Inā he makua ʻoe, kupuna kāne, a mea mālama paha i kahi keiki ʻōpiopio, ua ʻike paha ʻoe i ke ʻeha pepeiao maʻamau. Ua ʻike mākou a pau i ke ʻeha a me ka hopohopo e hele mai me ia ke uē kāu keiki a ʻūlū i ka ʻeha i ka pō. ʻOiai hiki i nā pākeke ke loaʻa i nā maʻi pepeiao , ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o lākou i nā keiki ʻōpio. ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻaʻole i hoʻomohala piha ʻia kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale a ʻaʻole lawa ka ikaika e hakakā i nā virus a me nā bacteria maʻamau.
ʻAʻole paha hiki ke pale aku i nā maʻi pepeiao āpau. Akā inā maopopo iā ʻoe pehea lākou e ulu ai, aia kekahi mau hana hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o kēia maʻi no ʻoe a me kāu keiki. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēlā i kēia lā.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, pehea lā e ulu ai kēia maʻi pepeiao?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, loaʻa kēia mau maʻi i loko o ko kākou pepeiao waena. E noʻonoʻo i loko o ko kākou pepeiao, ma hope pono o ka pahu pepeiao, aia kahi keʻena liʻiliʻi i piha i ka ea. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he pepeiao waena . Aia i loko o kēia hakahaka ʻekolu mau iwi palupalu a haʻalulu e kōkua iā mākou e lohe i ke kani.
Ua pili kēia pepeiao waena i ke kua o ko kākou puʻu e kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻōmole ʻo ka ʻōmole Eustachian . ʻO kāna hana nui ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke kaomi i loko o ka pepeiao waena a me ka hoʻokahe ʻana i nā wai e hōʻiliʻili ana i loko o ka pepeiao.
I kēia manawa, e noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa i kāu keiki ke anu, ke kuni, a i ʻole kahi maʻi allergy. He aha ka mea e hana ai? Pehu ka ihu a me ka puʻu, a hōʻiliʻili nā wai e like me ka mucus. Hiki i kēia hōʻiliʻili wai ke ālai i ka Eustachian tube. A laila hōʻiliʻili ka wai e hōʻiliʻili ana i loko o ka pepeiao waena me ke ala ʻole e puka ai i waho. ʻO kēia ka manawa e ulu ai ka bacteria a i ʻole nā virus i loko o kēia wai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi pepeiao .
ʻOi aku ka pōkole o nā ʻōmole Eustachian o nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka haiki, a ʻoi aku ka moe ma mua o ko ka poʻe pākeke. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka pani ʻia ʻana o ko lākou mau pepeiao a hiki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi.
Nā mea pilikia e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi pepeiao
Hiki i kekahi mau kumu ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kahi keiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| Kumu Hoʻopilikia | Pehea kona hopena? |
|---|---|
| Makahiki | ʻOi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke ʻano o ko lākou ʻōmole Eustachian, e like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua. |
| Ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻōmole | ʻOiai i ka wā e hānai ana i ka ʻōmole i ka wā e moe ana ke pēpē, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e hele ai ka waiū i lalo i ka ʻāʻī a komo i ka pepeiao waena ma o ka ʻōmole Eustachian. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi. |
| Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pacifiers | Ua ʻike ʻia nā noiʻi he nui ka pilikia o nā keiki e hoʻohana ana i nā pacifiers, ʻoiai ma hope o 12 mau mahina, i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao. |
| Nā kikowaena mālama keiki | Ma muli o ka nui o nā keiki e noho pū ana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi e like me ke anu. ʻO kēia mau maʻi ka mea e alakaʻi hope ai i nā maʻi pepeiao. |
| Ka maikaʻi o ka ea | ʻO nā keiki i pili i nā mea e like me ka uahi cigarette (pahū passive), ka uahi o ke kapuahi wahie, a me ka ʻōpala o ke kaʻa e hoʻonāwaliwali i ko lākou ʻōnaehana hanu a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka maʻi pepeiao. |
No laila, he aha kā mākou e hana ai e pale aku i kēia mau maʻi pepeiao?
ʻAe, e nānā kākou i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maʻalahi akā koʻikoʻi loa hiki iā kākou ke hahai e hōʻemi i kēia pilikia.
- Ka hānai waiū: Inā hiki, e hānai waiū i kāu pēpē no ka liʻiliʻi he 12 mau mahina. Mālama nā antibodies i loko o ka waiū umauma i kāu pēpē mai nā maʻi he nui.
- Inā ʻoe e hānai ana i ka ʻōmole:Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai waiū no kekahi kumu, mai hoʻomoe i kāu pēpē i lalo i ka wā e hānai ana mai ka ʻōmole. E hānai i kāu pēpē ma ke kūlana noho pololei.
- E pale i kāu pēpē mai ka uahi: Mai puhi i nā cigarette kokoke i kāu pēpē. Eia kekahi, e mālama i ka uahi mai nā kapuahi wahie, ka uahi o ka ʻūpā makika, a me ka ʻōpala o ke kaʻa ma kahi mamao loa mai kāu pēpē.
- E hoʻopili i kāu keiki i ka manawa kūpono: E loaʻa nā pale āpau o kāu keiki i ka manawa kūpono i ka makahiki kūpono. Hiki i kēia mau pale ke pale aku i kekahi mau maʻi e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi pepeiao.
- E hoʻōki i kāu pēpē mai nā pacifiers: Inā he 12 mahina kāu pēpē a omo mau ana i nā pacifiers, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻōki mālie iā ia mai ia ʻano maʻa.
- Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima: E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima a me kou pēpē me ke kopa a me ka wai. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi nui i ka laha ʻana o nā germs. Eia kekahi, e hoʻāʻo e pale i kāu pēpē mai ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea lepo i loko o ko lākou waha, ʻoiai inā he mea paʻakikī iki.
Āhea mākou e ʻike pono ai i ke kauka?
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i kēia mau hōʻailona. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, mai hoʻonele i ka manawa a e ʻike koke i ke kauka. I kekahi manawa, pono paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki .
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni
E akahele loa me ke kuni. E ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau i kēia mau hihia:
- Inā ʻaʻole i piha kāu pēpē i 3 mahina a ʻoi aku ka mahana o 38 Celsius (100.4 F) .
- Inā loaʻa i kahi keiki o kekahi makahiki ke kuni ma luna o 40 Celsius (104 F) .
- Inā loaʻa i kahi keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki ke kuni e mau ana ma mua o hoʻokahi lā .
- Inā loaʻa i kahi keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki ke kuni e mau ana ma mua o ʻekolu mau lā .
Nā pilikia ʻē aʻe
- ʻEha nui: Inā ʻeha nui kāu keiki i ka ʻeha pepeiao a ʻaʻole i pau ka ʻeha ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha (e like me Paracetamol a i ʻole Ibuprofen) e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
- Ka kahe ʻana o ka pepeiao: Inā he pus a he kahe koko paha kāu keiki mai ko lākou pepeiao , he hōʻailona maopopo ia o kahi maʻi. I ia mau hihia, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.
Ke pili nei kēia maʻi i nā mākua?
ʻAe, akā he kakaikahi loa. E hoʻomanaʻo paha ʻoe ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka ʻōmole Eustachian. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia ʻōmole i nā pākeke ma mua o nā keiki, a no ka mea ua kau ʻia ma ke ʻano kū pololei, kahe maʻalahi ka wai me ka ʻole o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. ʻO ia ke kumu e emi ai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao i nā pākeke.
Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha pepeiao a i ʻole ka kahe ʻana o ka pepeiao i kou wā makua, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka i ka wā hikiwawe e ʻike ai i ke kumu.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mea maʻamau nā maʻi pepeiao i nā keiki ʻōpio, akā nui nā mea hiki iā kākou ke hana e pale aku ai iā lākou.
- E hānai i ka waiū umauma no ka lōʻihi e like me ka hiki. Inā ʻoe e hānai ana me ka ʻōmole, e hoʻopaʻa i kāu pēpē i luna, me he mea lā e noho ana i luna.
- E mālama loa i kāu keiki mai nā ʻano uahi a pau, me ka uahi o ka cigarette.
- E hāʻawi i nā lāʻau pale āpau a kāu keiki i ka manawa kūpono.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i kou mau lima a me kāu keiki me ke kopa.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni nui, ka ʻeha hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui, a i ʻole ka pus/ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai ka pepeiao , e ʻike koke i kāu kauka.
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