Uke wezwa igama elithi “saline”? Mhlawumbe udokotela ukutshele lona lapho ebhekene nekhala elivalekile, ehlanza isilonda esincane, noma ngesikhathi sokuvakashela esibhedlela. Kalula nje, kuyingxube kasawoti namanzi elungiselelwe ngokukhethekile. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuyona nje noma yimaphi amanzi anosawoti; kuyisisombululo esakhelwe amazinga ezokwelapha aqondile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi siphephile futhi sinenzuzo empilweni yakho. Namuhla, ake sifunde konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nosawoti eNirogi Lanka.
Kuyini ngempela usawoti?
Isixazululo sikasawoti siyingxube ehlanzekile yamanzi ahlanzekile nosawoti, ikakhulukazi i-sodium chloride , ehlanganiswe ngezilinganiso eziqondile.
Ungase uzwe njalo nge-“Normal Saline” ( Normal Saline ). Uma wake waxhunywa nge-IV drip esibhedlela, kungenzeka ukuthi yilokho okutholile. I-“Normal Saline” ine-concentration kasawoti engu-0.9%, okusho ukuthi kukhona amagremu angu-9 kasawoti ngelitha lamanzi. Isici esiyinhloko salesi sixazululo ukuthi siyi -isotonic , okusho ukuthi ibhalansi yaso kasawoti namanzi ifana kakhulu negazi lakho, yingakho ingafakwa ngokuphephile nge-intravenous (IV).
Yiziphi izindlela eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa usawoti?
I-saline iyisici esibalulekile kokubili ekuzinakekeleni kwansuku zonke kanye nokwelashwa kochwepheshe. Ake sihlole izindlela eziyinhloko esetshenziswa ngazo.
| Icala Lokusetshenziswa | Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzikhumbule |
|---|---|
| Ukuminyana Kwamakhala Nokuhlanza | Kusiza uketshezi oluncane nokuhlanza izikhala zamakhala. Ungasebenzisa usawoti owenziwe ekhaya, kodwa kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amanzi aphephile nahlanziwe. |
| Ukuhlanza Amehlo | Isebenza kahle ekususeni uthuli noma imfucumfucu. Kodwa-ke, ungalokothi usebenzise i-saline eyenziwe ekhaya emehlweni akho! Sebenzisa kuphela izixazululo zokuhlanza amehlo ezingenamagciwane, ezithengwa ekhemisi. |
| Ukusikwa Okuncane Nokuklwebheka | Kususa udoti emanxebeni futhi kusiza ukuvimbela ukutheleleka. Kuyisisekelo esihle sekhithi yakho yosizo lokuqala. |
| Ukuhlanza Ukubhoboza | Hlanza kabili ngosuku ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka. Usawoti othengwa ekhemisi ungcono kakhulu; izinhlobo ezenziwe ekhaya zingaba nosawoti omningi futhi zomise isikhumba sakho. |
| Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Nebulizer | Isetshenziswa ezimweni ezithile zamaphaphu (isb., i-Cystic Fibrosis) ukuze kuphume uketshezi oluncane. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sezokwelapha. |
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-saline ekuminyaneni kwamakhala?
Uma ubhekene nomkhuhlane noma ukuminyana okubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba, ukuchelela ekhaleni kuyasiza kakhulu. Kunciphisa ulwelwesi, kuvumele ukuthi luphume ngokwemvelo. Ungasebenzisa amadivayisi anjenge-“Neti Pot” kulokhu.
Ingabe i-saline iphephile emehlweni?
I-saline ilungele ukuhlanza uthuli noma izinhlayiya ezincane, kodwa kunomthetho owodwa obalulekile wokuphepha okufanele uwulandele.
Ungalokothi, ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, usebenzise amanzi anosawoti enziwe ekhaya emehlweni akho. Ngisho noma uwahlanza kahle, angase abe nama-microorganisms angabangela ukutheleleka okukhulu kwamehlo. Sebenzisa njalo i-saline yokuhlanza amehlo engenamagciwane, esezingeni lekhemisi.
I-saline isetshenziselwa futhi ukuhlanza ama-contact lens ngemva kokuwahlanza ngesisombululo esikhethekile sokubulala amagciwane. Khumbula, i-saline ngokwayo ayibulali amagciwane.
Ukusebenzisa usawoti ezilonda
Uma kwenzeka ukusikeka okuncane noma imihuzuko ngesikhathi usebenza noma udlala, ukuhlanza indawo nge-saline kususa ngempumelelo ukungcola kanye nemfucumfucu, kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokutheleleka. Sincoma kakhulu ukugcina ibhodlela ekhithini yakho yosizo lokuqala ekhaya. Uma ukopha kukhulu, inxeba lijulile, noma usola ukuthi udinga ukuthungwa, sicela ubone udokotela ngokushesha.
Ungayenza kanjani i-saline yakho yokunisela ekhaleni?
Ungenza i-nasal saline ekhaya, kodwa ukusebenzisa amanzi afanele kuyisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu.
Kumelwe usebenzise:
- Amanzi abhalwe ukuthi “Ahlungiwe” noma “Ayinamagciwane” esitolo.
- Ngaphandle kwalokho, sebenzisa amanzi avamile ompompi abilisiwe imizuzu emi-3-5 bese epholiswa. Gcina esitsheni esihlanzekile, esingangeni moya bese usebenzisa zingakapheli amahora angama-24. Lahla noma yimaphi amanzi asele ngemva kwamahora angama-24.
Isexwayiso: Ungalokothi usebenzise amanzi ompompi angaphekiwe. Nakuba kungase kuphephile ukuwaphuza, amagciwane akuqukethe angabangela izifo ezinkulu uma engena emigudwini yakho yamakhala.
Izinyathelo zokulungiselela:
1. Hlanganisa Izithako Ezomile: Hlanganisa izipuni ezintathu zikasawoti ongenayo i-iodized kanye nepuni eyodwa ye-baking soda. Gcina esitsheni esihlanzekile, esingangeni moya.
2. Lungisa Isixazululo: Ncibilikisa ithisipuni elilodwa lengxube yakho eyomile ibe ama-ounces angu-8 (cishe ama-240ml) amanzi afudumele, abilisiwe ngaphambilini.
3. Ukunisela: Landela imiyalelo ethile enikezwe nge-neti pot yakho noma idivayisi yokuhlanza amathumbu.
Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela?
Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma ubona noma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo:
- Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba (isb., ukubomvu , ukuvuvukala, noma ukushisa endaweni).
- Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwamehlo (isb., ukuphuma kwamanzi, ukubomvu, ukulunywa, ubuhlungu, noma ukuvuvukala).
- Izimpawu zakho zamakhala ziyaqhubeka noma ziba zimbi kakhulu ngemva kokunisela.
- Inxeba elingabonisi zimpawu zokuphola.
I-saline iyithuluzi elilula nelisebenzayo ezimweni eziningi, kodwa kumele isetshenziswe kahle. Ngamehlo, ama-contact lens , noma ukubhoboza okusha, khetha njalo imikhiqizo ehlanzekile ethengwe ekhemisi. Uma ungabaza, xhumana nodokotela wakho waseNirogi Lanka ngaphambi kokuzama amakhambi asekhaya.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzithathe (eNirogi Lanka)
- I-Saline iyisisombululo samanzi anosawoti ahlanzekile esakhiwe kahle esenzelwe ukusekela impilo yakho kanye nokululama kwakho ngempumelelo.
- Kuyindlela enhle kakhulu nethambile yokuhlanza ukuminyana kwamakhala nokuhlanza amanxeba amancane.
- Ungalokothi usebenzise i-saline eyenziwe ekhaya emehlweni akho, ama-contact lens, noma ukubhoboza okusha. Ukwenza kanjalo kwandisa kakhulu ingozi yakho yokutheleleka. Sebenzisa njalo i-saline esezingeni lobuchwepheshe, ehlanzekile ethengwe ekhemisi ngalezi zinhloso.
- Uma ulungiselela ukuhlanza impumulo yakho nge-saline, kubalulekile ukuthi usebenzise amanzi acwengekile, angenamagciwane, noma abilisiwe futhi apholile kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalezi ziqondiso noma izimpawu zakho ezithile, sicela uxhumane nodokotela wakho noma uvakashele umnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo oseduze nawe uma ubhekene nesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha.
Usawoti, Isixazululo sikasawoti, Amanzi anosawoti, Ukuminyana kwekhala, Ukunakekelwa kwamanxeba, Usizo lokuqala, Usawoti ojwayelekile
