Izimpukane, omiyane, izintuthwane... Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola indlu ezweni lakithi ngaphandle kwalezi zidalwa ezicasulayo, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlukunyezwa ezikubangelayo akubekezeleleki. Ngakho sisebenzisa indlela eyodwa emva kwenye ukugcina lezi zinambuzane kude nemizi yethu nemizimba yethu. Nakuba kunezinhlobo eziningi zemithi yokuxosha izinambuzane etholakala esitolo, abanye abantu bakhetha ukusebenzisa into yemvelo, eyenziwe ngezitshalo. Namuhla sikhuluma ngezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezitshalo ezingaxosha izinambuzane ngokwemvelo.

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Kungani sifuna izinto zemvelo?

Iphunga elinamandla namakhemikhali emithini eminingi yokuxosha izinambuzane ethengwa esitolo ngezinye izikhathi kusenza singakhululeki. Ikakhulukazi ekhaya elinezingane ezincane, sicabanga kabili ngokufaka noma yini esikhumbeni sethu. Futhi, abanye abantu bangaba ne-allergy kula makhemikhali. Ngenxa yezizathu ezinjengalezi, abantu abaningi manje sebephendukela emikhiqizweni yemvelo efana nezingcezu noma amafutha atholakala ezitshalweni. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini lezi zitshalo.

Izitshalo ezixosha izintuthwane ezicasulayo

Kunezinhlobo zezintuthwane ezingaphezu kuka-12,000 emhlabeni jikelele. Ngokuvamile zisiluma kuphela uma zizizwa zisongelwa. Kodwa inkinga iwukuthi, izintuthwane zingathwala amagciwane kanye nesikhunta ekudleni kwethu. Lokhu kungabangela izifo ezifana nobuthi bokudla.

Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi amafutha abalulekile akhishwe kulezi zitshalo asiza ekuxosheni izintuthwane.

I-Chili: Amafutha e-Chili atholakale esebenza kahle kakhulu ekuxosheni izintuthwane zomlilo ikakhulukazi.
I-Peppermint kanye ne-Clove: Amafutha e-Peppermint kanye ne-clove asebenza kahle kakhulu ekuxosheni izinhlobo ezifana nezintuthwane ezibaziwe emakhaya ethu.
Iphayini, iCedar: Amafutha avela kulezi zitshalo nawo asebenza kahle ekulweni nezintuthwane.

Ungangeza amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela we-peppermint emanzini, uhlanganise kahle, bese uwafafaza ezindaweni lapho izintuthwane zifika futhi zihamba khona. Kodwa-ke, uma unezingane ezincane noma izilwane ezifuywayo ekhaya, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu lapho usebenzisa lezi.

Izixazululo zenkinga yezimpukane

Izimpukane zasekhaya ziyizinhlobo zezinambuzane ezicasulayo kakhulu neziyingozi. Nakuba zingalumi, kusolwa ukuthi zisakaza izifo ezingaba ngu-65. Lokhu kuyinto okungafanele ithathwe kalula.

Izifo ezingadluliselwa yizimpukane	Incazelo elula
I-Anthrax	Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane okubangela ukugula okukhulu futhi okungaholela ngisho nasekufeni uma kungelashwa.
Ikholera	Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane okubangela uhudo olubi futhi kusakazeka ngamanzi nokudla okungcolile.
Uhudo	Ukutheleleka okubangelwa amagciwane noma izimuncagazi ezithinta uhlelo lokugaya ukudla.
Isifo sofuba	Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane okuvame ukuthinta amaphaphu, kodwa kungathinta noma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba.
Umkhuhlane we-typhoid	Umkhuhlane obangelwa amagciwane angaba yingozi empilweni.

Ngakho-ke lezi zitshalo zisiza ekuxosheni izimpukane ezisabalalisa izifo eziyingozi ezifana nalezi:

Utshani belamula: I-Citronella, etholakala emithini eminingi yokuxosha izinambuzane etholakala ezitolo, yenziwe ngotshani belamula. Ngakho-ke ukutshala isitshalo sotshani belamula engadini yakho kungasiza ekuxosheni izimpukane kanye nomiyane.
I-Peppermint: Izimpukane azithandi iphunga le-peppermint. I-Peppermint ingabulala nezimpukane.
I-Eucalyptus: Isitshalo esibizwa ngokuthi Blue gum, uhlobo lwe-eucalyptus, sinamandla okuxosha ngisho nokubulala izimpukane.
I-Catnip: Nakuba lokhu kuyintandokazi yamakati, ucwaningo luthole ukuthi lesi sitshalo sisiza futhi ukuxosha izimpukane.

Omiyane - Masibalekele umbulali oyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni

Omiyane abayona nje inkinga. Bangomunye wababulali bezilwane abayingozi kakhulu emhlabeni. Lokho kungenxa yezifo ezibulalayo abazidluliselayo.

UDengue: Sonke siyazi ukuthi uDengue uyinkinga enkulu kangakanani ezweni lakithi. Ungasukela kumkhuhlane kanye nobuhlungu bomzimba kuya ekufeni.
Umalaleveva:Isifo esibangelwa yi-parasite ebizwa ngokuthi i-Plasmodium. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-malaria zimbi kakhulu kangangokuthi zingadala ukufa zingakapheli amahora angama-24.
I-Chikungunya: Isifo esibangelwa yigciwane esibangela umkhuhlane kanye nobuhlungu bamalunga, ngezinye izikhathi okuholela ezimweni ezingamahlalakhona.
Igciwane leZika: Nakuba izimpawu zincane kubantu abadala, uma umama okhulelwe ethelelekile, ingane ingaba nezinkinga ezinkulu zokuzalwa.

Izifundo eziningi zithole ukuthi izingcezu namafutha ezitshalo eziningi anekhono lokuxosha omiyane.

Izitshalo eziphumelela kakhulu

Amafutha akhishwe kulezi zinto angavikela omiyane isikhathi eside, cishe amahora angu-9-11.

Amafutha e-Citronella
Amafutha e-peppermint
Uwoyela wephayini
I-Licorice root extract

Izitshalo ezihlinzeka ngokuvikela kuze kube amahora angu-8

Amafutha avela ezitshalweni eziningana, njenge-lavender, isinamoni, i-eucalyptus, izitshalo ze-citrus, kanye ne-clove, anganikeza nokuvikelwa okuthile.

Qaphela uma usebenzisa lezi zinto zemvelo.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemithi yokuxosha izinambuzane zemvelo emakethe, kodwa akuzona zonke ezisebenza ngokulinganayo. Inkinga enkulu ngalezi zinto ukuthi amafutha abalulekile akhishwa ezitshalweni ayanyamalala ngokushesha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awanikezi isivikelo esihlala isikhathi eside njengemithi yokuxosha amakhemikhali. Kufanele uwaphinde uwafake.

Enye into ebalulekile ukuthi la mafutha abalulekile agcwele kakhulu. Akukuhle ukuwafaka ngqo esikhumbeni. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukusha kwesikhumba kanye nokungezwani komzimba. Uma uwasebenzisa, kufanele uwaxube kahle ngamafutha athwalayo njengamafutha kakhukhunathi.

Ungathola izindlela zokwenza lezi zinhlobo zemithi yokuxosha yemvelo ku-inthanethi. Kodwa uma wenza into efana naleyo, udinga ukucabanga ngohlobo lwesinambuzane ofuna ukusixosha, nokuthi ngabe uyasisebenzisa yini endlini noma emzimbeni wakho.

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

Izitshalo zemvelo zinekhono lokuxosha izinambuzane ezifana nezintuthwane, izimpukane, nomiyane. I-Sage, i-mint, i-lavender, ne-sinamoni zimbalwa nje zazo.
Lezi zingase zingasebenzi kahle njengemithi yokuxosha amakhemikhali, futhi kudingeka zisetshenziswe kaningi.
Ungafaki amafutha abalulekile ngqo esikhumbeni. Njalo waxube kahle ngamafutha athwalayo, njengamafutha kakhukhunathi.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu:Uma uhlala endaweni lapho isifo esifana ne-dengue sivame khona, ukuthembela kuphela emakhambi emvelo kungaba yingozi. Esimweni esinjalo, cela udokotela wakho iseluleko ngomuthi wokuxosha izinambuzane osebenza kahle kakhulu futhi oqinisekisiwe ukuze akuvikele wena nomndeni wakho.