Cov xim av uas tshwm sim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thaum peb laus zuj zus, qee tus hu ua 'age spots', thiab ntau tus neeg txhawj xeeb me ntsis txog cov no. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm xav txog tej yam zoo li, "Auj, kuv muaj ib qho xim av ntawm kuv lub ntsej muag," lossis "Kuv txhais tes tig xim av rau qee qhov chaw." Yog li hnub no peb tab tom tham txog cov tshuaj kua tshwj xeeb uas tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem muab rau koj los kho cov xim av no ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Cov tshuaj no yog dab tsi tiag?
Hauv lus yooj yim, qhov no yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ob hom tshuaj.
1. Mequinol : Qhov no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev maj mam ua kom cov tawv nqaij tsaus nti, uas yog, cov xim av ntawd dawb.
2. Tretinoin : Qhov no yog ib hom vitamin A uas tshwm sim ntuj. Nws pab ua kom cov hlwb tawv nqaij tshiab.
Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ob qho no yog qhov kho cov xim av ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, tseem hu ua 'age spots' lossis 'liver spots'.
Tiamsis muaj ib qho uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias cov tshuaj no tsuas yog siv tau thaum muaj kws kho mob saib xyuas xwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia rau koj tias koj yuav tsum zam lub hnub thaum koj tab tom kho qhov no.
Cov kws kho mob kuj tseem siv tau cov tshuaj no rau lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij . Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj lus nug, nug koj tus kws kho mob txog nws.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no
Ua ntej koj muab cov tshuaj no rau koj, koj tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj txog qee yam. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho mob hauv qab no, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd.
| Xwm txheej | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij | Yog tias koj muaj mob xws li eczema lossis sunburn. |
| Vitiligo | Yog koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj lichen planus (ib yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj cov pob dawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij). |
| Kev ua xua | Yog tias koj ua xua rau Mequinol, Tretinoin, Vitamin A, lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis cov xim uas muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj no. |
| Cev xeeb tub | Qhov no yog ib qho yuav tsum paub yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, sim cev xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis . |
Yuav siv cov tshuaj no li cas kom raug?
Qhov no tsuas yog ib yam tshuaj uas siv rau sab nraud ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis zoo rau noj nws kiag li. Koj yuav tsum siv nws raws nraim li tus kws kho mob hais, thiab raws li tau hais tseg rau ntawm daim ntawv lo ntawm cov tshuaj.
1. Ntxuav daim tawv nqaij: Ua ntej siv tshuaj, ntxuav thiab ziab qhov chaw uas raug mob kom huv si.
2. Siv kom raug: Siv lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas los nrog cov tshuaj. Siv tsuas yog kom txaus rau qhov chaw xim av xwb. Tsis txhob cia nws nkag rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv, xim ib txwm nyob ib puag ncig qhov chaw ntawd.
3. Tsis txhob da dej: Tsis txhob muab qhov chaw ntawd ntub dej los yog da dej tsawg kawg yog 6 teev tom qab siv tshuaj.
4. Siv Cov Pleev Xim: Koj yuav tsum tos tsawg kawg 30 feeb tom qab siv cov tshuaj ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev xim rau thaj chaw uas raug mob.
5. Siv raws sijhawm: Siv raws li qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab raws sijhawm raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia. Tsis txhob siv ntau dhau.
Cov tshuaj no tsis tau pom zoo rau kev siv rau menyuam yaus. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj siv qhov no rau menyuam yaus, koj yuav tsum tham nrog kws kho mob menyuam yaus txog nws.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias siv ntau dhau?
Yog koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau lawm, hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital tam sim ntawd. Los yog mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Tej yam yuav tsum ceev faj thaum siv cov tshuaj
Muaj ob peb yam uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai thaum siv cov tshuaj no.
Yuav siv sijhawm kom tau txais txiaj ntsig.
Cov pob khaus yuav tsis ploj tam sim ntawd tom qab siv cov tshuaj no. Tej zaum yuav siv sijhawm li 6 lub hlis kho kom pom tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig. Koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev rau kev kho mob. Tom qab tsum tsis txhob kho mob lawm, cov pob khaus yuav tsaus dua.
Kev hloov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Yog koj siv cov tshuaj no ntev dhau los yog ntau dhau, qhov chaw kho mob lossis daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig nws yuav dawb dua li koj cov xim tawv nqaij ib txwm muaj. Yog koj pom qhov no, tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj rau thaj chaw ntawd thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Tsis txhob txhuam nws rau ntawm cov chaw rhiab heev!
Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj no rau cov chaw rhiab heev xws li nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, daim di ncauj, lossis cov qhov ntswg. Yog tias koj ua yuam kev nkag rau hauv koj lub qhov muag, yaug kom huv si nrog dej thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Ceev faj lub hnub!
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Koj daim tawv nqaij yuav rhiab heev rau lub hnub thaum siv cov tshuaj no. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob nyob ze lub hnub ntau li ntau tau.
- Yog koj mus sab nraud, hnav khaub ncaws uas npog koj daim tawv nqaij.
- Nco ntsoov siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub zoo.
- Tsis txhob siv tej yam xws li teeb hnub thiab txaj pw tanning.
Ceev faj nrog lwm yam tshuaj pleev ib ce
Tsis txhob siv cov khoom hauv qab no rau tib thaj chaw uas muaj cov tshuaj no yam tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
- Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas ua rau daim tawv nqaij qhuav (piv txwv li cov khoom uas muaj cawv ntau)
- Cov tshuaj astringents, cov txuj lom, txiv qaub tev
- Cov xab npum los yog tshuaj zawv plaub hau uas muaj tshuaj kho mob
- Cov kev daws teeb meem nthwv dej tas mus li, electrolysis, cov tshuaj tshem tawm cov plaub hau lossis cov tshuaj pleev xim
- Txhua yam uas ua rau daim tawv nqaij qhuav los yog khaus.
Tej zaum cov tshuaj no yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj qee yam kev phiv. Qee qhov yog qhov hnyav, qee qhov yog qhov tshwm sim ntau.
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig. |
| Kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij hnyav | Cov tawv nqaij tawv los yog o ntawm qhov chaw uas siv tshuaj. Kub hnyiab los yog khaus tas li, tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. |
| Ua kom daim tawv nqaij dawb ib puag ncig | Ua kom daim tawv nqaij dawb nyob ib puag ncig qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj (halo hypopigmentation). |
| Cov teeb meem me me | Tawv nqaij qhuav, ua xua rau lub hnub, khaus me ntsis lossis kub hnyiab qhov twg siv tshuaj. |
| Daim tawv nqaij liab | Qhov chaw uas siv tshuaj ua rau daim tawv nqaij liab thiab tawv tawv (qhov no yuav ploj mus li ob peb hnub). |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim. Yog tias koj pom muaj dab tsi txawv, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no
Cov tshuaj pleev no yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas koj noj. Piv txwv li:
- Benzoyl peroxide
- Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob
- Cov tshuaj diuretics thiazide (piv txwv li, hydrochlorothiazide)
Yog li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins thiab cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj). Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau lawv yog tias koj haus luam yeeb lossis haus cawv.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog siv tau raws li kev qhia thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob xwb .
- Thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej kom tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj. Siv cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub zoo.
- Ua siab ntev rau kev kho mob vim nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev kom pom cov txiaj ntsig. Nws yuav siv sijhawm txog li 6 lub hlis.
- Yog koj pom muaj kev kub hnyiab, khaus, lossis hloov pauv txawv txawv ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog koj cev xeeb tub los yog tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj no kiag li.
- Khaws cov tshuaj kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus, ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hauv chav, thiab kom deb ntawm lub teeb. Nws yooj yim hlawv, yog li khaws cia kom deb ntawm hluav taws.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus