Koj puas ib txwm xav tias nkees thiab qaug zog? Koj puas kiv taub hau txawm tias koj taug kev luv luv xwb los? Koj puas qee zaum kiv taub hau? Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj cov hlau yuav qis. Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog kev kuaj ntshav tseem ceeb heev uas tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav seb muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Ntawd yog kev kuaj ntshav Ferritin .
Ferritin yog dab tsi?
Hauv lwm lo lus, ferritin yog ib qho protein uas khaws cov hlau hauv peb lub cev.
Xav txog cov txee hauv koj chav ua noj. Koj muaj cov khoom uas peb siv ua noj txhua hnub, xws li mov , taum pauv, thiab taum pauv, nyob rau sab nraum zoov, puas yog? Thiab koj kuj muaj cov khoom khaws cia rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, xws li ib pob mov thiab ib lub thoob ntses salmon.
Peb lub cev siv hlau ib yam li ntawd. Ib txhia hlau uas peb noj yog siv tam sim ntawd los ua pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav. Tab sis ib txhia yog "khaws cia" siv rau hnub uas peb tsis tau txais hlau txaus los ntawm peb cov zaub mov. Cov hlau no yog khaws cia rau hauv cov protein hu ua ferritin.
Yog li, thaum koj tus kws kho mob xav paub tias koj lub cev khaws cov hlau li cas, nws yuav hais kom kuaj ntshav ferritin no. Qhov no tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia tsis yog txog koj cov hlau xwb, tab sis kuj txog qee yam mob.
Qhov txawv ntawm Ferritin thiab Hlau
Hlau yog ib yam khoom noj uas peb tau los ntawm cov khoom noj. Ferritin yog ib yam protein uas khaws cov hlau ntawd cia. Tab sis txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los paub yog tias koj muaj cov hlau khaws cia rau hauv koj lub cev yog xyuas koj cov ferritin.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau qhov kev kuaj ferritin no?
Feem ntau tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qhov kev kuaj no yog tias lawv xav tias koj muaj hlau tsawg dhau lossis ntau dhau hauv koj lub cev, raws li koj cov tsos mob lossis lwm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj ntshav .
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, thaum cev xeeb tub , yog tias koj muaj ntshav ntws ntau, noj zaub mov tsis zoo, lossis muaj teeb meem nqus cov as-ham los ntawm cov zaub mov, koj yuavMuaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis txaus hlau . Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom ua qhov kev xeem no hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no.
Qhov kev kuaj no pab kuaj mob lossis tshem tawm cov mob hauv qab no:
- Kev tsis muaj hlau txaus: Hlau yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov qe ntshav liab hauv peb cov ntshav. Cov qe ntshav liab no nqa cov pa oxygen thoob plaws lub cev. Thaum tsis muaj hlau txaus, cov qe ntshav no tsis tsim cov pa oxygen txaus. Qhov no yog thaum peb tsim ib qho mob hu ua 'anemia'. Qhov ua rau qhov no hauv cov neeg laus yog tsis paub tias los ntshav ntawm lub cev.
- Hemochromatosis (hlau ntau dhau): Qhov no yog thaum cov hlau los ntawm cov khoom noj raug nqus thiab khaws cia rau hauv lub cev ntau dua li qhov xav tau. Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho mob caj ces.
- Kab mob siab: Feem ntau ntawm peb lub cev cov ferritin khaws cia rau hauv lub siab. Yog li ntawd, yog tias cov ferritin siab heev, nws yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog teeb meem siab.
- Kab mob Adult Still: Qhov no yog ib hom mob pob qij txha uas tsis tshua muaj. Cov neeg uas muaj kab mob no muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob pob qij txha, kub taub hau, thiab mob tawv nqaij. Lawv cov ferritin ntau heev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov ferritin qis thiab siab
Nov yog qee cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas yuav ua rau koj tus kws kho mob ua qhov kev kuaj no. Cia peb saib lawv hauv ib daim ntawv teev.
| Cov tsos mob ntawm Ferritin qis | Cov tsos mob ntawm cov qib Ferritin siab |
|---|---|
| Xav tias qaug zog thiab nkees tas li | Xav tias qaug zog thiab nkees tas li |
| Kiv taub hau thiab mob taub hau | Mob pob qij txha |
| Daim tawv nqaij daj ntseg | Mob plab |
| Ua pa nyuaj (ua tsis taus pa) | Txo kev ntshaw kev sib deev |
| Lub plawv dhia ceev | Xim tawv nqaij tig grey, tooj liab |
| Kev xav tias kub hnyiab hauv tus nplaig | Kev nco tsis meej |
| Xav noj tej yam xws li av nplaum, chalk, thiab dej khov nab kuab | Teeb meem plawv |
Tseem Ceeb: Kev tsis muaj hlau ntau dhau lub sijhawm ntev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, mob hauv siab, thiab nrov nrov hauv pob ntseg. Kev tsis muaj hlau kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob ceg tsis so.
Yuav npaj li cas rau qhov kev xeem?
Yog tias koj tsuas yog kuaj ferritin xwb, koj tuaj yeem noj thiab haus tau li qub. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom kuaj ntshav lwm yam tib lub sijhawm, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj yoo mov ob peb teev. Yog li ntawd, ib txwm nug koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no ua ntej kuaj.
Nws yooj yim dua rau hnav lub tsho luv tes thaum mus kuaj vim nws ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev kuaj ntshav ntawm chav kuaj.
Qhov kev kuaj no yooj yim heev. Nws tsuas siv ob peb feeb xwb. Tus kws kho mob hauv chav kuaj yuav coj ib qho ntshav me me los ntawm cov leeg ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab. Yog tias koj tsis xis nyob thaum pom koob, ces tig mus rau lwm qhov. Tom qab koj coj cov ntshav lawm, yuav muab ib daim paj rwb lossis ib daim plaster lo rau thaj chaw ntawd kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Tom qab ntawd, cov ntshav ntawd yuav raug xa mus rau chav kuaj.
Daim ntawv qhia txog kev xeem thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig
Daim ntawv qhia uas koj tau txais tom qab kev kuaj yuav qhia rau koj tias muaj pes tsawg ferritin nyob hauv koj cov ntshav. Cov nqi ib txwm tuaj yeem sib txawv me ntsis ntawm cov chaw kuaj mob. Tab sis ntawm no yog cov theem ferritin (nanograms ib milliliter - ng / mL) yuav tsum zoo li cas feem ntau.
| Pawg hnub nyoog | Qib Ferritin Ib Txwm Muaj (ng/mL) |
|---|---|
| Txiv neej laus | 24 – 336 |
| Cov poj niam laus | 24 – 307 |
| Cov menyuam mos tshiab | 25 – 200 |
| Cov menyuam mos uas muaj 1 hlis | 200 – 600 |
| Cov menyuam mos uas muaj hnub nyoog ntawm 2-5 lub hlis | 50 – 200 |
| Cov menyuam yaus txij li 6 lub hlis mus txog 15 xyoos | 7 – 140 |
Yog tias koj cov ferritin theem qis (Low Ferritin)
Yog tias koj cov ferritin qis dua li qub, tej zaum koj yuav muaj ntshav tsis txaus hlau. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj ntxiv kom pom tseeb dua txog koj cov hlau. Lawv kuj tseem yuav nrhiav qhov ua rau cov hlau qis. Rau cov neeg laus, qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev los ntshav tas li, tsis pom (xws li los ntawm lub plab lossis txoj hnyuv) lossis los ntshav ntau hauv cov poj niam . Rau cov menyuam yaus, nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo.
Yog tias koj cov ferritin theem siab (High Ferritin)
Cov ferritin ntau dhau yuav qhia tau tias koj muaj teeb meem khaws hlau hu ua hemochromatosis. Cov hlau kuj tseem yuav nce siab vim yog kev hloov ntshav ntau zaus lossis noj tshuaj hlau ntau dhau.
Tiam sis nco ntsoov qhov no: Qee zaum, cov qib ferritin tuaj yeem nce siab yam tsis muaj cov hlau ntau. Cov qib Ferritin kuj tseem tuaj yeem nce siab vim muaj kev kis kab mob, mob o, kab mob autoimmune, lossis qee hom mob qog noj ntshav.
Yog li ntawd, txawm tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm koj daim ntawv qhia li cas los xij, nco ntsoov ntsib nrog koj tus kws kho mob los tham txog nws kom meej kom tau txais kev txhais lus tseeb tshaj plaws.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ferritin yog cov protein uas khaws cov hlau hauv peb lub cev. Kev kuaj qib no tuaj yeem muab lub tswv yim zoo rau koj txog koj cov khw muag hlau.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tsis muaj hlau suav nrog qaug zog ntau zaus, tsis muaj zog, thiab tawv nqaij daj ntseg.
- Qhov kev kuaj no pab kuaj mob ob qho tib si cov hlau qis (anemia) thiab cov hlau ntau (hemochromatosis).
- Cov ferritin uas siab dua tsis yog txhais tau tias cov hlau ntau dua. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem yog vim muaj kev kis kab mob lossis lwm yam mob o.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Thaum koj tau txais koj daim ntawv qhia txog kev kuaj mob, txawm tias cov txiaj ntsig los xij, nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom nkag siab zoo thiab nrhiav kev kho mob tsim nyog.
Ferritin, Kev kuaj ntshav, Tsis muaj hlau txaus, Ntshav tsis txaus, Tsis muaj zog, Qaug zog, Hemochromatosis, Hlau ntau dhau, Cov tsos mob
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus