Ua emi anei ka ʻike o kāu keiki? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka hyposensitivity!

I kekahi manawa he mea paʻakikī ke hoʻomaopopo i kekahi o nā ʻano o kā mākou mau keiki, ʻeā? Hoʻolohe kekahi mau keiki i ka leo iki loa, a uē no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻoiai inā hahau nui ʻia lākou. Akā, aia kekahi mau keiki ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ke kaumaha o ko lākou hāʻule ʻana, kū aʻe lākou me he mea lā ʻaʻohe mea nui, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻolohe i kekahi e kamaʻilio ana. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā e pili ana i nā ʻokoʻa o kā lākou pane ʻana i nā manaʻo. ʻO ke ʻano kikoʻī, he kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo hyposensitivity, a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ka manaʻo.

He nui ka poʻe e huikau ana i nā huaʻōlelo hyposensitivity a me hypersensitivity. ʻO nā pilikia ʻelua me ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ko kākou lolo i nā manaʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻelua ʻano o ka Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD). I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka hypersensitivity ka wā e ʻike ai ke kanaka i nā manaʻo ma ke ʻano hoʻonui . No ka laʻana, hiki i ka mālamalama maʻamau ke hoʻolilo i kou mau maka i uliuli, a i ʻole hiki i kahi ʻala iki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻeha poʻo. ʻO ka hyposensitivity ke kū'ē. ʻO ia ka wā e ʻike ai ke kanaka i ka liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe manaʻo. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e manaʻo i nā mea e like me ka wela, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha e like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

He aha ka pilina ma waena o ka hyposensitivity a me ka autism?

He mea maʻamau kēia mau pilikia sensory i waena o nā keiki a me nā pākeke me ka autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā loli i ke ʻano o ko lākou ʻike ʻana i nā mea e like me ka ʻike, ke honi, ke kani, ka hoʻopā ʻana, ka ʻono, ke kaulike, ke kūlana o ke kino, a me nā hōʻailona o loko o ke kino e like me ka pōloli a me ka maʻi. He nui ka poʻe me ka autism i hui pū ʻia o ka hypersensitivity a me ka hyposensitivity i kēia mau manaʻo.

Eia kekahi laʻana, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi mau keiki autistic ke ʻae i nā kukui ʻālohilohi, e like me nā kukui fluorescent. I kēlā manawa, pani lākou i ko lākou mau maka a hoʻāʻo e pakele mai o lākou aku. He laʻana kēia o ka hypersensitivity.

Akā, he ʻokoʻa ke keiki me ka hyposensitivity. No ka mea, nele lākou i ka hoʻokomo sensory, ke ʻimi mau nei lākou. Eia kekahi laʻana, ke hoʻopā mau nei lākou i nā mea me ko lākou mau lima, ke holo nei ko lākou mau lima ma nā paia, a ke kau nei i nā mea pāʻani i loko o ko lākou waha. ʻAʻole wale ia, ʻaʻole paha lākou e hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i nā mea e like me ka pōloli a i ʻole ka maʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole paha lākou e haʻi iā ʻoe i ka wā e maʻi ai lākou, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻike i ka ʻeha.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ke kumu kikoʻī o kēia, manaʻoʻiʻo nā kauka he mana hoʻoilina paha. No laila, ʻaʻohe ala kikoʻī e pale aku ai i kēia maʻi. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa hiki iā mākou ke hana, ʻo ia ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona a hāʻawi i ke keiki i ke kākoʻo a me ka lāʻau e pono ai.

He aha nā hōʻailona nui o ka hyposensitivity?

Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokaʻawale i kēia mau hōʻailona i kekahi mau ʻano nui. Mai hopohopo ke ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau mea. ʻOiai ua loaʻa i kāu keiki hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha o kēia mau mea, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ua loaʻa iā lākou kēia maʻi. Akā inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona i ka lālani, he mea nui loa ia e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke kōkua i loaʻa no kēia?

Nui nā mea hiki iā kākou ke hana e kōkua i kahi keiki a makua paha me kēia kūlana. Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e "hoʻoponopono" iā ia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kōkua ʻana iā lākou e hana me ka maʻalahi i ke ao nei.

Nā mea hiki iā mākou ke hana ma ka home:

• Ke hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea kōkua ʻike maka: Ke hoʻohana nei i nā kiʻi, nā pakuhi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e wehewehe i nā hana o ka lā.
• Nā mea pāʻani ʻike: E hoʻolako i nā mea e like me nā mea pāʻani fidget, nā pōpō me nā ʻili like ʻole.
• Ke hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi palekana: E hoʻonohonoho i nā lako hale i loko o ka hale a e hāʻawi i kahi no ke keiki e neʻe manuahi ai me ka ʻole o ka hina a me ka hāʻule ʻole.
• Ke hoʻolako nei i nā manawa kūpono no ka neʻe pinepine ʻana: Ma kahi o ka ʻōlelo ʻia e noho ma kahi hoʻokahi no ka manawa lōʻihi, e ʻae ana iā lākou e ala a hele a puni a lele paha no kekahi manawa.
• Ke hāʻawi nei i nā meaʻai me nā ʻono like ʻole, nā ʻala, a me nā ʻano like ʻole: Kōkua kēia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana e pono ai i kā lākou ʻōnaehana sensory.
• Ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā pākeke kaumaha a i ʻole nā ​​​​lole: ʻO ke kaomi hohonu a lākou e hāʻawi ai e hiki ke kōkua iā lākou e mālie nui.

Hoʻōla hana:

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa a ʻae nui ʻia no kēia, ʻo ia ka Sensory Integration Therapy . Hana pinepine ʻia kēia e kahi mea lapaʻau hana, a i ʻole ka mea lapaʻau hana .

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ke kōkua ʻana i ke keiki e hoʻoponopono i kā lākou ʻōnaehana sensory ma o nā hana like ʻole i loko o kahi lumi i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia (sensory gym). Loaʻa i kēia mau lumi he nui nā lako e like me nā trampolines, nā lua pōpō, nā swings, a me nā lole kaumaha. I ka wā e pāʻani ai ke keiki ma o kēia mau mea, ua aʻo ʻia kona lolo e ʻike pololei i nā manaʻo.

Inā kānalua ʻoe ua loaʻa i kāu keiki kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻo ka mea mua āu e hana ai, ʻo ia ke kūkākūkā me ke kauka kūpono. E kuhikuhi ke kauka i ke keiki i kahi mea lapaʻau hana inā pono.

Ke noho nei me ka Hyposensitivity

I ka manawa pinepine, aʻo ke keiki e hoʻokele i kēia mau kūlana i kekahi ʻano i ko lākou ulu ʻana. E pono nā ʻano hana a me nā ʻenehana i aʻo ʻia ma ka Occupational Therapy i ko lākou ola a pau.

Hiki i ke kaumaha ke hoʻonui i kēia mau pilikia sensory, no laila he mea nui i nā pākeke, ʻoi aku ka poʻe ʻelemakule, e hoʻokele i ko lākou kaumaha.