Loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe ka ʻeha pepeiao, ka ihu paʻa, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻeha? Malia paha he puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi kou ma kou ʻāʻī. I nā manawa e like me kēia, hiki i kāu kauka ʻohana (Family Doctor/ GP ) ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi loea. Kāhea pinepine mākou i kēia mau kauka ʻo ' ENT Sir' a i ʻole 'ENT Doctor'. ʻO ENT ka leka mua o nā huaʻōlelo ʻekolu Pepeiao, Ihu, a me ka Puʻu . Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, ua kapa ʻia kēia mau loea he Otolaryngologists. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau kauka ENT a me ke ʻano o nā maʻi a lākou e mālama ai.
ʻO wai ke kauka ENT? He aha kāna hana?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he kauka ENT kahi kauka loea i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i kou mau pepeiao, ihu, ʻāʻī , a me nā wahi pili o ka ʻāʻī a me ke poʻo . ʻAʻole lākou e kuhikuhi wale i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hana lākou ma ke ʻano he mau kauka ʻoki a me nā kauka.
E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e ʻike ana i ke kauka ENT no ka mea he maʻi pepeiao mau kou. ʻO ka mea mua āna e hana ai, ʻo ia ke nānā pono iā ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke pili i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako kūikawā, e like me ka endoscope, kahi ʻōmole lahilahi me kahi kāmela i hoʻopili ʻia iā ia . A laila, ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona, hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo aku i nā hoʻokolohua koko , nā hoʻokolohua lohe, nā hoʻokolohua kaulike , a i ʻole kahi haʻawina hiamoe.
Ma hope o kēia mau mea a pau, ʻo ke kauka ENT ka mea nāna e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano pololei o ka maʻi a hoʻoholo inā hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole inā pono kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi.
Nā ʻano kūikawā ma ka lāʻau lapaʻau ENT
Ua māhele ʻia ke kahua o ENT i nā kahua liʻiliʻi he nui. Hoʻopaʻa haʻahaʻa kekahi mau kauka ENT no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau makahiki ma kahi kahua kikoʻī . ʻO ia hoʻi, lilo lākou i loea kiʻekiʻe ma ia kahua. E nānā kākou i kēlā mau kahua liʻiliʻi.
| ʻOihana kūikawā | Nā mea a me nā pilikia i mālama ʻia |
|---|---|
| ʻAleʻaleʻa | Lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka lāʻau pale no nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā mea e like me ka lepo, ka pollen, a me ka dandruff holoholona. ʻIke ʻia nā maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai. |
| Poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī | Ka mālama ʻana i nā puʻupuʻu maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā puʻupuʻu ʻaʻole maʻi ʻaʻai e ulu ana ma nā wahi e like me ka ihu, sinuses, waha, ʻāʻī, a me ka larynx (pahu leo). |
| Laryngology | Ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ana i ka leo (e like me ka palahalaha ʻana o ka leo), ka hōʻino ʻana i nā kaula leo, a me nā pilikia i ke ale ʻana. |
| Pepeiao a me nā aʻalolo pili (Otology/Neurotology) | Ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi pepeiao āpau e like me ka nalowale o ka lohe, nā maʻi pepeiao, ka vertigo, a me ka tinnitus. |
| Kauka ENT o nā keiki | Ke mālama nei i nā pilikia ENT e pili ana i nā keiki ʻōpio (nā maʻi pepeiao e hana hou ʻia, nā pilikia tonsil, ka hānō, nā maʻi allergies). Hoʻōla pū kekahi i nā kīnā poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī hānau. |
| ʻO ke kālaihonua | Hoʻōla kūikawā ʻia nā lua ihu a me nā sinus. Hoʻōla ʻia ka sinusitis, ke kahe koko o ka ihu, ka nalowale o ke ʻala, a me nā polyps ihu. |
| Lāʻau hiamoe | Hoʻōla ia i nā kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i ka hanu ʻana i ka wā hiamoe, e like me ka hāhā ʻana a me ka Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). |
| ʻO ke ʻoki kino plastik a me ke kūkulu hou ʻana o ka maka | Ke hana hou ʻana i nā ʻeha o ka maka mai nā ulia. ʻO ke ʻoki kino hoʻonani (e laʻa, rhinoplasty) a me ke ʻoki kino no nā kūlana e like me ka lehelehe māwae i loaʻa i ka wā hānau. |
Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka ENT?
Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei no ka manawa lōʻihi, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike i kāu kauka ʻohana a, ma muli o kāna ʻōlelo aʻo, e ʻike i kahi loea ENT.
- Nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine a i ʻole ka tonsillitis .
- Ka nalowale koke o ka lohe .
- He leo ʻūlū i hoʻomau no ʻelua pule a ʻoi.
- ʻO ka ʻeha ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka ʻūlū no ka manawa lōʻihi.
- Puka mai kahi puʻupuʻu a puʻupuʻu paha ma ka ʻāʻī .
- Ka poniuniu mau a i ʻole ka nalowale o ke kaulike .
- Ka ʻeha o ka ihu lōʻihi a i ʻole ka ʻeha sinus.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai hele pololei i kahi loea inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me kēia. E ʻike mau i kāu kauka ʻohana (GP) ma mua. E nānā ʻo ia iā ʻoe a, inā pono, e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i ke loea ENT kūpono.
Nā hana ʻoki maʻamau a me nā kaʻina hana i hana ʻia e nā kauka ENT
Ma waho aʻe o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hana pū nā kauka ENT i nā ʻoki kino a me nā kaʻina hana like ʻole. Eia kekahi o lākou.
| ʻoki kino/kaʻina hana | I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi… |
|---|---|
| ʻOki ʻana o ke tonsila | ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana i nā tonsils ʻelua, i loaʻa pinepine i ka maʻi. |
| Septoplasty (hoʻopololei i ke alahaka ihu) | Ke hoʻopololei nei i kahi piʻo ma ka paia (septum) e hoʻokaʻawale ana i nā puka ihu ʻelua, e pale ana i nā pilikia hanu. |
| ʻO ke ʻoki kino sinus Endoscopic | Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻōmole lahilahi me kahi kāmela ma ka ihu e wehe i nā mea ālai (e like me nā puʻupuʻu ʻiʻo) i loko o nā lua sinus. |
| ʻO ka Myringotomy (hoʻokomo ʻana i nā paipu i loko o ka eardrum) | I nā keiki ʻōpio i loaʻa pinepine nā pepeiao wai a me nā maʻi, hana ʻia kahi puka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka pahu pepeiao a hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi (grommet). |
| ʻO ke ʻoki kino thyroid | Ke wehe ʻana i ka ʻāpana a pau o ke kelepa thyroid ma ka ʻāʻī no ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. |
No laila, e like me kāu e ʻike ai, he kauka loea i aʻo nui ʻia ke kauka ENT nāna e mālama i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole e pili ana i ka pepeiao, ka ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī. No laila, inā he pilikia kāu e pili ana i kēia, mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana a loaʻa i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pono ai.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ke kauka ENT (Otolaryngologist) he kauka lapaʻau i loea i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi pepeiao, ihu, ʻāʻī, a me nā maʻi pili i ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī.
- Hoʻolako lākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hana pū i nā ʻokiʻoki.
- Hoʻōla lākou i nā maʻi he nui, e like me nā maʻi pepeiao e kū hou ana, nā pilikia sinus, nā loli leo, nā puʻupuʻu ʻāʻī, a me ka poniuniu.
- Inā kānalua ʻoe he pilikia ENT kou, e ʻike mua i kāu kauka ʻohana (GP). E kuhikuhi ʻo ia iā ʻoe i kahi loea inā pono.
- Mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā hōʻailona e like me ka loli o kou leo a i ʻole kahi puʻupuʻu ma kou ʻāʻī e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua pule. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Kauka ENT, Otolaryngologist, Pepeiao Ihu ʻĀʻī, Sinusitis, Tonsils, Poho Lohe, Pīhoihoi, Tinnitus, Septoplasty, loea ENT Sinhala
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