Ke hoʻomaka nei kāu pēpē e hele? (Pēpē e hele ana) E aʻo kākou e pili ana i kēia!

ʻO kekahi o nā moeʻuhane nui a nani loa a ka makuahine a makua paha no kā lāua keiki, ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻana i ko lāua mau wāwae liʻiliʻi e lawe i ko lāua mau kapuaʻi mua. He manawa kūikawā maoli nō ia, he manawa poina ʻole. Mai ka wā ʻōpiopio mai, ʻōwili kāu pēpē, noho, kolo, hopu i nā mea, kū, a hoʻoikaika mālie i kona mau ʻiʻo. Hana ʻia kēia mau mea a pau ma ke ʻano he hoʻomākaukau no kēlā lā nui, ka lā e lawe ai ʻo ia i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha kapuaʻi ma kona iho a hoʻomaka e ʻimi i ke ao nei.

Pehea e aʻo ai kahi pēpē e hele?

ʻAʻole hoʻomaka ka pēpē e hele i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Hana ʻia ia ma nā pae. Aʻo lākou i nā mea he nui, e like me ke kaulike ʻana, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ko lākou mau lima a me nā wāwae, ke kū ʻana i luna, a me ke kau ʻana i ke kaumaha ma kekahi wāwae a kau i kekahi i mua. Ma hope wale nō o ko lākou aʻo ʻana i hoʻokahi mākaukau, neʻe lākou i kekahi. Penei lākou e hoʻomākaukau ai e hele.

Aia kekahi mau pae koʻikoʻi no ka pēpē e hoʻomaka ai e hele. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ia mau mea.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lohi ʻoe e hele wāwae, pono anei ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka?

Inā he 18 mahina kāu pēpē a ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka e hele ma kona iho, akā ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i nā hanana koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe ma mua o kēlā (e laʻa me ka ʻōwili ʻana, ka noho ʻana i luna, a me ke kū ʻana i luna), pono paha iā ia kekahi manawa hou aku.

Eia nō naʻe, inā he kānalua a hopohopo paha kāu, ʻoiai inā manaʻo ʻoe ʻaʻole i hiki kāu pēpē i nā pae hoʻomohala ʻē aʻe e kūpono i kona mau makahiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana a i ʻole ke kauka pediatrician.

He aha nā kumu no ka lohi o ka hele wāwae?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole ia he mea koʻikoʻi ka lohi iki ʻana, akā i kekahi manawa, no kekahi mau kumu, hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ka hele wāwae .

• Ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana o ke kino: I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kekahi mau pēpē i ko lākou mau ʻiʻo a me nā mākau kino ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. He ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia inā he mau mākua hele wāwae lohi kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​mākua ʻelua i ko lākou wā kamaliʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia no kāu pēpē.
• Nā pilikia aʻo: Inā loaʻa i kahi pēpē kahi pilikia aʻo, hiki iā lākou ke lohi i nā wahi āpau o ka ulu ʻana, me ka hele wāwae ʻana, ke kamaʻilio ʻana, a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
• ʻO kekahi mau kūlana olakino: ʻO kekahi mau kūlana olakino e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ikaika o nā ʻiʻo a me ka ulu ʻana hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe i ka hele wāwae.

• Nā kumu o ke kaiapuni: Nā kumu o waho e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ulu ʻana a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo o kahi pēpē. Eia kekahi laʻana:
• Nā kūlana e like me nā maʻi a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe i loaʻa i ka makuahine i ka wā hāpai.
• Ka hānau mua ʻana.
• Nā maʻi e like me ka meningitis e kū mai ana i ka pēpē ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.
• Nā ʻeha poʻo.
• ʻO ka ʻai pono ʻole, ʻoiai nā maʻi e like me ka rickets.
• ʻO nā pae bilirubin kiʻekiʻe loa i ka wā hānau hiki ke hōʻino i ka lolo ( kernicterus ).

Nā hōʻailona e kokoke ana kāu pēpē e hele

Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke manaʻo ua kokoke kāu keiki liʻiliʻi e hele.

• Ke kū nei: ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui loa a koʻikoʻi loa. ʻO ke kū ʻana me ka paʻa ʻana i nā mea, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua ikaika nā wāwae.
• Kū me ke kōkua ʻole: ʻOiai ke paʻa nei i ka wā mua, ma hope o kekahi manawa e hoʻāʻo lākou e kū no kekahi mau kekona me ka ʻole o ke paʻa ʻana i kekahi mea.
• Ke holo nei i nā lako hale: Neʻe a puni me ka paʻa ʻana i ka sofa. Neʻe mai kahi noho a i kahi noho.
• Kolo ʻana: Hoʻomaka kekahi mau pēpē e hele me ka ʻole o ke kolo ʻana, akā he hōʻailona maikaʻi nō hoʻi ke kolo ʻana.

He aha kā mākou e hana ai e kōkua ai i kahi pēpē e hele?

ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke koi ʻana i ke pēpē, akā hiki iā kākou ke hoʻoulu i kona hoihoi.

1. E pāʻani pū kākou a e leʻaleʻa.

Ke kokoke ʻoe i kāu pēpē, manaʻo ʻo ia he palekana loa. A laila hoʻoikaika ʻia ʻo ia e hana i nā mea hou me ka makaʻu ʻole. Kūlou ʻoe i mua o ke pēpē, e kīkoʻo i kou mau lima, a paipai iā ia e hele mai. Inā paha e hāʻule ʻo ia, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e makaʻu no ka mea aia ʻo ia ma kou kokoke.

2. Ke pale ʻana i ka pēpē i ka nohona home

He mea maʻamau no nā pēpē ke hāʻule i ka wā e aʻo ana lākou e hele. He ʻāpana ia o ke aʻo ʻana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke pale aku i kēlā me kēia hāʻule ʻana, hiki iā mākou ke hōʻemi i ka manawa kūpono o nā ulia pōpilikia.

• E kau i nā laka ma nā puka a me nā keʻena, ʻoiai ma kahi e mālama ʻia ai nā mea e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā pesticides.
• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kihi ʻoi o nā mea e like me nā pākaukau a me nā noho.
• Inā he mau alapiʻi, e hoʻokomo i nā ʻīpuka palekana no nā keiki ma luna a ma lalo.
• I ka wā e kuke ai , e mālama i nā mea e like me nā mea ʻala a me ka wai wela ma hope o ke kapuahi.

Nā huahana e kōkua i nā pēpē e hele - he aha ka maikaʻi a he aha ka maikaʻi ʻole?

Nā mea hele wāwae pēpē

ʻO ke kumu, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea hele wāwae e maʻalahi ai ka neʻe ʻana o ka pēpē, ʻaʻole ikaika nā ʻiʻo o kona mau wāwae e hele ai. Eia kekahi, ʻoiai i loko o ka mea hele wāwae, hiki i ka pēpē ke hoʻopā i nā mea i kahi kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hiki maʻamau (nā ipu wai wela, nā mea make). Hoʻonui kēia i ka pilikia o nā ulia koʻikoʻi . Inā ʻai ʻia kahi mea make me ka ʻole o ka ʻike, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Mea Make Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . No laila, he mea weliweli loa nā mea hele wāwae.

Nā Kāmaʻa Pēpē

ʻAʻole pono nā pēpē e komo i nā kāmaʻa i loko o ka hale, koe wale nō ke hele lākou i waho. Hoʻomohala pono nā ʻiʻo o ko lākou mau wāwae a me nā manamana wāwae i ka wā e hele ai a kolo wāwae ʻole. Inā anuanu, hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i kahi pālule.

Ke hoʻomaka kāu pēpē e hele i waho, he mea nui e koho i nā kāmaʻa e kūpono loa iā ia.

• Pono ke kāmaʻa e kūpono i ke ʻano o ka wāwae o ke pēpē.
• Pono e loaʻa kahi no nā manamana lima e neʻe manuahi ai.
• Pono e loaʻa kahi hapalua ʻīniha o ka hakahaka ma waena o ka manamana lōʻihi loa a me ka lihi mua o ke kāmaʻa.
• ʻAʻole hiki ke paʻa i ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae a i ʻole e nui aʻe.
• Inā hiki, e koho i nā kāmaʻa i hana ʻia mai nā mea kūlohelohe. He mea nui e hoʻolako i ka ea no ka mea, nui ka hou o nā wāwae o nā pēpē.

Ulu koke nā wāwae o nā pēpē, no laila e nānā i ko lākou mau kāmaʻa a me nā pākaukau i kēlā me kēia 1-3 mahina a hiki i ko lākou piha ʻana i 3 mau makahiki.