Konke ofuna ukukwazi ngesikhwama se-Urine Drainage Catheter!

Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele sifakwe i-catheter ngezizathu ezahlukene zempilo, isibonelo ngemva kokuhlinzwa noma ngenxa yesimo sempilo esenza kube nzima ukulawula umchamo wethu. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngesikhwama esixhunywe kule catheter futhi esisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa umchamo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kahle nokuyigcina ihlanzekile.

Iyini isikhwama sokukhipha amanzi emchameni?

Kalula nje, isikhwama somchamo yisikhwama esisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa umchamo wakho. Sixhunywe ngqo epayipini elincane, elibizwa ngokuthi i-catheter, elifakwa esinyeni sakho ukuze likhiphe umchamo. Ungadinga kokubili i-catheter kanye nesikhwama somchamo ngemva kokuhlinzwa noma ngenxa yesimo sempilo esenza kube nzima ukulawula ukuchama kwakho.

Kuzodingeka usebenzise lezi zikhwama zomchamo uma nje une-catheter endaweni. Lezi zikhwama zomchamo ziza ngobukhulu obubili: izikhwama ezincane kanye nezikhwama ezinkulu.

Izikhwama Zemilenze: Ungazigqoka ngaphansi kwezingubo zakho, emathangeni akho noma emilenzeni engezansi. Azibonakali, ngakho kulula ukuzifihla ngaphansi kwezingubo zakho. Lezi zikhwama zemilenze kufanele zibe ngaphansi kwesinqe sakho ngaso sonke isikhathi , ukuze umchamo ungagelezi emuva. Zibanjwa endaweni yazo ngamabhande e-elastic, i-tape, noma izingubo ezikhethekile zokusekela. Lezi zikhwama zemilenze zivame ukugqokwa emini, ngenkathi wenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke. Lezi zikhwama zidinga ukuthululwa njalo emahoreni amabili kuya kwamane .

Izikhwama zasebusuku zingagcina umchamo omningi kunesikhwama somlenze. Isikhwama sasebusuku ngokuvamile sikhulu ngokuphindwe kabili kunesikhwama esincane, kodwa usayizi ungahluka kuye ngohlobo lwaso. Isikhwama sasebusuku ngokuvamile singashiywa endaweni cishe amahora ayisishiyagalombili ngaphandle kokukhipha . Lezi zikhwama zasebusuku zivame ukugcinwa esitendini eduze kombhede wakho.

Lesi sikhwama sisebenza kanjani?

Umchamo ovela kwesinyeni udlula ku-catheter bese uqoqana kulesi sikhwama. Isikhwama kufanele sikhishwe uma sesigcwele cishe ngo-50% . Lesi sikhwama somchamo sivame ukwenziwa ngepulasitiki ethambile. Izikhwama zemilenze ngezinye izikhathi zingase zibe nesisekelo sendwangu ukuze kuncishiswe inani lepulasitiki eligudla esikhumbeni. Isikhwama ngasinye sinepayipi phezulu, elinamathiselwe komunye umkhawulo we-catheter. Kukhona i-valve noma i-tap phansi kwesikhwama ukuze kuvunyelwe umchamo ukuthi uphume.

Abantu bavame ukusebenzisa izikhwama ezincane emini ngoba zingakhishwa kaningi. Ebusuku, uma uyolala, ukhumula isikhwama semilenze bese ufaka isikhwama sasebusuku esikhundleni salokho. Njengoba isikhwama sasebusuku sikhulu, ungahlala ubusuku bonke ungasithululi. Lezi zikhwama ezinkulu azigqokwa ngaphansi kwezingubo zakho, kodwa zibekwa esitendini eduze kombhede. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi isikhwama sakho somchamo kufanele sihlale singaphansi kwesinqe sakho. Uma singekho, umchamo ungageleza ubuyele ku-catheter.

Uyithulula kanjani isikhwama sakho somchamo?

Kuzodingeka ukhiphe lesi sikhwama somchamo ngezikhathi ezithile ( izikhawu ). Khumbula, izikhwama ezincane zidinga ukukhishwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Isikhwama sasebusuku singadinga ukukhishwa kanye kuphela ekuseni. Nansi indlela yokukhipha isikhwama sakho semilenze:

• Thulula isikhwama uma sesigcwele cishe ngo-50% . Ungalindi kuze kube yilapho sesigcwele!
• Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ukuze unciphise ukusabalala kwamagciwane.
• Ungavumeli isikhwama, indawo evulekile, noma ezinye izindawo ezingcolile, njengendlu yangasese noma ikhawunta, zisithinte.
• Uma uthulula isikhwama, sigcine ngaphansi kwesinqe sakho .
• Ungathulula isikhwama ngqo endlini yangasese noma esitsheni sepulasitiki esinikezwe udokotela wakho.
• Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokuvula izikhwama zomchamo: ezinye zinepayipi elingakhishwa ngesikhindi, ezinye zine-clip evulekela eceleni, kanti ezinye zinomklamo ovulekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela esetshenzisiwe, qiniseka ukuthi awuthinti imbobo yepayipi lapho ukhipha umchamo .
• Uma kungenzeka, hlanza umlomo wepayipi ngebhola likakotini noma ucezu lwe-gauze olucwiliswe ku-rubbing alcohol .
• Uma isikhwama sesingenalutho, vala isiqeshana noma uqinise isivalo.
• Namathisela isikhwama emlenzeni wakho futhi. Ungasibeki phansi .
• Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho .

Kungumqondo omuhle ukushintsha isikhwama sakho semilenze sisuke komunye umlenze siye komunye ngezikhathi ezithile. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokwenza lokhu yilapho uvuka ekuseni, ngemva kokushintsha isikhwama sakho sasebusuku bese ufaka isikhwama sakho sasemini.

Uhlanza kanjani isikhwama somchamo?

Njalo kusihlwa uma ushintsha isikhwama sakho sokulala, kufanele uhlanze isikhwama sakho semilenze. Uma ulala ebusuku, khumula isikhwama sakho semilenze usihlanze ukuze ulungele usuku olulandelayo. Kunjalo nangesikhwama sakho sokulala - sihlanze njalo ekuseni uma uvuka (ngaphambi kokuba ufake isikhwama sakho semilenze) ukuze silungele ukusetshenziswa ebusuku.

Uma uhlanza izikhwama, landela lezi zinyathelo:

• Geza izandla zakho kahle.
• Susa isikhwama epayipini.
• Geza isikhwama ngesisombululo sengxenye eyodwa yeviniga emhlophe kanye nezingxenye ezintathu zamanzi abandayo. Abanye abantu bathanda ukusebenzisa ingxube yempuphu yokumhlopheza namanzi.
• Vala isikhwama bese ushukumisa kahle uketshezi olungaphakathi kwesikhwama. Vumela isikhwama sicwiliswe cishe imizuzu engama-20.
• Hlanza isikhwama ngamanzi abandayo bese usilenga ukuze some (umgodi wepayipi kufanele ubheke phansi ukuze amanzi aphume).
• Hlanza isikhwama sakho nsuku zonke.

Ushintsha kanjani isikhwama somchamo?

Kuzodingeka ushintshe izikhwama kabili ngosuku: kanye ekuseni kanye kanye ebusuku. Nazi izinyathelo zokushintsha izikhwama zomchamo:

• Geza izandla zakho bese ulungisa izinto okudingeka uzihlanze. Uzodinga ithawula elihlanzekile noma ucezu lwe-gauze, ama-alcohol pad, kanye nesikhwama esisha ozosishintsha sibe yiso.
• Thululela umchamo esikhwameni somchamo endlini yangasese, ungashiyi noma yimuphi umchamo esikhwameni. Khumbula, isikhwama ngasinye sihlukile, kodwa zonke kufanele zibe nepayipi noma ivalvu phansi.
• Beka ithawula ngaphansi kokuxhumana phakathi kwe-catheter nesikhwama ukuze noma yimaphi amaconsi omchamo aqoqeke kuyo.
• Nciphisa ipayipi le-catheter kancane ngesandla sakho, bese umchamo uzoyeka ukuvuza.
• Khipha ipayipi le-catheter esikhwameni esikhulu somchamo osisebenzisayo njengamanje ngokulijika. Gcina ipayipi lerabha elithambile (ipayipi le-catheter) liqinile, ukuze umchamo ungavuzi. Qaphela ukuthi ungalikhiphi ipayipi.
• Beka isikhwama somchamo esisetshenzisiwe phezu kwethawula.
• Hlanza amakhona epayipi ngephedi lotshwala noma ibhola likakotini elicwiliswe ku-rubbing alcohol.
• Hlanza isixhumi esikhwameni esisha ngephedi yesibili yotshwala noma i-cotton swab.
• Namathisela ithubhu kusixhumi esisesikhwameni esisha.
• Hlola ukuthi ithubhu le-catheter ligobile noma ligobile noma kuphi.
• Geza izandla zakho kahle.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukushintsha lezi zikhwama?

Kufanele ukhiphe isikhwama sakho semilenze njalo emahoreni amabili kuya kwamane phakathi nosuku. Kodwa kungathatha amasonto amabili ukushintsha isikhwama sakho ngokuphelele. Abanye abantu bathi uma sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha isikhwama sakho, sibukeka singcolile noma sinuka kabi. Uma isikhwama sakho sivuza noma sibhajwa, kufanele usishintshe ngokushesha .

Ngingalinciphisa kanjani iphunga?

Ukuhlanza nsuku zonke, ukushintsha ngesikhathi, kanye nokunakekelwa kahle kwesikhwama kuzosiza kakhulu ekulawuleni iphunga. Kufanele uhlale usebenzisa izandla ezihlanzekile lapho uphatha i-catheter nesikhwama sakho. Ungagcini isikhwama sakho somchamo ezindaweni ezingcolile. Uma ulandela yonke imiyalelo kadokotela wakho futhi usenephunga elivela esikhwameni noma ku-catheter yakho, bazise. Kungaba uphawu lokuthi unesifo.

Ungayinakekela kanjani isikhwama somchamo?

Ukunakekela isikhwama sakho somchamo kahle kungasiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yokuthola izifo. Landela imiyalelo yomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngokucophelela mayelana nendlela yokukhipha nokuhlanza isikhwama sakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, khumbula lezi zinto:

• Ungadonsi noma udonse ithubhu le-catheter.
• Unganyatheli ithubhu ngenkathi uhamba. Uma uhamba, gcina isikhwama somchamo ngaphansi kwesinye sakho, bese ubamba ithubhu ngesibambo. Uma ufuna, ungalinamathisela ithubhu ezingutsheni zakho nge-clip noma iphini.
• Kufanele kube nokuxega okuncane ku-catheter yakho, ukuze inganwebi futhi ibeke ingcindezi ku-urethra noma esinyeni sakho. Kodwa akufanele iqine kakhulu ize ibambeke noma ibhajwe esinyeni sakho.
• Hlela ithubhu le-catheter ukuze lingajiki noma lingajiki.
• Uma uya embhedeni, lengisa isikhwama somchamo eduze kombhede.Ungalala kunoma yisiphi isimo uma nje isikhwama esiseduze kombhede wakho siphansi kunesinye sakho. Ungasibeki phansi isikhwama.
• Uma i-catheter yakho ikhululeka, ingase ivuze noma imise ukugeleza komchamo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo.
• Hlola njalo ukuthi i-catheter kanye ne-urethra kuxabene noma kugobile.
• Ungaqinisi izintambo zesikhwama sakho semilenze, ngoba lokhu kungaphazamisa ukujikeleza kwegazi lakho.

Ngingageza yini ngisebenzisa i-catheter esikhwameni ubusuku bonke?

Yebo, ungageza ngesikhwama somchamo. Uma ugeza, ungashiya isikhwama esikhulu somchamo endaweni yaso bese usilenga eshaweni. Ukugeza ngesikhwama somlenze ngokuvamile akuwona umqondo omuhle, njengoba iningi lazo lingacwilisa isembozo sangaphandle esithambile futhi licasule isikhumba. Uma kungenzeka, geza ngaphambi kokushintsha isikhwama sasebusuku uye esikhwameni sasemini ekuseni.

Izikhwama eziningi ziza nepulaki ongayibeka lapho i-catheter ixhuma khona nesikhwama. Lesi yisinyathelo esengeziwe sokuvikela i-catheter ekulimaleni kwamanzi. Uma usuqedile ukugeza, susa ipulaki. Kubalulekile futhi ukufaka isivalo ekugcineni kwepayipi lesikhwama somchamo ukuvimbela ukungcola.

Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela?

Bona umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu:

• Umchamo ogcwele amakhalori, onuka kabi .
• Umchamo obukeka ubomvu noma upinki .
• Uma uzwa umuzwa wokushisa lapho uchama.
• Uma unomkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-degrees Fahrenheit angu-101 (ama-degrees Celsius angu-38) .
• Uma uzwa ubuhlungu e-urethra yakho, esinyeni, noma esiswini esingezansi.
• Uma uvuvukile, ubomvu, noma ubomvu e-urethra yakho.

Konke lokhu kungaba izimpawu zokutheleleka komgudu womchamo (UTI).

Futhi, uma ungakaboni umchamo ungena esikhwameni isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili, noma uma i-catheter yakho ivuza, bona udokotela wakho.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kweFoley Bag neLeg Bag?

Empeleni, lokhu kuyinto efanayo. Abanye abantu bangase babize isikhwama somchamo ngokuthi ``Isikhwama se-Foley Catheter``` ``I-Foley Catheter`` ibhekisela kuyo yonke i-catheter yomchamo – okungukuthi, i-catheter (ithubhu elincane), imbobo lapho umchamo uphuma khona, kanye nesikhwama.

Ungalala nesikhwama semilenze?

Akufanele ulale ugqoke isikhwama semilenze. Izikhwama zemilenze zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa emini (uma ubona ukuthi isikhwama sigcwele kangakanani). Uma usigqoka bese ulala phansi, ulale kancane noma ulale, singagcwala futhi umchamo ungaphinde uvuze esinyeni sakho.

Yiziphi izinkinga zesikhwama semilenze?

Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zesikhwama semilenze ukuthi sincane futhi singafihlwa ngaphansi kwezingubo. Kodwa-ke, ububi ukuthi asikwazi ukugcina umchamo omningi njengesikhwama esikhulu sobusuku. Kufanele usishintshe njalo. Lokhu kungaba yinkinga encane, kodwa abantu abaningi bakhetha inkululeko yokuhamba yesikhwama semilenze kunesikhwama esikhulu, esibonakalayo.

Enye inkinga ukuthi abanye abantu bathola izikhwama zemilenze zingakhululekile. Eziningi ziza nezintambo ezinwebekayo, ezingakhuhla noma zilimaze isikhumba ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi uma isikhwama sigcwele.

Ungakwazi yini ukugqoka isikhwama semilenze ngenkathi ugobile?

Akufanele ulale phansi unesikhwama emlenzeni isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora. Ukulala phansi usigqokile kungathinta indlela ochama ngayo. Uma kufanele ulale phansi, qiniseka ukuthi isikhwama singaphansi kwesinqe sakho.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Uma kufanele usebenzise i-catheter isikhashana, uzodinga isikhwama sokuqoqa umchamo wakho. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene nosayizi bezikhwama. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo mayelana nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesikhwama olulungele indlela yakho yokuphila. Qiniseka ukuthi uyazi ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani, uyishintshe kanjani, futhi uyihlanze kanjani isikhwama sakho somchamo. Ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngomchamo wakho kungaba nzima. Kodwa khumbula, bakhona ukukusiza futhi benze impilo yakho nge-catheter ibe lula ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma uke waba nemibuzo mayelana nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-catheter yakho, qiniseka ukuthi uxhumana nodokotela wakho noma nomhlinzeki wezempilo.

Izikhwama zomchamo , ama-catheter, izifo zomgudu womchamo, iseluleko sezempilo, ukunakekelwa esibhedlela, ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya, uhlelo lomchamo