Wake waba namehlo abomvu, alumayo, futhi avuvukele wabe usuya kudokotela wabe usunikwa umuthi ngepayipi elincane? Kungenzeka ukuthi wawubizwa ngokuthi iTobradex. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa nje ngokuthi kuyini ngempela lokhu, ukuthi ungakusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yini okudingeka ukwazi.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kalula nje, lokhu kuyinhlanganisela yemithi emibili. Lokho kusho ukuthi inezithako ezimbili eziyinhloko.
1. I-Tobramycin: Lena i-antibiotic . Ikakhulukazi, ingeyeqembu elibizwa ngokuthi ama-aminoglycosides. Isebenza ngokubulala amagciwane abangela ukutheleleka kwamagciwane esweni lakho.
2. I-Dexamethasone: Lolu uhlobo lwe -steroid . Lusetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, kanye nokulunywa emehlweni okubangelwa ukutheleleka.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwalokhu okubili kunganciphisa ngokushesha ukungakhululeki okubangelwa ukutheleleka ngenkathi kukwelashwa.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi
Kulungile, manje ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi, kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka uzazise udokotela wakho. Ungakhohlwa ukusho lezi, ngoba zibaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho.
- Mayelana nezinye izifo zamehlo noma izinkinga zokubona osuvele unazo.
- Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho ene-glaucoma.
- Uma unesinye isifo (isibonelo, isifo segciwane noma isikhunta seso), ngoba lo muthi unikezwa kuphela izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
- Uma une -allergies ku-Tobramycin, i-Dexamethasone, amanye ama-corticosteroids, eminye imithi, ukudla, noma amadayi aqukethwe kulo muthi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Uwusebenzisa kanjani kahle lo muthi emehlweni akho?
Ukuze uthole izinzuzo ezigcwele zomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Ake sibone ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho.
1. Okokuqala, geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho. Kungumkhuba omuhle ukugeza izandla zakho ngisho nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi.
2. Tshekisa ikhanda lakho kancane bese ubheka phezulu. Manje, ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba, donsa kancane ijwabu leso lakho elingezansi phansi. Lokhu kuzodala isikhala esincane esifana nesikhwama phakathi kwejwabu leso lakho neso lakho.
3. Ungathinti isihloko sethubhu lomuthi esweni lakho, ezithweni zakho zeminwe, noma kwenye indawo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungangenisa amagciwane esihlokweni sethubhu, angangena esweni lakho ngesikhathi esizayo lapho ufaka umuthi.
4. Manje, cindezela kancane isihloko sethubhu bese ufaka umucu omncane womuthi ongaba yisentimitha elilodwa ubude esikhwameni sejwabu elingezansi osidalile.
5. Vala amehlo akho kancane bese ugoqa inhlamvu yeso lakho kancane ukuze usakaze umuthi kulo lonke iso lakho. Vala amehlo akho cishe umzuzu.
6. Ukubona kwakho kungase kufiphale kancane isikhashana ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kuvamile.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungasebenzisi isikhathi esingaphezu kwenani lezikhathi udokotela wakho akunike zona. Futhi, noma uzizwa ungcono, sebenzisa umuthi izinsuku eziphelele udokotela wakho akunike zona. Ungayeki ukuwuthatha ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
Ingabe kufanele nginike lokhu izingane ezincane?
Lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi unganikezwa udokotela ezinganeni ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala ezimweni ezikhethekile. Kodwa-ke, udokotela kuphela onganquma ngalokhu. Ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa lokhu enganeni encane, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma usebenzisa umuthi omningi kakhulu noma ukhohlwa ukuwuthatha?
Uma umuthi usetshenziswa ngokweqile
Ungakhathazeki uma uthola imithi eminingi kunalokho ocabanga ukuthi kufanele ukuthole. Ngokuvamile ngeke kubangele monakalo. Kodwa uma othile egwinya lo muthi ngengozi, shayela iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital ngokushesha. Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi unike omunye umuntu umuthi wakho, noma ngabe unezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo (isb., kungakapheli ihora noma amabili), yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo okufanele uwuthathe ngesikhathi esihleliwe kuphela. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njengayo yonke imithi, lokhu kungabangela imiphumela emibi emincane kwabanye abantu. Kodwa akwenzeki kuwo wonke umuntu. Masiqaphele.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezifana nokucasuka kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukulunywa okukhulu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi, ungaphinde usebenzise umuthi futhi ubone udokotela ngokushesha. |
| Izinguquko zombono | Uma umbono ofiphele uqhubeka noma ubona ezinye izinguquko embonweni wakho, tshela udokotela wakho. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Ukungakhululeki okuncane kwamehlo | Ungase uzwe ukusha, ukulunywa, noma ukubomvu kweso ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kuvame ukuphela ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhubeka noma kuba kubi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho. |
Amanye amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile
- Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa, noma uma zibonakala ziba zimbi kakhulu, khuluma nodokotela wakho futhi ngokushesha.
- Ungagqoki ama-contact lens uma unezimpawu zokutheleleka kwamehlo. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungawagqoka nini futhi ngemva kokuba ukutheleleka sekuphelile ngokuphelele.
- Ukuze uvimbele ukusabalalisa ukutheleleka kwabanye, ungabelani ngezinto zakho zokuthinta amehlo, njengethawula, ama-pillowcases, noma ama-washcloth. Geza izandla zakho njalo.
- Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, ungasebenzisi amanye amaconsi amehlo noma imithi ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Lo muthi uqukethe i-antibiotic ebulala amagciwane kanye ne-steroid enciphisa ukuvuvukala nokubomvu.
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokufaka umuthi emehlweni akho. Ungavumeli ukuthi isihloko sepayipi sithinte noma yini.
- Sebenzisa umuthi isikhathi sonke osinikwe udokotela, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono.
- Gwema ukugqoka ama-contact lens uma unesifo samehlo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinguquko embonweni noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba (ukuvuvukala kobuso, amaqhubu), shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi onikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nabanye.
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