ʻAʻole maʻamau ka pehu ʻana o nā lālā: E makaʻala kākou i ka Lymphedema!

Ua manaʻo koke anei ʻoe ua pehu a kaumaha kekahi lima, wāwae, a i ʻole kekahi ʻāpana o kou kino? Ke hoʻomaka nei anei nā lole āu e ʻaʻahu ai, nā apo, a me nā kūpeʻe lima āu e ʻaʻahu ai e paʻa? He ʻano paha kēia i kapa ʻia ʻo Lymphedema , kahi mea a mākou e kamaʻilio nui ʻole ai i kekahi manawa, akā hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā poʻe he nui. Mai hopohopo. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a maopopo i kēia lā.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Lymphedema?

Ma waho aʻe o nā kīʻaha koko , aia kekahi ʻōnaehana o nā kīʻaha koko maikaʻi i ko mākou kino. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻōnaehana lymphatic . E like me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokahe wai ma ko mākou kūlanakauhale, hōʻiliʻili kēia ʻōnaehana i kahi wai (kapa mākou he wai lymph ) nona nā huahana ʻōpala, bacteria , a me nā virus e hōʻiliʻili ana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino, a kānana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou. Hana ʻia kēia kaʻina kānana ma nā lymph node i loko o ko mākou kino.

E noʻonoʻo, he aha ka mea e hana ʻia inā e ālai ʻia a hōʻino ʻia paha kēia ʻōnaehana hoʻokahe wai ma kekahi wahi? Hoʻopiha ʻia ka wai lepo ma kahi hoʻokahi, a kū mau kēlā wahi, ʻeā? Pēlā ke ʻano o ka Lymphedema. Ke hōʻino ʻia kekahi mea i loko o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic, ʻaʻole e kahe pono ka wai lymph a hōʻiliʻili ma kahi hoʻokahi, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu. Hoʻopilikia pinepine kēia i nā lima a me nā wāwae, akā hiki ke hana ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino.

He aha nā kumu o ka Lymphedema?

ʻAʻole ʻo Lymphedema he maʻi hoʻokahi, akā hiki ke hana ʻia e kekahi mau kumu. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia me ke kumu ʻole, a i ʻole hiki ke hana ʻia e kahi kīnā genetic i loaʻa i ka wā hānau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ia i ka wā e hoʻopilikia ai kekahi maʻi a i ʻole ka hōʻeha i ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic.

Eia kekahi o nā kumu nui:

• ʻO ke kanesa a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kanesa : ʻO kēia ke kumu nui o ka lymphedema. Hiki i kahi puʻupuʻu ke ālai i nā kīʻaha lymph. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka radiation therapy no ke kanesa a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i nā lymph nodes e ʻike ai inā ua pālahalaha ke kanesa hiki ke hōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka Lymphedema ma hope o ka mālama ʻana no nā mea e like me ke kanesa umauma a me nā kanesa o ka ʻāpana genital. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia pehu i nā mahina a i ʻole nā ​​​​makahiki ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.
• Nā maʻi:Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi bacteria a parasitic paha ke hōʻino i nā kīʻaha lymph a hoʻoulu i ka pehu.
• ʻEha: Ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o nā kīʻaha lymphatic ma muli o kahi ulia a ʻeha paha.
• Momona: I ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaumaha o ke kino, kau ʻia ke kaomi hou ma luna o nā lymph nodes a me nā kīʻaha koko, hiki ke keakea i ke kahe ʻana o ka lymph.
• Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe: ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, a me nā maʻi vascular hiki ke hana i ka pehu.
• Nā ʻōpala ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana: ʻO ka ʻiʻo ʻōpala mānoanoa i hana ʻia ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana hiki ke hoʻopili i nā kīʻaha lymph.

ʻElua mau ʻano nui o ka lymphedema:

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Lymphedema i ʻelua mau ʻano nui.

1. Lymphedema Lua: ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau. Hana ʻia ka Lymphedema i ka wā e hōʻino ʻia ai ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic e kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe (e like me ke kanesa) a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me ke ʻoki kino).

2. Lymphedema Mua: He ʻano laha ʻole kēia. Hana ʻia ia i ka wā ʻaʻole i ulu pono nā lymph nodes a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​kīʻaha lymph a i ʻole ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka wā hānau. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona i ka wā kamaliʻi, ka wā kamaliʻi, ka wā ʻōpio, a i ʻole ka wā makua.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona?

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui a ʻike nui ʻia o ka lymphedema, ʻo ia ka pehu ʻana. Hiki i kēia pehu ke hoʻopilikia i nā lima a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae, i kekahi manawa e hoʻolōʻihi ana i lalo i nā manamana lima. I ka wā mua, he palupalu paha kēia pehu ʻana, akā i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i ka ʻili ke mānoanoa a paʻakikī.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe:

• Manaʻo e like me nā mea e like me nā lole, nā kāmaʻa, nā apo, nā kūpeʻe lima, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ua paʻa .
• Lilo ka ʻili ma ka wahi pehu i ʻulaʻula, mānoanoa, a paʻakikī ke hoʻopā aku .
• Me he mea lā ua ʻoi aku ka nui o kekahi lima a wāwae paha ma mua o kekahi.
• Ke ʻeha nei , ke kaumaha, a i ʻole ka mae ʻana o ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae pehu.
• ʻOʻoleʻa o nā hono a me ka paʻakikī i ka neʻe ʻana .
• Hoʻemi ʻia ka ʻike ʻana o nā aa koko ma nā lima a i ʻole nā ​​​​wāwae.
• Nā maʻi ʻili pinepine.

E ʻike i nā pae o ka lymphedema

Hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​kauka i ka lymphedema i kekahi mau pae ma muli o kona koʻikoʻi. He mea nui iā ʻoe e ʻike i kēia.

E ke kauka, pehea ʻoe e ʻike pololei ai i ka Lymphedema?

No ka mea, hiki i ka pehu ke lilo i hōʻailona o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe he nui, e nānā mua kāu kauka i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino. A laila, hana paha lākou i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua kūikawā e hōʻoia inā he lymphedema kēia.

• Lymphoscintigraphy: Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi loa o kahi mea radioactive a nānā kahi scanner i kona hele ʻana ma o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic.
• ICG lymphography: Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi waihoʻoluʻu kūikawā a ʻike ʻia i kona hele ʻana ma o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic.
• ʻO ke scan CT a me ka MRI scan: Hiki i kēia ke lawe i nā kiʻi ʻekolu-dimensional o loko o ke kino a ʻike i kekahi mau ālai ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic a i ʻole nā ​​​​kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā tumors.
• ʻO ke scan Ultrasound: Kōkua kēia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā poloka i loko o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic a i ʻole nā ​​​​kīʻaha koko.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka Lymphedema?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke ho'ōla piha ʻia ka lymphedema, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa e hiki ke kāohi i ka pehu ʻana, hoʻēmi i ka ʻeha, a kōkua iā ʻoe e ola i kahi ola maʻamau. E hoʻoholo ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e kāu kauka ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o kou kūlana.

ʻO kēia ke kumu e koi pinepine ai i ke kōkua o kahi physiotherapist i loaʻa i ke aʻo kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i ka Lymphedema.

• Nā lole hoʻopaʻa: He mau lole paʻa kēia , e like me ke kāʻei wāwae e kūpono a puni ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae pehu. ʻO ke kaomi a lākou e hana ai e kōkua i ka wai lymph e neʻe me ka ʻole o ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana.
• Nā ʻAno Hana Kāʻei Kikoʻī: Hiki i ke kāʻei kūpono ke kōkua i ka hoʻokuke ʻana i ka wai lymph i nā ʻāpana o luna o ke kino.
• Lomilomi Lymphedema: ʻAʻole kēia kou lomilomi maʻamau. Hiki i kēia ʻano lomilomi mālie loa (manual lymph drainage) ke kōkua i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka wai mai nā wahi pehu i nā lymph node olakino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo pehea e hana ai i kēia ʻano hana iā ʻoe iho.
• Hoʻoikaika Kino: ʻO nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa māmā, e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka hoʻoponopono kino, kōkua i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā ʻiʻo a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
• ʻOki kino: Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke ʻoki kino no nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka lymphedema kahi i kūleʻa ʻole ai nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia ke pili i kahi ʻoki kino lymphatic bypass, kahi e hana ai i nā ala hou e kāpae ai i nā kīʻaha lymph i ālai ʻia, a i ʻole kahi hoʻoili lymph node, kahi e hoʻoili ai i nā lymph node olakino.

Nā pilikia e hiki mai ana inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia

Inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia ka lymphedema, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. No laila he mea nui e haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i kekahi pehu mau.

• Cellulitis: ʻO kēia maʻi ʻili kekahi o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi loa o ka lymphedema. Hiki i nā bacteria ke ulu maʻalahi i loko o ka wai lymph i hōʻiliʻili ʻia. Ma muli o ka ʻōniʻoniʻo a lahilahi o ka ʻili ma muli o ka pehu ʻana, hiki i ka maʻi ke komo maʻalahi ma o kahi ʻōpala liʻiliʻi.
• Sepsis: Inā ʻaʻole mālama koke ʻia ka cellulitis, hiki iā ia ke laha i ke koko a lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, e alakaʻi ana i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Sepsis." He pilikia olakino kēia. I ia mau hihia, pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila.
• Nā loli ʻili: Hiki i ka lymphedema koʻikoʻi ke hoʻonui i ka ʻili, paʻa, a loli a hiki i kahi hiki ʻole ke neʻe.
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai:He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki i ka lymphedema koʻikoʻi i mālama ʻole ʻia ke ulu aʻe i loko o kahi maʻi ʻaʻai palupalu i kapa ʻia ʻo lymphangiosarcoma.

Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e noho ai me ka Lymphedema

E kōkua kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kou kūlana, pale i nā pilikia, a noho ʻoluʻolu.

• E pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā ʻeha: ʻOiai kahi ʻōpala liʻiliʻi hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi. No laila e ʻaʻahu i nā mīkina lima i ka wā e hana ana i ka hana pā hale a me nā hana o ka hale. E hoʻohana i kahi mea ʻumiʻumi uila ma kahi o ka pahi ʻumiʻumi. E pale i nā nahu pepeke.
• E mālama koke i nā ʻeha: ʻOiai inā he liʻiliʻi ka ʻeha, e holoi pono iā ia me ke kopa a me ka wai, e kau i kahi kirīmi antiseptic, a e hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
• E hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka lima/wāwae pehu: I nā manawa hiki, e kau i kahi uluna ma luna a mālama iā ia ma luna o ka pae o kou puʻuwai.
• E mālama i ke kaumaha olakino: I ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaumaha, pēlā nō ka pehu ʻana. No laila, he mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino ma o ka ʻai kaulike a me ka hoʻoikaika kino.
• E pale i nā lole paʻa a me nā mea hoʻonani: Mai komo i nā lole paʻa, nā kāmaʻa, nā apo, a i ʻole nā ​​kūpeʻe lima ma kahi i pehu ʻia. Mai hāpai i nā ʻeke kaumaha me ka lima i loaʻa ka lymphedema. Mai ana i ke koko me kēlā lima.
• E mālama i kou ʻili i maʻemaʻe a hoʻomaʻū ʻia: E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou ʻili i kēlā me kēia lā a kau i kahi moisturizer i ʻōlelo ʻia e kāu kauka.
• E pale i ka lā pololei a me ka wela nui: Hiki i ka wela ke hoʻonui i ka pehu.

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