Abantu abadala abane-Down Syndrome bangasekelwa kanjani?

Ingane ene-Down syndrome ikhula kancane kancane ibe umuntu omdala. Njenganoma ubani omunye, inamakhono ayo ahlukile, izidingo, kanye nezifiso zayo. Abanye abantu bathola amalayisense okushayela, banobudlelwano bothando, futhi bafunda ukuphila bodwa kakhulu. Abanye bangase badinge ukwesekwa okwengeziwe ngemisebenzi yansuku zonke . Kodwa-ke, basakwazi ukusebenza isikhathi esithile futhi bahlanganyele emisebenzini yomphakathi. Ngokusekelwa okufanele, bangaphila impilo eyanelisayo nejabulisayo. Namuhla, kunemisebenzi efanelekile nezindlela ezahlukene zokuphila kunanini ngaphambili. Futhi, odokotela bafunda kabanzi ngezinkinga zempilo abantu abane-Down syndrome ababhekana nazo njengoba bekhula. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izinketho zabo nokuthi yini okufanele siyiqaphele.

Ake sihlele izinguquko empilweni.

Uma umuntu osemusha one-Down syndrome eshiya isikole futhi engena ebudaleni, ubhekana nezinselele eziningi ezifana nezabanye abantu abasha. Kufanele acabange ngokuthi uzohlala kuphi, ukuthi uzokwenzelani umsebenzi, nokuthi azokwenza kanjani abangane abasha ngaphandle kwesikole. Lesi kungaba isikhathi esicindezelayo kunoma ubani. Kumuntu one-Down syndrome, lokhu kungaba nzima nakakhulu. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuhlela lezi zinto kusenesikhathi. Laba bantwana bane-Individualized Education Program (IEP) phakathi neminyaka yabo yesikole. Enye yezinjongo eziyinhloko zalokhu ukuhlela ikusasa ngokucabanga ngamakhono nezinsizakalo abazozidinga njengabantu abadala. Uma usebenza nothisha, odokotela, kanye nabelaphi ukuze wakhe uhlelo oluhle, unganciphisa ukucindezeleka abakuzwayo njengoba bengena emhlabeni. Ngezinye izikhathi, njengoba lezi zinguquko zisondela, ungase uqaphele ushintsho ekuziphatheni kwengane yakho, ukuphazamiseka okuncane, noma ukubuyela emuva emsebenzini wesikole. Khumbula, isikole akuyona nje indawo yokufunda, yindawo ephephile lapho behlangana khona njalo nabangani, bathole ukwesekwa kothisha, futhi bajwayelene nendawo ebazungezile. Kuvamile ukuba bazizwe besaba uma becabanga ngokusuka kuleyo ndawo ngokuzumayo. Uma ubona noma yiluphi lwalezi zinguquko, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho noma ucele usizo olwengeziwe esikoleni sakho.

Izindlela ezahlukene zokuphila

Kunezindlela eziningi ezahlukene abantu abadala abane-Down syndrome abangaphila ngazo, kuye ngokuphelele ngezidingo zabo kanye nezinto abazithandayo.

Mayelana nemisebenzi kanye nemfundo ephakeme

Abanye abantu abadala abane-Down syndrome baya ekolishi, ezikoleni zokuqeqesha amakhono, noma emanyuvesi. Abanye basebenza emisebenzini eyahlukahlukene. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zemisebenzi abangayifuna.

Ubudlelwano bomphakathi kanye nenhlalakahle yengqondo

Imisebenzi yomphakathi iletha ukwaneliseka empilweni yanoma ubani. Nakuba umsebenzi ungagcwalisa ingxenye yaleso sidingo, ukuzibandakanya kwezemidlalo, izinto zokuzilibazisa, nezinye izinto ezithandwa yibo kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abane-Down syndrome. Abanye abantu bangase bafune ukuqala umndeni. Kodwa-ke, amadoda ane-Down syndrome ngokuvamile awakwazi ukuba nabantwana. Kodwa-ke, abesifazane bangaba nabantwana. Kodwa-ke, kunengozi enkulu yokuphuphuma kwesisu nokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukuba umzali kuyinselele kunoma ubani, ngakho-ke umuntu one-Down syndrome udinga ukwesekwa okwengeziwe.

Izinkinga zempilo eziphakama lapho umuntu ekhula

Njengoba abantu abane-Down syndrome bekhula, banamathuba amaningi okuthola izinkinga zempilo yengqondo, ikakhulukazi ukucindezeleka. Lokhu kungasizwa ngemithi efanele. Izinkinga zempilo ezihlobene nokuguga nazo zingase zivele ngaphambi kwezinye. Isibonelo, izimpawu ezifana nesifo i-Alzheimer's, njenge-dementia, ubunzima bokwenza izinqumo, kanye nezinguquko zobuntu, zingase zivele ngokushesha. Ngezansi kunezinye izinkinga zempilo abantu abadala abane-Down syndrome abangabhekana nazo. Ukuze ugcine umuntu one-Down syndrome ephilile njengoba ekhula, qiniseka ukuthi uthola ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha futhi udale indawo lapho angakhuluma khona ngezinkinga zakhe zempilo. I-Down Syndrome, I-Down Syndrome, Impilo Yabantu Abadala, Impilo Yengqondo, Amathuba Omsebenzi, Izinkinga Zempilo, I-Dementia