Ingabe udokotela wakho uke wayala ukuhlolwa kwe-Prolactin? Ake sixoxe ngakho ngamazwi alula

Ingabe udokotela wakho usanda kuku-oda ukuhlolwa kwe-Prolactin ? Noma mhlawumbe ucwaninga izimpawu ku-inthanethi futhi uthole leli gama? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isizathu, kungokwemvelo ukuzizwa ukhathazekile kancane uma uhlangabezana negama elisha lezokwelapha. Sicela ungakhathazeki. Lokhu ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvamile futhi okulula. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi iyini i-Prolactin, kungani kwenziwa lokhu kuhlolwa, nokuthi imiphumela isho ukuthini ngempela, ngendlela ecacile nelula.

Kalula nje, iyini i-Prolactin?

I-Prolactin iyi-hormone ekhiqizwa emizimbeni yethu. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ikhiqizwa kakhulu yi-gland encane etholakala ngaphansi kobuchopho bakho ebizwa ngokuthi i- pituitary gland . Bobabili amadoda nabesifazane banale hormone emizimbeni yabo.

Kodwa-ke, indima yayo eyaziwayo kakhulu yenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nakomama abancelisayo. I-Prolactin iyi-hormone eyinhloko esiza ekuvuseleleni amabele ukuthi akhiqize ubisi (ukuncelisa) . Ngemva kokubeletha, njalo lapho umntwana encelisa , amazinga akho e-Prolactin ayakhuphuka, okubonisa umzimba wakho ukuthi ubisi luhlala lukhona.

Kodwa le hormone yenza okungaphezu nje kokusiza ekukhiqizeni ubisi; futhi idlala indima kweminye imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yomzimba, okuhlanganisa nokusekela ukukhula kwemithambo yegazi. Amadoda futhi anenani elincane, elinempilo lale hormone elijikeleza emizimbeni yawo.

Amazinga e-Prolactin angakhuphuka nini ngokwemvelo?

Amazinga akho e-Prolactin awahlali engaguquki usuku lonke; ayashintshashintsha kuye ngomsebenzi wakho nendawo okuyo. Izimo ezithile ezivamile zingabangela ukwenyuka kwesikhashana, njengokuthi:

• Ukudla ukudla okukhulu
• Ukuzivocavoca umzimba
• Umsebenzi wocansi
• Ukuvuselelwa kwezingono
• Ukucindezeleka okukhulu ngokomzimba noma ngokwengqondo
• Ukulimala okuncane noma ukulimala
• Ngemva kokuquleka

Uma ubhala ukuhlolwa phakathi nalezi zikhathi, imiphumela yakho ingase ibonakale iphakeme kancane. Yingakho udokotela wakho engase akucebise ukuthi ufike ekuseni ukuze ukhiphe igazi lakho, ngokuvamile usesimweni sokuzila ukudla.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-Prolactin ezijwayelekile?

I-Prolactin ilinganiswa ngama-nanograms nge-milliliter (ng/mL). Nakuba amabanga okubhekisela angahluka kancane phakathi kwama-laboratory, lawa ama-benchmarks amukelwa ngokuvamile:

I-Hyperprolactinemia kanye nezimpawu zayo

Uma izinga lakho le-Prolactin lingaphandle kancane kwesilinganiso esijwayelekile, akusho ukuthi unenkinga enkulu yezempilo. Njengoba kushiwo, izici ezifana nokudla noma ukucindezeleka zingabangela izinguquko zesikhashana. Kodwa-ke, uma izinga lihlala liphakeme njalo, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-Hyperprolactinemia , engabangela izimpawu ezithile.

Izimpawu ze-Prolactin Ephakeme

Iyini i-Prolactinoma?

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma amazinga e-Prolactin ephakeme ngokuphindwe kayi-1000 kunokujwayelekile, kungabonisa isimo esaziwa ngokuthi i- Prolactinoma . Ungesabi ngaleli gama. I-Prolactinoma iyisimila esingenabungozi (esingenawo umdlavuza) esikhula endlaleni ye-pituitary. Lokhu kukhula yikho okubangela ukukhiqizwa okungavamile kwe-hormone ye-Prolactin. Lokhu kuvame ukwelapheka ngempumelelo ngemithi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, udokotela wakho angase ayalele ukuhlolwa kwe-MRI yobuchopho ukuze anqume ukuthi kukhona yini ukukhula eduze kwendlale ye-pituitary nokuhlola ubukhulu bayo.

Ezinye izimbangela zamazinga aphezulu e-Prolactin

Ngaphandle kwe-Prolactinomas, kunezinye izici eziningana ezingabangela amazinga e-Prolactin ukwenyuka:

• Izimo ezithinta i-Hypothalamus: Ingxenye yobuchopho elawula i-pituitary gland.
• Izinkinga Zokudla: Njenge-anorexia.
• Imithi Ethile:Izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukucindezeleka, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isicanucanu, ezinye izidakamizwa zokuqeda ubuhlungu, kanye namaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo zingase zikhuphule amazinga e-Prolactin.
• Ukulimala Odongeni Lwesifuba: Izibazi zokuhlinzwa esifubeni, izifo ezifana ne-Shingles, noma ngisho nokugqoka ama-bra aqinile kakhulu ngezinye izikhathi kungabangela ukwanda.
• Ezinye Izinkinga Zempilo: Izimo ezifana nesifo sezinso, i-thyroid engasebenzi kahle (i-Hypothyroidism) , kanye ne -Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (i-PCOS) zingaphazamisa ikhono lomzimba lokukhipha i-Prolactin, okuholela emazingeni aphezulu egazini.

Ukuqonda i-Prolactin Ephansi (i-Hypoprolactinemia)

Amazinga e-Prolactin aphansi kunejwayelekile ahlotshaniswa nesimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Hypopituitarism , okusho ukuthi i-pituitary gland ayikhiqizi ama-hormone anele. Ezimweni eziningi, i-Prolactin ephansi ayidingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile.

Uphawu oluyinhloko, uma lukhona, ubunzima bokuncelisa ngemva kokubeletha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi ethile, njengaleyo esetshenziselwa isifo sikaParkinson, inganciphisa amazinga e-Prolactin.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha?

Uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa luzoncika ngokuphelele kulokho okubangela amazinga aphezulu e-Prolactin.

• Uma imbangela kuyi-Prolactinoma encane kakhulu noma uma kungatholakali imbangela ecacile, udokotela wakho angase anqume ukuthi akukho ukwelashwa okudingekayo.
• Uma une-Prolactinoma, cishe uzonikezwa imithi yokunciphisa isimila nokulawula amazinga e-Prolactin.
• Uma umuthi owusebenzisayo njengamanje uyimbangela, udokotela wakho angase acabangele ukulungisa noma ukuyeka lokho kwelashwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinyathelo zokuphila ongazithatha, kodwa lezi kumele zenziwe kuphela ngokubonisana nodokotela wakho.

• Hlola amasu okunciphisa ukucindezeleka (isib. ukuzindla).
• Gwema ukugqoka izingubo ezibeka ingcindezi njalo esifubeni sakho.
• Ezinye izifundo ziphakamisa ukuthi iVithamini B6 kanye neVithamini E kungasiza ekunciphiseni amazinga eProlactin, kodwa ungalokothi uqale ukuthatha izithasiselo ngaphandle kwesiqondiso sezokwelapha.

ukuhlolwa kwe-prolactin, i-prolactin ephezulu, i-prolactin ephansi, i-hyperprolactinemia, i-prolactinoma, i-pituitary gland, ukuhlolwa kwama-hormone