulimala ngendlela efanele, nokuzama ukugwema izingozi kungasiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yalesi simo.

Ungakhohlwa, kuwukuhlakanipha ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha kunokuzitholela inkinga yempilo! Ngaleyo ndlela, ungalulama ngokushesha futhi ugweme izinkinga ezingadingekile.

'Ama-ossificans e-Myositis, ithambo lemisipha, ithambo elimele, i-heterotopic ossification, i-FOP, indlela ye-RICE, ama-cyst ethambo