Koj puas ua xua rau cov cw, ntses qav, lossis cov ntses muaj plhaub? Qhov no yog hais txog (Kev Ua Xua Ntses Muaj Txhuv)!

Nyob zoo! Tej zaum koj yog ib tug neeg uas nyiam noj cov ntses shellfish, xws li cw thiab crab . Tab sis koj puas tau hnov ​​​​tias qee tus neeg tuaj yeem ua xua rau cov khoom noj no? Qhov no yeej txaus ntshai me ntsis, tab sis yog tias koj paub zoo, koj tuaj yeem txo tau ntau yam teeb meem. Hnub no, cia peb tham txog qhov mob no (Kev Ua Xua Shellfish) hauv txoj kev yooj yim, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.

Qhov no yog dab tsi (Kev Ua Xua Shellfish) ? Cia peb nkag siab yooj yim!

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, yuav tsum hais tias (Kev Ua Xua Txog Shellfish) tsis zoo ib yam li qhov peb feem ntau hu ua "Kev Ua Xua Txog Khoom Noj Hiav Txwv ". Thaum peb hais txog khoom noj hiav txwv , nws suav nrog ob hom ntses (piv txwv li tuna, mackerel) thiab hom ntses shellfish uas peb tab tom tham txog. Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho no txawv ntawm tsiaj txhu. Yog li ntawd, ib tus neeg uas muaj (Kev Ua Xua Txog Shellfish) yuav tsis ua xua rau kev noj ntses, tshwj tsis yog tias lawv kuj ua xua rau lwm yam ntses.

Tam sim no cia peb saib seb cov ntses shellfish no yog dab tsi. Lawv muaj ob pawg tseem ceeb:

1. Cov Crustaceans : Yog hais kom meej, tib neeg nyiam cw, crabs, thiab lobsters.

2. Cov Mollusks : Cov hom tsiaj no suav nrog cov ntses shellfish xws li cov oysters, mussels, scallops, clams, thiab octopuses.

Muaj ib txhia neeg ua xua rau ob pawg no. Tiam sis muaj ib txhia neeg ua xua rau ib pawg xwb. Xav txog seb, tej zaum ib txhia neeg tsuas muaj teeb meem noj cw xwb, tiam sis tej zaum yuav tsis muaj teeb meem noj cov ntses shellfish.

Feem ntau, qhov no (Kev Ua Xua Shellfish) tshwm sim thaum ib tug neeg noj hom zaub mov no. Tab sis qee zaum, txawm tias kov cov zaub mov no lossis nqus cov pa luam yeeb los ntawm kev ua noj nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua xua.

Qhov (Kev Ua Xua Qav) no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog. Txawm tias koj tau noj cw lossis roob ris yam tsis muaj teeb meem ua ntej los xij, koj tuaj yeem ua xua tam sim ntawd. Qee qhov kev ua xua zaub mov yuav ploj mus raws sijhawm, tab sis cov neeg uas muaj (Kev Ua Xua Qav) feem ntau yuav muaj nws mus tas li.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob Shellfish Allergy yog dab tsi? Peb yuav paub nws li cas?

Thaum ib tug neeg ua xua rau cov ntses shellfish , lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob - lub cev uas feem ntau tiv thaiv peb ntawm kab mob - yuav teb rau qhov no (cov ntses shellfish).Nws yog ib qho kev ua xua ntau dhau rau cov protein hauv cov khoom noj. Txhua zaus nws noj cov khoom noj no (qee zaum tsuas yog kov lawv lossis txawm tias los ntawm kev hnia lawv), lub cev xav tias cov protein no yog cov neeg ua phem heev. Tom qab ntawd lub cev tso tawm cov tshuaj xws li histamine . Qhov no yog qhov ua rau muaj ntau yam tsos mob.

Cia peb saib seb cov tsos mob no yog dab tsi:

• Ua pa nrov nrov
• Ua pa nyuaj
• Hnoos
• Lub suab nrov nrov
• Xav tias koj lub caj pas raug nqaim
• Mob plab
• Ntuav
• Mob raws plab
• Qhov muag khaus, qhov muag ntws dej, qhov muag o
• Cov tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, ua pob khaus
• Cov pob liab ntawm lub cev
• O (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, thiab lub ntsej muag)
• Ntshav siab poob qis tam sim ntawd, kiv taub hau, lossis tsis nco qab.

Cov kev ua xua rau cov ntses shellfish tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg, thiab txawm tias hauv tib tus neeg. Qee zaum qhov kev ua xua tsis hnyav heev, qee zaum nws tsuas yog tawm pob me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem hnyav heev, cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov ntawm lub cev.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Kev pheej hmoo ntawm Anaphylaxis !

Kev ua xua rau cov khoom noj uas muaj plhaub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev, uas ua rau tuag taus hu ua anaphylaxis . Txawm tias koj tau ua xua me me thawj zaug, koj tuaj yeem muaj anaphylaxis rau lub sijhawm tom ntej. Qhov no pib nrog qee cov tsos mob uas tau hais los saum toj no thiab tom qab ntawd hnyav zuj zus sai heev. Tej zaum koj yuav ua tsis tau pa lossis tsis nco qab. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov ntawm lub cev ib zaug. Yog tias tsis kho sai, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Yuav ua li cas thaum koj muaj mob Shellfish Allergy ? Yuav kho nws li cas?

Yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov khoom noj uas muaj plhaub (lossis lwm yam kev tsis haum tshuaj rau zaub mov hnyav), nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nqa ob koob tshuaj epinephrine . Qhov no yog ib yam tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau muab rau yog tias muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj sai sai thiab hnyav.

Epinephrine yog ib yam tshuaj uas kws kho mob sau ntawv kom siv. Nws muaj ib lub me me, yooj yim nqa tau (qee zaum hu ua EpiPen ). Nws yooj yim siv. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj siv nws. Rau cov menyuam loj dua, koj tuaj yeem qhia lawv yuav txhaj tshuaj li cas rau lawv tus kheej. Yog tias koj tus menyuam nqa cov tshuaj no, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tso rau hauv lawv lub txee lossis hauv chav ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws saib mob hauv tsev kawm ntawv; nws yuav tsum khaws cia ze.

Thiab kuj,Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem muab ib daim phiaj xwm ua xua rau koj. Qhov no yuav pab koj npaj, paub, thiab kho qhov kev ua xua. Qhia daim phiaj xwm no rau txhua tus neeg uas saib xyuas koj tus menyuam (txheeb ze, cov thawj coj hauv tsev kawm ntawv, niam txiv ntawm cov phooj ywg). Tsis tas li ntawd, xav txog kev cia koj tus menyuam hnav lub kauj tes ceeb toom kev kho mob (lub kauj tes uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob tshwj xeeb).

Txhua ob feeb suav tias yog kev ua xua. Muab tshuaj epinephrine rau koj tus menyuam thaum lawv pib muaj cov tsos mob ua xua hnyav (xws li o ntawm lub qhov ncauj, caj pas, ua pa nyuaj). Lossis, yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv ob qhov sib txawv ntawm lub cev tib lub sijhawm (piv txwv li, tawv nqaij tawm pob nrog ntuav), muab epinephrine sai sai. Tom qab ntawd hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tam sim ntawd (hauv Sri Lanka, 1990) lossis coj tus menyuam mus rau chav kho mob ceev hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Khaws tus menyuam kom nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob, vim tias qee zaum txawm tias qhov phem tshaj plaws zoo li dhau mus lawm, qhov thib ob ntawm cov tsos mob hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Qee zaum cov kws kho mob txog kev ua xua pom zoo kom muaj cov tshuaj antihistamines uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj. Cov no tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob me me ntawm kev ua xua. Tab sis nco ntsoov, yog tias muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev, yuav tsum muab tshuaj antihistamine *tom qab* epinephrine , tsis yog siv hloov epinephrine .

Peb yuav tsum paub dab tsi ntxiv txog qhov no (Kev Ua Xua Shellfish) ?

Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum rau cov ntses shellfish , nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob noj cov ntses shellfish . Qhov no hais yooj yim dua li ua, vim tias cov no tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj uas koj tsis xav tias yuav muaj.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ceev faj nrog zaub mov thiab dej haus

• Nyeem cov ntawv lo rau khoom noj kom zoo zoo, vim tias cov khoom xyaw uas siv rau hauv cov khoom noj tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Cov ntses shellfish qee zaum tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj uas peb tsis xav tias yuav muaj. Piv txwv li, qee cov kua ntses thiab kua zaub yuav muaj cov no.
• Muaj ib txhia neeg kuj muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas cov ntses shellfish raug siav. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem ua xua rau cov pa luam yeeb thiab cov pa los ntawm kev ua noj, yog li lawv yuav tsum zam cov chaw zoo li no.

Ceev faj txog kev sib kis kab mob !

Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Kev sib kis kab mob tsuas yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib tov ib yam dab tsi tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hauv lub tais thaum ua noj. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj kib nqaij qaib hauv tib cov roj uas koj siv los kib cw, txhua yam khoom me me lossis cov protein ntawm cw tuaj yeem xaus rau hauv nqaij qaib.

• Nco ntsoov cov ntawv qhia ntawm cov pob khoom noj uas hais tias "Yuav muaj cov ntses shellfish," "Ua nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw uas kuj ua cov ntses shellfish," lossis "Tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv uas siv rau cov ntses shellfish." Qhov no txhais tau tias "cov (ntses shellfish) noIb yam li "tej zaum yuav muaj". Tsis yog txhua lub tuam txhab sau cov ntawv zoo li no. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis paub meej, hu rau lossis xa email rau lub tuam txhab thiab nug.
• Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, txoj cai tsis tas yuav kom cov chaw tsim khoom noj teev cov mollusks (clams, mussels, oysters, thiab clams) rau ntawm lawv daim ntawv vim tias lawv tsis tshua suav tias yog "cov khoom noj ua xua loj." Yog tias daim ntawv lo hais tias "muaj shellfish," nws feem ntau txhais tau tias "crustaceans ." Yog li nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los nug lub tuam txhab seb puas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mollusks .

Koj ua dab tsi thaum koj mus noj mov hauv cov khw noj mov?

Feem ntau muaj kev sib kis kab mob hauv cov khw noj mov. Hauv chav ua noj, cov khoom siv, riam, thiab lauj kaub tib yam siv los ua cov ntses shellfish thiab lwm yam tais diav, yog li qee qhov ntawm cov ntses shellfish tuaj yeem mus rau lwm cov tais diav.

• Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov khw noj mov ntses , yog vim li cas qee tus neeg thiaj zam cov chaw zoo li no.
• Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, vim tias cov zaub mov Es Xias (Suav, Nyab Laj, Thaib, Nyiv Pooj) siv ntau yam khoom noj uas muaj plhaub , qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib kis kab mob yog siab heev rau cov chaw zoo li no.
• Thaum noj mov hauv tsev noj mov, ceev faj nrog cov khoom noj kib, vim tias ntau qhov chaw kib cov khoom xws li nqaij qaib, qos kib, thiab cov ntses shellfish hauv tib roj.

Nco ntsoov cov no thaum noj mov sab nraud:

• Ib txwm khaws ob koob tshuaj epinephrine uas tsis tas tas sij hawm nrog koj thaum twg koj tus menyuam (lossis koj) tawm mus sab nraud.
• Ua kom meej meej txog koj qhov kev ua xua rau cov ntses shellfish rau koj cov neeg ua noj thiab cov neeg pabcuam.
• Qee zaum, nws yuav zoo dua yog tias koj coj cov khoom noj los ntawm tsev uas koj paub tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ntseeg tau.
• Yog tias tus kws ua zaub mov , tus thawj coj , lossis tus tswv ntawm lub tsev noj mov qhia tias tsis kam lossis ua siab deb ua raws li koj qhov kev thov (los npaj pluas noj kom muaj kev nyab xeeb), nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob noj mov ntawd.

Nyob rau ntawm tsev kawm ntawv thiab lwm qhov chaw

Tham nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm txog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib kis kab mob hauv cov zaub mov hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Qee tsev neeg xav tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb dua los npaj cov zaub mov rau lawv cov menyuam hauv tsev.

Yog tias koj xav paub ntxiv txog kev tswj hwm kev ua xua rau zaub mov, koj tuaj yeem mus saib cov vev xaib ntawm cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb xws li Food Allergy Research & Education (FARE) . Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab tau txais cov lus qhia uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev

Okay ces, (Kev Ua Xua Ntawm Cov Ntses)Vam tias koj tau kawm ib yam tseem ceeb los ntawm yam peb tau tham txog. Nco ntsoov cov ntsiab lus no:

• Kev ua xua rau cov ntses shellfish tuaj yeem yog ib qho mob hnyav , thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj xws li anaphylaxis, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
• Nqa ob koob tshuaj epinephrine thiab paub siv nws li cas.
• Tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj uas muaj cov ntses shellfish kiag li.
• Nyeem cov ntawv lo rau khoom noj kom zoo zoo.
• Nco ntsoov ceev faj txog kev sib kis kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum noj mov sab nraud.
• Qhia rau lwm tus (hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tom chaw ua haujlwm, cov txheeb ze) txog koj/koj tus menyuam qhov kev ua xua.
• Yog tias koj tsis paub meej, tsis txhob kwv yees, tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj ntawd. Kev nyab xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.

Yog koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj hom kev ua xua no, tsis txhob ntshai. Yog koj kawm txog qhov no thiab ua raws li cov kauj ruam tsim nyog, koj yuav muaj lub neej noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no tsis tu ncua!

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