He aha ka Sepsis? E aʻo pono kākou e pili ana i kēia maʻi weliweli!

Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe inā paha he anu maʻamau, he ʻū, a he ʻeha liʻiliʻi paha e ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi ma mua o kou manaʻo, a hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola? Hiki maoli nō. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi kūlana olakino weliweli he mea nui loa e ʻike. ʻO ia ka sepsis . ʻOiai ua kapa ʻia e kekahi poʻe he "mea make koko," ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o kēlā.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka sepsis?

ʻO Sepsis kahi pane nui a kaohi ʻole o kou kino i kahi maʻi . E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ke komo kahi germ i kou kino, loaʻa iā mākou kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī e hakakā iā ia. Kāhea mākou iā ia ʻo ka ʻōnaehana pale . ʻO kēia ka pūʻali koa o ko mākou kino. Akā i ka sepsis, huikau kēia pūʻali koa a ma kahi o ka hakakā wale ʻana i nā germs, hoʻomaka ia e hoʻouka i kā mākou mau cell maikaʻi a me nā ʻiʻo. Hoʻoulu kēia i ka mumū nui ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hōʻino kēia i ko mākou mau kino koʻikoʻi. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana ʻia nā clots koko i loko o nā kīʻaha koko, e hōʻemi ana i ka oxygen a me nā meaʻai e pono ai nā kino.

He aha nā kumu nui o ka sepsis?

Hiki i kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi ke alakaʻi i ka sepsis. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau maʻi e ka bacteria, nā virus, a i ʻole nā ​​​​fungi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā maʻi bacteria ke kumu maʻamau o ka sepsis. ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau e alakaʻi pinepine ai i ka sepsis:

• Pneumonia
• Nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi
• Nā maʻi ʻōpū, no ka laʻana, appendicitis
• Nā maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole ka gallbladder
• Nā maʻi o ka lolo a i ʻole ke kaula spinal
• ʻO ka maʻi ʻeha ʻili

I nā poʻe maʻi i hoʻokipa ʻia i ka haukapila, hiki i nā germs ke komo i ke kino ma o nā laina IV, nā ʻeha ʻokiʻoki, nā catheters urinary, a me nā ʻeha moe, e hana ana i nā maʻi a me ka sepsis.

He laha anei ka sepsis?

ʻAʻole. ʻAʻole laha ka Sepsis. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke laha ka maʻi kumu i hoʻokumu ai i ka sepsis (e.g., pneumonia, kekahi mau virus).

ʻO wai ka mea e loaʻa pinepine ai kēia? (Nā kumu pilikia)

ʻOiai hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i ka sepsis, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o kekahi poʻe.

• Nā kānaka me nā ʻōnaehana pale kino nāwaliwali: Nā kānaka me nā maʻi mau e like me ke kanesa, ka maʻi kō, ka maʻi māmā , a me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa.
• ʻO ka poʻe ma luna o 65 mau makahiki: ʻOi loa aku inā he mau pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe ko lākou.
• Nā makuahine hāpai.
• Sepsis neonatal: Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ke komo kahi maʻi i ke koko o kahi pēpē i loko o nā lā 28 mua o ka hānau ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka maʻi mai ka makuahine a i ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole i ka wā hānau. Inā ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia i ka wā mua, e hoʻōla piha ka hapa nui o nā pēpē.
• ʻO ka poʻe i hoʻokipa ʻia i ka haukapila a i ʻole i hana ʻia i ke ʻoki kino nui.
• ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i nā catheters urinary a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻōmole hanu.
• ʻO nā kānaka me nā kuni nui a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻeha.
• ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa mua i ka sepsis.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka sepsis? Pehea e ʻike ai iā lākou?

Hiki ke ʻike koke ʻia nā hōʻailona Sepsis. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona ma waho aʻe o nā hōʻailona maʻamau o kahi maʻi, hiki ke lilo i sepsis. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona i hui pū ʻia, he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

Nā Hōʻailona o ka Septic Shock

ʻO kēia ke kahua weliweli loa o ka sepsis.

• Ka nāwaliwali loa a hiki ʻole ke kū.
• Ka hiamoe nui ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻāla ʻia.
• He kūlana o ka huikau loa, me ka ʻike ʻole i ka mea e hana nei a puni.

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i ka sepsis?

Ke hele ʻoe i ka haukapila, nānā ke kauka iā ʻoe a laila hana i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka maʻi.

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: Nānā kēia i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, nā pilikia koko, ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa, a me nā pae oxygen koko.
• Nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe: Hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia kahi urinalysis, kahi laʻana o ka pus mai kahi ʻeha, a me kahi laʻana o ka mucus.
• Nā Hoʻāʻo Kiʻi: Hiki i nā kukuna X-ray o ka umauma, nā scan CT, a me nā scan MRI ke kōkua i ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kahi kikoʻī o ka maʻi.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka sepsis?

He kūlana ka Sepsis e pono ai ka mālama ʻia ʻana ma ka haukapila, pinepine i loko o ka ʻāpana mālama koʻikoʻi (ICU). ʻO nā pahuhopu nui o ka hui lapaʻau: 1. Kāohi i ka maʻi. 2. Hoʻihoʻi i ka hana o nā ʻōpū. 3. Mālama i ke koko. ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia no kēia:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ka intravenous (IV) i ka hikiwawe loa e pepehi i nā germs e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi.
• Nā wai intravenous (nā wai IV): Hāʻawi ʻia nā nui o nā wai e mālama i ke koko a pale i ka maloʻo ʻana.
• Nā Vasopressors: Inā haʻahaʻa loa ke koko, hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui iā ia.
• ʻOkikene hoʻohui: Kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae oxygen o ke kino. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili ʻia i kahi ventilator.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau kākoʻo ʻē aʻe:Inā hāʻule kou mau puʻupaʻa, pono paha ʻoe i ka dialysis.
• ʻOki ʻana: Inā he ʻano paila ke kumu o ka maʻi, pono e wehe ʻia ma ke ʻoki ʻana.

He aha kā mākou e hana ai e pale aku i ka sepsis?

ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i ka sepsis, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi mai ka hanana ʻana a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau kūpono i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā maʻi.

• E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima: E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa no 20 kekona ma ka liʻiliʻi.
• E kiʻi i ka lāʻau pale: E kiʻi i nā lāʻau pale i ʻōlelo ʻia no nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi palū a me ka moa.
• E hoʻokele i nā maʻi maʻi mau loa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka a hoʻokele pono iā lākou.
• E mālama i nā ʻeha maʻemaʻe: E hoʻomaʻemaʻe a uhi i nā ʻeha, ʻoiai nā mea liʻiliʻi, i ka hikiwawe loa. E nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (ʻulaʻula, pehu, pus).
• E mālama koke i nā maʻi: Inā ʻaʻole e nalowale ke anu a i ʻole ke kuni i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e ʻike pono i ke kauka.

Sepsis, Septic shock, Lāʻau make koko, Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, Lāʻau lapaʻau pilikia, Maʻi