Uke waphawula ukuthi isikhumba sakho sesisu sesiqalile ukuwohloka ngemva kokulahlekelwa isisindo okukhulu, ukubeletha, noma njengengxenye yenqubo yokuguga? Lesi simo sezokwelapha, lapho isikhumba silenga khona ngaphambili kwesisu njenge-apron, sibizwa ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi 'i-pannus.' Lesi sikhumba esiningi singanwebeka phezu kwezinqe, indawo yangasese, amathanga, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho namadolo. Namuhla, thina eNirogi Lanka silapha ukuzoxoxa ngendlela ongaphatha ngayo ukungakhululeki nezinkinga ezihlobene nesikhumba ezibangelwa yilesi simo.
Kuyini i-Panniculectomy?
Kalula nje, i-panniculectomy inqubo yokuhlinzwa yokususa isikhumba esisele, esilengayo kanye nezicubu ezinamafutha esiswini sakho esingezansi. Lokhu kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuma nokubukeka kwe-midsection yakho.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukungadidanisi lokhu nokususwa kwesisu. Nakuba ukususwa kwesisu kuhilela ukususa isikhumba esiningi nokuqinisa imisipha yesisu engaphansi, i-panniculectomy igxile kakhulu ekususweni kwesikhumba esilengayo ukuze kuxazululwe izinkinga zempilo ezihlobene nayo.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lokhu akuyona indlela yokunciphisa isisindo . Kodwa-ke, kuyisisombululo esihle kakhulu sokususa isikhumba esixegayo esisele ngemuva kokufeza imigomo yakho yokunciphisa isisindo ngempumelelo.
Yini ebangela lesi sikhumba esiwohlokayo?
- Ukwehla kwesisindo okuphawulekayo.
- Ngemva kokukhulelwa .
- Izinguquko zemvelo ekuqineni kwesikhumba njengoba ukhula.
- Izinqubo zokuhlinzwa zangaphambilini.
Ziyini izinzuzo zalokhu kuhlinzwa?
Uma imiphetho yesikhumba ibamba umjuluko futhi kuba nzima ukuyihlanza, kuvame ukuholela ekukhuleni kwesikhunta noma kwamagciwane, okuholela ekuqubukeni okubuhlungu noma izilonda. Ngezinye izikhathi, lokhu kungabangela nephunga elibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo nobukhulu kungaphazamisa ukunyakaza kwakho kwansuku zonke, ukuzivocavoca, nokugoba, futhi kwabanye, kungase kube nomthelela ebuhlungwini bomhlane.
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-panniculectomy kungasiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga eziningi:
- Ukuhlanzeka Okuthuthukisiwe: Kuba lula kakhulu ukugcina isisu sakho esingezansi , indawo yangasese kanye nemilenze kuhlanzekile.
- Ukunciphisa izimo zesikhumba : Ngokunciphisa ukungqubuzana kwesikhumba, ungavimbela ukuqubuka okuphindaphindiwe kanye nokuqhekeka kwesikhumba .
- Induduzo Eyengeziwe: Uzothola kulula kakhulu ukuhlanganyela ekuhambeni nasekusebenzeni ngokomzimba kwansuku zonke.
- Ubuhlungu Obuncishisiwe: Kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu bomhlane obuhambisanayo.
- Ukulingana Kwezingubo Okungcono: Uzozizwa ukhululekile futhi uqiniseka kakhulu ezingutsheni zakho.
- Inhlalakahle yengqondo ethuthukisiwe:Ukuxazulula lezi zinselele zomzimba kuvame ukuholela ekukhuleni okukhulu kokuzethemba kwakho.
Ubani umuntu ofanele ukungenela ukhetho?
Ngenxa yokuthi lena inqubo yokuhlinzwa enkulu, ayifanele wonke umuntu. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzohlola impilo yakho ukuze anqume ukuthi ungumuntu ofanele yini. Ngokuvamile, lezi zindlela ezilandelayo ziyacatshangelwa:
| Isilinganiso | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ukuba khona kwePannus | Isikhumba esiningi kufanele sibe sikhulu ngokwanele ukuba sibambelele phezu kwezinqe, indawo yangasese, noma amathanga. |
| Isisindo Esizinzile | Kufanele ngabe ugcine isisindo esizinzile okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. |
| Impilo Ejwayelekile | Akufanele ube nezimo zempilo ezingalawuleki, njengesifo sikashukela, ezingathinta ukuphulukiswa kwenxeba. |
| Akubhenywa | Ukubhema kubeka engcupheni enkulu ekululameni nasekuphulukisweni kwakho, ngakho-ke kumelwe uyeke ukubhema ngokuphelele. |
| Amathemba Angokoqobo | Kubalulekile ukuqonda okungokoqobo ngalokho ukuhlinzwa okungakufeza nalokho okungenakukufeza. |
Ungalungiselela kanjani ukuhlinzwa?
Uma usuvunyelwe ukwenza inqubo, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokunikeza imiyalelo ethile yangaphambi kokuhlinzwa:
- Ukubuyekezwa Kwemithi: Yazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini kanye nezithasiselo zamakhambi . Ungase ucelwe ukuthi uyeke imithi yokunciphisa igazi njenge-aspirin. Ungalokothi uyeke noma yimuphi umuthi ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela wakho ecacile.
- Yeka Ukubhema : Kumelwe uyeke ukubhema amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
- Ukuhlolwa Kokuxilonga: Cishe uzohlolwa igazi njalo kanye nokunye ukuhlolwa.
- Ukuzila Ukudla:Uzothola imiyalelo eqondile mayelana nokuthi kufanele uyeke nini ukudla nokuphuza ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka, sicela uxoxe ngakho ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho. Bakhona ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uzizwa unolwazi futhi ukhululekile kuzo zonke izinyathelo zendlela.
Inqubo Yenqubo Nokululama
Ngosuku lokuhlinzwa kwakho, udokotela wezinzwa uzokunikeza umuthi wokubulala izinzwa ojwayelekile, aqinisekise ukuthi ulele kahle futhi awunazinhlungu phakathi nokuhlinzwa.
Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokwenza ukusika okuvundlile esiswini sakho esingezansi, exhumanisa izindawo zenqulu. Ubude balokhu kusikwa buxhomeke enanini lesikhumba okufanele sisuswe. Isikhumba eseqile kanye nezicubu ezinamafutha kuyasuswa ngokucophelela, bese isikhumba esisele siyaqiniswa futhi sithungwe. Kuye ngenani lezicubu ezisele, inkaba yakho ingadinga ukushintshwa noma yakhiwe kabusha. Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukunqwabelana koketshezi noma igazi, amapayipi amancane okukhipha amanzi angafakwa eduze kwendawo yokusikwa. Le nqubo ivame ukuthatha phakathi kwehora eli-1 kuya kwele-3.
Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, uzoqashwa endaweni yokululama ngaphambi kokuba udluliselwe ekamelweni lakho lesibhedlela. Ukusika kwakho kuzoboshwa, futhi ungase ufakwe ingubo yokucindezela ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala futhi unikeze ukwesekwa okudingekayo odongeni lwakho lwesisu.
Izingozi kanye Nesikhathi Sokululama
Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezingokwemvelo, okuhlanganisa:
- Ukopha
- Ubuhlungu noma ukungakhululeki
- Ukusabela okubi ekubulaweni kwe-anesthesia
- Ukutheleleka endaweni yokusikwa
- I-Hematoma noma i-seroma (ukuqoqwa kwegazi noma uketshezi)
- Ukungabi namizwa endaweni yokuhlinzwa
- Ukupholisa amanxeba okulibaziseka
- Ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba
- Ukuvuvukala (ukuvuvukala kwesisu noma imilenze)
- Izibazi
Ngokuphathelene nokululama , ungase uzwe ukungakhululeki okukhulu kanye nokushayeka phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala. Ubuhlungu buvame ukuqala ukuncipha ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzohlela i-aphoyintimenti yokulandelela zingakapheli isonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili ukuhlola intuthuko yakho nokususa noma yimiphi imithungo noma amapayipi okukhipha amanzi.
Ungabuyela emsebenzini olula, osebenza edeskini cishe emavikini amabili; noma kunjalo, kufanele ugweme ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kanye nokuzivocavoca okunzima okungenani amasonto ayisithupha. Ukuphulukiswa kokugcina kwesilonda sakho sokuhlinzwa kungathatha izinyanga ezifinyelela kweziyisithupha.
Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi isiguli ngasinye sihlukile, futhi izikhathi zokululama zomuntu ngamunye ziyahlukahluka. Isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu sokululama okushelelayo ukulandela ngokuqinile imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ohlinzayo waseNirogi Lanka eyenzelwe wena ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Isikhathi Sokuxhumana Nodokotela Wakho Ngokushesha
Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokunikeza isimiso sokulandelela ukuze aqaphe ukuphulukiswa kwakho. Kodwa-ke, yazisa ithimba lakho lezokwelapha ngokushesha uma ubona izimpawu zokutheleleka, njengobuhlungu obukhulu, ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala okukhulu, noma umkhuhlane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uzwa izimpawu eziphuthumayo ezifana nokuphelelwa umoya, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, sicela ushayele u-911 noma uvakashele umnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele
- I-panniculectomy yenziwa ukuze kususwe isikhumba esingafuneki ukuze kuxazululwe izinkinga zempilo, hhayi njengendlela eyinhloko yokwehlisa isisindo.
- Lokhu kuhlinzwa kungathuthukisa inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu, kunciphise ukucasuka kwesikhumba, futhi kunciphise ubuhlungu obungapheli emhlane.
- Ukuqinisekisa imiphumela emihle kakhulu, ukugcina isisindo esizinzile kanye nokuyeka ngokuphelele ukubhema kuyimpoqo.
- Ukwelapha kuthatha isikhathi; landela ngokuqinile uhlelo lokululama lukadokotela wakho ohlinzayo waseNirogi Lanka.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu eziyingozi njengokuphelelwa umoya noma ubuhlungu besifuba, funa usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo ngokushesha.
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-panniculectomy, ukususwa kwesikhumba esiswini, ukuhlinzwa ngemva kokulahlekelwa isisindo, ukuhlinzwa kwe-pannus, ukuhlinzwa kwesisu vs. ukuhlinzwa kwe-panniculectomy, ukululama ngemva kokuhlinzwa
