Qhov kev xyiv fab uas koj hnov thaum koj pom tias koj muaj menyuam ntxaib yog qhov tsis muaj lus hais. Nws yog ib qho koob hmoov tshwj xeeb tiag tiag. Tab sis nrog rau qhov kev xyiv fab loj ntawd, peb kuj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias peb yuav tsum ceev faj me ntsis dua li thaum cev xeeb tub ib txwm. Tab sis nrog rau qhov ntawd hais, tsis txhob ntshai, puas yog? Qhov no zoo li kawm ua ntej kev kuaj mob loj. Yog tias peb paub zoo txog qhov no thiab ua haujlwm ua ke nrog peb tus kws kho mob , peb tuaj yeem ua tiav txoj kev taug kev no tau zoo heev. Yog li, cia peb tham txog nws kom ntxaws me ntsis?
Cov kev pheej hmoo thaum cev xeeb tub ntxaib yog dab tsi?
Muaj tej yam txaus ntshai thaum cev xeeb tub. Tab sis thaum koj muaj ob tug menyuam, tej yam txaus ntshai ntawd yuav nce me ntsis. Cia peb tham txog qee yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
1. Yug Me Nyuam Ua Ntej
Qhov no yog qhov mob uas pom ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov niam uas cev xeeb tub nrog menyuam ntxaib. Ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov menyuam ntxaib yug ua ntej 36 lub lis piam. Hais yooj yim, tus menyuam yug ua ntej nws loj hlob tag nrho. Cov menyuam mos yug los li no tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv thaum ntxov. Qhov no yog vim tias cov kabmob xws li lub ntsws thiab lub hlwb tsuas yog loj hlob tag nrho thaum kawg ntawm cev xeeb tub. Yog li ntawd, qee zaum cov menyuam no tuaj yeem muaj cov teebmeem mus sij hawm ntev.
2. Qhov Hnyav Tsawg Thaum Yug Los (LBW)
Qhov no muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog lub ntsiab lus dhau los. Vim tias lawv yug ua ntej lub sijhawm, feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam ntxaib muaj qhov hnyav qis dua li qub. Peb feem ntau hais tias lawv hnyav tsawg dua 2.5 kilograms (5.5 phaus) . Rau cov menyuam mos uas muaj qhov hnyav qis no,
- Kev tsis pom kev thiab kev hnov lus tsis zoo
- Qee qhov teeb meem hauv kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb
- Thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov mob xws li cerebral palsy yog siab.
Tiam sis nco ntsoov, cov mob hnyav no feem ntau yuav tshwm sim ua ntej 32 lub lis piam, lossis yog tias tus menyuam yug los hnyav tsawg dua 1.5 kilograms (3.3 phaus). Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai tsis tsim nyog.
3. Kab Mob Hloov Pauv Ntawm Ob Tug Me Nyuam Ntxaib Mus Rau Ob Tug Me Nyuam Ntxaib (TTTS)
Qhov no yog ib qho mob nyuaj me ntsis. Nws tsuas yog tshwm sim rau cov menyuam ntxaib zoo sib xws , txhais tau tias cov menyuam ntxaib uas sib koom tib lub placenta.
Xav txog tias ob tug me nyuam no siv tib lub "phaj noj hmo" (lub placenta). Tej zaum cov hlab ntsha hauv lub placenta no txuas ua ke tsis zoo li qub, ua rau muaj ntshav ntws ntau ntxiv ntawm ib tug me nyuam mus rau lwm tus.Qhov no ua rau ib tug menyuam muaj ntshav tsawg dhau thiab ua daj ntseg, thaum lwm tus menyuam muaj ntshav ntau dhau thiab ua liab. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua "TTTS". Qhov mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau 10% - 15% ntawm cov menyuam ntxaib zoo sib xws. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, tam sim no muaj kev kho rau qhov no. Cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem siv laser phais kom txiav qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov hlab ntsha tsis zoo, lossis lawv tuaj yeem siv amniocentesis los tshem tawm cov kua amniotic ntau dhau.
4. Mob Preeclampsia
Qhov no yog ntshav siab thaum cev xeeb tub thiab nws cov teeb meem. Ib leej niam uas muaj menyuam ntxaib muaj feem yuav mob no ntau dua ob npaug li ib leej niam uas muaj ib tug menyuam. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam nrog qhov no yog:
- Ntshav siab
- Tes, taw, thiab lub ntsej muag o
- Mob taub hau hnyav heev
- Pom kev tsis meej lossis hloov pauv
Yog tias qhov mob no tsis kho sai sai, nws tuaj yeem txo cov pa oxygen thiab cov khoom noj uas tus menyuam tau txais hauv plab. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob ntawm leej niam puas tsuaj, xws li lub raum thiab lub siab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.
5. Mob ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub
Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntshav qab zib siab thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov kev pheej hmoo no tseem siab dua thaum koj tab tom yug menyuam ntxaib. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, cov menyuam lub cev loj tuaj yeem loj dhau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev yug menyuam nyuaj thiab xav tau kev phais cesarean. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus menyuam yuav muaj teeb meem ua pa thiab cov ntshav qab zib qis tom qab yug los. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo nrog kev tswj hwm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kev kho mob raws li kev qhia ntawm kws kho mob.
| Kev Pheej Hmoo | Hauv cov lus yooj yim ... | Koj Yuav Tsum Saib Xyuas Dab Tsi |
|---|---|---|
| Yug Me Nyuam Ua Ntej | Yug menyuam ua ntej 36 lub lis piam. | Kev mob plab hnyuv ntau zaus, cov zis tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos. |
| Qhov Hnyav Thaum Yug Los Tsawg | Cov menyuam yug los uas hnyav tsawg dua 2.5 kilograms. | Tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas qhov hnyav los ntawm kev thaij duab. |
| Preeclampsia | Ntshav siab thaum cev xeeb tub. | Mob taub hau hnyav, pom kev tsis meej, o ntawm ob txhais ceg. |
| Kab mob ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub | Ntshav qab zib ntau ntxiv thaum cev xeeb tub. | Tus kws kho mob yuav muab ntshav kuaj rau koj thaum lub sijhawm tsim nyog. |
| Kev Tsis Muaj Hlau Txaus | Kab mob ntshav tsis txaus hlau tshwm sim vim tsis muaj hlau hauv lub cev. | Qaug zog heev, ntsej muag dawb paug, ua pa nyuaj. |
Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum ua li cas? Peb puas yuav tsum ntshai?
Auj tsis yog! Kuv tsis yog hais txog cov kev pheej hmoo no kom koj ntshai, tab sis kom qhia koj. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam no los xij, muaj ntau txhiab tus niam uas tau yug menyuam ntxaib noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo nkauj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo ua ntej yug menyuam .
Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias,
- Mus rau koj lub tsev kho mob raws sijhawm . Tsis txhob plam ib qho li.
- Noj cov tshuaj ntsiav hlau thiab cov vitamins raws nraim li tus kws kho mob tau hais.
- Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam kev hloov pauv lossis kev tsis xis nyob uas koj hnov, txawm tias yog qhov me tshaj plaws los xij . Tsis txhob zais dab tsi. Tsis txhob xav tias, "Qhov no tsuas yog ib yam me me xwb."
- Noj zaub mov kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig .
Yog koj thiab koj tus kws kho mob ua haujlwm ua ke, koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas txhua yam teeb meem ua ntej lawv tshwm sim thiab ua cov kauj ruam tsim nyog los daws lawv. Ces koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau txoj kev taug kev zoo nkauj no yam tsis muaj kev ntshai lossis kev ua xyem xyav.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj qee yam kev pheej hmoo thaum cev xeeb tub ntxaib. Kauj ruam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub txog lawv, tsis txhob ntshai.
- Tsis txhob nco qab cov lus qhia thiab kev mus ntsib kws kho mob ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Qhov ntawd yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj thiab koj tus menyuam.
- Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm preeclampsia (mob taub hau hnyav, pom kev hloov pauv, lub cev o) lossis lwm yam tsos mob txawv txawv, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob lossis chav kho mob ceev hauv tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
- Noj cov tshuaj hlau thiab lwm yam khoom noj khoom haus raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom sib npaug.
- Tsis txhob ntshai, cia li muaj kev paub. Koj tus kws kho mob yog koj tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws thiab tus coj koj txoj kev mus rau qhov no.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus