Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba futhi ukhathazekile kancane lapho udokotela wakho ekutshela noma ingane yakho ukuthi une-'scoliosis' noma 'ukugoba komgogodla'. Imibuzo efana nokuthi "Ngenzenjani manje? Lokhu akukwazi ukwelashwa? Ingabe kuzodingeka ngihlinzwe?" mhlawumbe ifika engqondweni. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. I-Scoliosis yisimo esingathinta noma ubani emhlabeni, futhi singaphathwa kahle. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngakho ngokuningiliziwe, okungukuthi, ngezinketho zokwelapha.
Ukwelashwa kunqunywa kanjani?
Uma usutholakale une-scoliosis, ngokuvamile uzothunyelwa kudokotela wamathambo. Uhlelo lokwelashwa ngeke lunqunywe ngokushesha. Udokotela uzocabangela ngokucophelela izici eziningana.
- Ubudala bakho: Akuyona indlela yokwelapha enikezwa ingane encane, inikezwa umuntu omdala.
- Izinga lokugoba komgogodla (amadigri): Izinga lokugoba komgogodla lilinganiswa nge-X-ray. Lesi yisici esibalulekile ekunqumeni ukwelashwa .
- Uhlobo lwe-scoliosis: Kunezinhlobo eziningana kuye ngokuthi ikhula kanjani.
- Uma kungumntwana, bazokhula kangakanani: Uma ukukhula komntwana kungakami, kunethuba elihle lokuthi umbhede uzokhula kakhulu.
- Ezinye izimpawu: Ubuhlungu obukhulu emhlane bungabangela ubuhlungu, ukusebenza komzimba okulinganiselwe, kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula .
Kungemva kokucabangela konke lokhu kuphela lapho unquma khona ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokwelapha efaneleka kakhulu kuwe.
| Indlela yokwelapha | Ivame ukufanela bani? | Inhloso eyinhloko |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuqaphela | Kulabo abanobuhlungu obuphansi emhlane, amazinga okushisa angaphansi kwama-degrees angu-20. | Silinde ukubona ukuthi umbhede uzokhula yini. |
| I-brace yomhlane | Umbhede uphakathi kwama-degree angu-20-40, kubantwana abasakhula. | Misa umbhede ukuthi ungabi mkhulu. |
| Ukuhlinzwa | Kulabo abanamazinga aphezulu okushisa, umbhede ungaphezu kwama-degree angu-45-50. | Ukuqondisa nokuqinisa umbhede. |
Indlela yokubuka - "Linda Ubone"
Abantu abayisishiyagalolunye kwabayishumi abane-scoliosis bane-curve encane. Ezimweni ezinjalo, udokotela angase athi, "Ake sibuke isikhashana." Okusho ukuthi, ngaphandle kokwelashwa, bazothatha ama-X-ray njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ukuze babone ukuthi i-curve iba yimbi yini.
Lesi simo singase senzeke ezinganeni, ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo. Kwezokwelapha, lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi ' i-Idiopathic Scoliosis '. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka phakathi kweminyaka eyi-10-18, okuyilapho umzimba ushintsha ngokushesha futhi ukuphakama kuyanda. Uma ijika lingaphansi kwama-degrees angu-20, lokhu kuvame ukubonwa. Ezinye izingane zingase zibe nejika elifanayo, kanti ezinye zingase zibe nejika elingaphezulu kancane.
Ukugqoka i-brace yangemuva
Uma ijika lomhlane wengane yakho liphakathi kwama-degree angu-20 no-40, futhi ingane isakhula, udokotela uvame ukuncoma ukuthi igqoke i-back brace.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukugqoka i-brace kuzoqondisa umgogodla wabo. Lokhu kuyiphutha elingalungile. I-brace imisa noma ilawule ukugoba okuqhubekayo komgogodla. I-brace ayikwazi ukuqondisa ukugoba okukhona. Inhloso eyinhloko yalokhu ukuvimbela ukuhlinzwa kwesikhathi esizayo.
Lezi zinsimbi zokubopha zenziwe ngepulasitiki eqinile. Ezinye ziqinile kakhulu, kanti ezinye ziguquguquka kancane. Izinsimbi zokubopha ezifanela uhlobo lomzimba wengane yakho zikhethwa ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lokuma kwengane. Le nsimbi yokubopha idinga ukugqokwa isikhathi eside, cishe amahora angu-16-23 ngosuku. Kungadingeka uyisebenzise kuze kube yilapho ingane iyeka ukukhula ngokuphelele.
Ukuhlinzwa - Kudingeka nini?
Uma ijika langemuva lidlula ama-degree angu-45-50, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi lizoqhubeka liba libi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngezinye izikhathi, leli jika elibi lingabangela ukuntuleka kwesikhala esifubeni , okuthinta ukusebenza kwamaphaphu.Kungenzeka. Kusezimweni ezinjengalezi lapho udokotela encoma khona ukuhlinzwa.
Lokhu kuhlinzwa kubizwa ngokuthi ukuhlinzwa kokuhlanganisa umgogodla . Kalula nje, kuhilela ukuhlanganisa amathambo aqinile (noma amalunga omgogodla) acindezelwe. Lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa i-graft encane yamathambo. Njengoba umgogodla uphola ngemva kokuhlinzwa, amalunga ahlanganisiwe aba ithambo elilodwa eliqinile, eliqondile. Ngenxa yokuthi ukukhula kuleyo ndawo kuyekile, ukucindezelwa komgogodla ngeke kwande.
Lokhu kuhlinzwa kuvame ukuthatha amahora angu-4 kuya kwangu-8. Kufanele uxoxe nodokotela wakho ukuthi ingane yakho ingabuya nini esikoleni ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Degenerative Scoliosis Kwabantu Abadala
I-Scoliosis ingavela futhi ngenxa yokuguga kanye nokuwohloka komgogodla. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'i-Degenerative Scoliosis'. Umgomo oyinhloko wokwelashwa lapha ukulawula ubuhlungu nokwenza impilo ibe lula.
Izindlela ezingadingi ukuhlinzwa ziyazanywa kuqala.
- Ukwelashwa Komzimba: Ukuzivocavoca kufundiswa ukuqinisa imisipha ezungeze umgogodla.
- Ama-Painkiller: Sebenzisa ama-painkiller anikezwe udokotela wakho.
- Imijovo: Umjovo we-epidural noma we-nerve block unganikezwa ukuze unikeze impumuzo yesikhashana ebuhlungwini bomhlane noma bomlenze.
- I-brace: Ungase ucelwe ukuthi usebenzise i-brace isikhathi esifushane uma ubuhlungu bukhulu.
Uma ubuhlungu bungapheli naphezu kwazo zonke lezi zinyathelo, futhi uma ubuhlungu buthinta impilo yakho kuze kube yilapho ungakwazi ngisho nokwenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke, udokotela wakho angase acabangele ukuhlinzwa.
Ingabe ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ziyasebenza?
Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngezinto ezifana nokunakekelwa kwe-chiropractic, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, kanye nokuvuselelwa kukagesi. Kodwa khumbula into eyodwa.
Azikho kulezi zindlela eziye zafakazelwa ngokwesayensi ukuthi zivimba ubuhlungu bomhlane ukuthi bungabi bubi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuzama noma yikuphi okunye ukwelashwa, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho futhi uthole imvume yakhe.
Okokugcina, nakuba ukuvivinya umzimba kukodwa kungeke kuqondise umgogodla wakho, ukugcina isisindo esinempilo nesinempilo kubalulekile kunoma yimuphi ubudala. Ukugijima, ukuhamba ngokushesha, nokudlala imidlalo efana nebhola kungasiza ekugcineni amathambo akho eqinile. Lokho kuyinzuzo enkulu yokuphila ne-scoliosis njengoba ukhula.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Scoliosis akuyona into okufanele uyesabe, iyisimo esilawulekayo.
- Ukwelashwa okufanele kuzoncika eminyakeni yakho, usayizi womgogodla wakho, kanye nesigaba sokukhula kwengane yakho.
- I-scoliosis encane iphathwa kangcono ngokubheka. I-brace ivimba kuphela i-scoliosis ekukhuleni, hhayi ukuyiqondisa.
- Ukuhlinzwa kuyadingeka kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ezithinta amaphaphu.
- Uma ucabangela ezinye izindlela zokwelapha, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngazo kuqala.
- Ukuhlala uphilile futhi usebenza kuzokusiza kakhulu uma uphila ne-scoliosis.
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