Ngezinye izikhathi, ingcindezi engaphakathi kwamehlo ethu inganda singaqapheli. Njengoba nje umoya osethayini ukhuphuka. Kwezokwelapha, lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'iGlaucoma' noma ingcindezi ephezulu esweni. Uma lesi simo singelashwa kahle, inzwa esinika umbono emehlweni ethu ingonakala futhi umbono wethu ungancipha kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke, ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike uhlobo olusha lwamaconsi amehlo njengokwelashwa kwalesi simo? Khona-ke lesi sihloko sizoba sibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu kalula.
Ziyini lezi zinhlansi zamehlo?
Leli bhodlela lamaconsi amehlo owatholile empeleni liqukethe inhlanganisela yemithi emibili. I -Netarsudil ne -Latanoprost . Ungase ubone negama elithi `Rocklatan` ebhodleleni lakho lomuthi. Le mithi emibili isebenza ndawonye ukusiza ukukhipha uketshezi oluthe xaxa esweni lakho nokunciphisa ukucindezeleka ngaphakathi kweso lakho. Kalula nje, lokhu kuyindlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu yokulawula ukucindezeleka kwamehlo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Ngakho-ke uma kukhona okulandelayo okukusebenzelayo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho.
- Izinkinga zamehlo: Uma usanda kuba nokulimala kweso, ukutheleleka, noma ukuvuvukala.
- Amalensi Okuxhumana: Uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma une-allergy ezithakweni ezikulo muthi, njenge-Netarsudil ne-Latanoprost, noma i- benzalkonium chloride egcina umswakama esetshenziswa ukwenza la maconsi amehlo, noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana maduze.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Lo muthi ungowokusetshenziswa kwamehlo kuphela, hhayi ngomlomo. Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu, landela lezi zinyathelo ngqo.
1. Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi.
2. Lungisa: Tshekisa ikhanda lakho kancane bese ubheka phezulu. Donsa kancane ijwabu lakho elingezansi ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba. Lizokwakha isikhwama esincane.
3. Faka umuthi: Faka ithonsi elilodwa lomuthi ngokucophelela esihlokweni sebhodlela , uqaphele ukuthi ungathinti iso lakho, umunwe, noma isikhwama osenze.
4. Vala iso lakho: Ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi, vala iso lakho kancane kancane.Ungacwayizi noma uhlikihle amehlo akho. Vala amehlo akho cishe umzuzu.
5. Eminye imithi: Uma usebenzisa olunye uhlobo lweconsi lamehlo, shiya okungenani imizuzu emi-5 phakathi kwemithi emibili.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza umuthi njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele, ngesikhathi esifanele. Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu kwesilinganiso esibekiwe.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwe umthamo, ungakhathazeki. Yeqa bese ufaka ithonsi elilodwa ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho kufanele lifike (ngokuvamile kusihlwa). Ungalokothi ufake amathonsi amabili ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ongafanele.
Kuthiwani uma umuthi usetshenziswa kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa umuthi
Kunezinto eziningana okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa lo muthi.
- Bona udokotela wakho: Vakashela udokotela wakho ngesikhathi esihleliwe ukuze uhlolwe umfutho wamehlo akho. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze kuqashwe inqubekela phambili yokwelashwa kwakho.
- Ukushintsha kombala wamehlo: Lokhu kuyinto abantu abaningi okufanele bayiqaphele. Lo muthi ungabangela ukuthi umbala we-iris yakho, amajwabu amehlo, kanye namajwabu amehlo ushintshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi . Ngezinye izikhathi, amajwabu amehlo angaba made, abe makhulu, futhi abe mnyama. Lezi zinguquko zingaba unomphela . Uma kwelashwa iso elilodwa kuphela, kungase kube nomehluko ekubukekeni phakathi kwamehlo amabili. Uma ubona into efana nale, ungakhathazeki bese utshela udokotela wakho.
- Ama-Contact Lens: Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, wasuse ngaphambi kokufaka amaconsi amehlo. Linda cishe imizuzu eyi-15 ngemva kokufaka umuthi ngaphambi kokuwafaka futhi.
- Ukuzwela ekukhanyeni: Uma lo muthi ubangela ukuzwela ekukhanyeni, gqoka izibuko ezimnyama.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yomuthi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ivela.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe noma ubuso. |
| Izinguquko zombono | Umbono ofiphele noma ezinye izinguquko. |
| Ubuhlungu bamehlo obuqhubekayo | Ubuhlungu obukhulu obuhlala isikhathi eside ngemva kokuthatha imithi. |
| Ukuvuvukala kwamehlo noma ukutheleleka | Ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, kanye nokukhishwa okufana nobomvu emehlweni noma emaqabungeni. |
| 🩺 Imiphumela emibi evamile okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ukuvuvukala kwamehlo | Ukushisa, ukuqaqamba, noma ukungakhululeki ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. |
| Ukubomvu kweso | Ukubomvu kwengxenye emhlophe yeso. |
| Izinyembezi zigeleza emehlweni | Ukunisela amehlo njalo. |
| Ukushintsha kombala | Ukushintsha kombala weso elimnyama, amajwabu amehlo, noma izinkophe. |
Uwugcina kanjani lo muthi uphephile?
Ukuze kulondolozwe ikhwalithi yomuthi, kumele ugcinwe kahle.
- Ibhodlela elingakavulwa: Gcina ibhodlela elingakasetshenziswa futhi elingakaphuki ezingeni lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-2 no-8 degrees Celsius (2°C - 8°C), okungukuthi, engxenyeni evamile yesiqandisi .
- Ibhodlela elivuliwe: Uma ibhodlela selivuliwe, ungaligcina ngezindlela ezimbili.
1. Ingagcinwa ekamelweni lokushisa (ngaphansi kwama-25°C) kuze kube amasonto ayi-6 .
2. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma igcinwa efrijini (2°C - 8°C), ingasetshenziswa kuze kube usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi olushiwo ebhodleleni.
- Gcina kude nokukhanya kanye nezingane.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Ungavumeli muntu ukuthi asebenzise umuthi wakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Sebenzisa njalo la maconsi amehlo njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele, nangezikhathi ezifanele.
- Qaphela indlela efanele yokufaka umuthi esweni. Qaphela ukuthi ungavumeli isihloko sebhodlela sithinte iso lakho.
- Qaphela imiphumela emibi, njengokushintsha kombala wamehlo. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezinzima noma ezingavamile, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Gcina ibhodlela lemithi ngendlela efanele. Khumbula ukuthi lingasetshenziswa isikhathi esingakanani ngemva kokuvula.
- Ungalokothi wabelane ngemithi yakho nabanye.
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