Koj puas muaj teeb meem uas txawm tias yog ib qho me me xwb los tsis ua rau ntshav tsis los, lossis tsuas yog koj cov pos hniav xwb los ntshav? Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais rau koj tias koj muaj ib yam mob hu ua von Willebrand disease (vWD). Qhov no yog ib yam mob uas lub cev tsis muaj ib qho protein tseem ceeb uas pab peb cov ntshav txhaws . Yog li thaum cov neeg zoo li no pib los ntshav, nws nyuaj me ntsis kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb uas siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim tiag tiag nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no?
Lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog von Willebrand Factor. Hais yooj yim xwb, nws muab cov protein (von Willebrand factor) uas koj lub cev tsis muaj rau koj, uas pab koj cov ntshav txhaws.
Xav txog nws, thaum peb ua phab ntsa, peb xav tau cov cement los tuav cov cib ua ke. Yog tsis muaj cement, phab ntsa yuav tsis raug tsim. Ib yam li ntawd, cov protein no ua haujlwm zoo li cement thaum peb cov ntshav txhaws. Ib tug neeg uas muaj tus kab mob von Willebrand muaj tsawg heev ntawm cov "cement" no hauv lawv lub cev. Yog li thaum lawv raug mob, qhov ntshav tsis nres. Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv no ua yog muab rau lub cev me me "cement," uas yog, cov protein, thiab pab tiv thaiv qhov ntshav . Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev ntshav thiab tswj kev ntshav uas twb tshwm sim lawm.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. Qhov tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsum qhia rau lawv txog:
- Kev Ua Xua : Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev ua xua rau von Willebrand factor, lwm yam protein uas ua rau cov ntshav khov hu ua Factor VIII , rau cov tshuaj uas tau los ntawm nas lossis hamsters, rau lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, xim, lossis cov tshuaj preservatives.
- Cev Xeeb Tub thiab Pub Niam Mis : Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis , qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj cov tshuaj no.
- Txog Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv: Qee zaum peb lub cev pib ua haujlwm tawm tsam cov protein uas muab rau peb los ntawm sab nraud. Qhov no hu ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv . Yog tias koj tau raug kws kho mob qhia ua ntej tias koj muaj tus mob zoo li no, koj yuav tsum hais txog nws.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no siv li cas?
Cov tshuaj no yog muab ua ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav . Qhov no feem ntau yog muab los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, tom qab tau txais kev cob qhia tsim nyog, koj yuav muaj peev xwm muab cov tshuaj no rau koj tus kheej hauv tsev.
Tseem Ceeb: Yog tias koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no hauv tsev, koj yuav raug qhia txog yuav ua li cas npaj thiab txhaj tshuaj rau. Koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawd kom meej.
Koj pov tseg cov koob txhaj tshuaj thiab cov koob txhaj tshuaj uas siv lawm li cas?
Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Tsis txhob muab cov koob txhaj tshuaj thiab cov koob txhaj tshuaj uas siv lawm pov tseg rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab. Muaj ib lub thawv tshwj xeeb rau lawv hu ua "lub thawv ntse." Yog tias koj tsis muaj ib lub, nug koj pab neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv txog yuav ua li cas thiaj tau ib lub. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau lwm tus txaus ntshai yog tias lawv tsis raug pov tseg kom raug.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias qhov tshuaj ntau ntxiv?
Yog koj xav tias koj tau noj ntau tshaj li qhov tau pom zoo, koj yuav tsum ua tam sim ntawd. Yog li ntawd, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws sai li sai tau. Los yog hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National kom tau txais lus qhia.
Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab noj tshuaj li cas?
- Yog koj noj koj cov tshuaj ntawm tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob: Yog tias koj tuaj tsis tau raws li hnub teem tseg, hu rau koj pab neeg kho mob thiab qhia rau lawv paub. Tsis txhob hla dhau qhov noj tshuaj uas tau teem tseg.
- Yog koj noj tshuaj hauv tsev: Yog koj tsis nco qab noj ib zaug, noj sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias yuav luag txog lub sijhawm rau koj noj tshuaj tom ntej, hla qhov noj tshuaj uas tsis nco qab thiab noj tshuaj tom ntej raws sijhawm teem tseg. Tsis txhob noj ob zaug. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee yam kev mob tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus neeg tau txais lawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog cov no.
| Hom kev phiv tshuaj | Cov yam ntxwv |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas, ua pa nyuaj. |
| Cov ntshav txhaws | Mob ceg, o los yog sov so, ua pa nyuaj, mob hauv siab. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau | Mob taub hau, kiv taub hau. |
| Ntuav thiab xeev siab | Xeev siab thiab ntuav. |
| Mob pob qij txha | Mob pob qij txha. |
Yog koj muaj lwm yam tsos mob txawv txawv uas tsis tau hais hauv daim ntawv teev npe no, thov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lawv thiab.
Kuv yuav khaws cov tshuaj no li cas?
Yuav kom tswj tau qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum khaws cia kom raug.
- Khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj.
- Khaws cia rau hauv lub tub yees lossis ntawm chav tsev qhov kub qis dua 30 degrees Celsius (30°C). Tsis txhob khaws cia rau hauv lub tub yees khov.
- Khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv qub kom txog thaum siv.
- Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj hnub ci thiab lub teeb.
- Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm lawm. Nug koj pab neeg kho mob seb yuav ua li cas pov tseg cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm lawm lossis cov tshuaj uas tsis xav tau lawm kom muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom hnav daim npav ID kho mob lossis lub kauj tes uas muaj koj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob rau ntawd. Nws tuaj yeem pab tau zoo rau cov neeg kho koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob von Willebrand Factor yog ib yam tshuaj uas kho cov protein uas lub cev tsis muaj thiab pab tswj kev los ntshav uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob von Willebrand.
- Ua ntej noj tshuaj, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam koj ua xua, txawm tias koj cev xeeb tub, pub niam mis, thiab lwm yam mob.
- Yog koj siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv tsev, muab cov koob txhaj tshuaj thiab cov koob txhaj tshuaj uas siv lawm pov tseg rau hauv lub thawv "ntse." Tsis txhob muab pov tseg rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab ib txwm muaj.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua hnyav (allergy) lossis ntshav txhaws (o ntawm ob txhais ceg, mob hauv siab), nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev tsis ntseeg txog cov tshuaj no, nug koj tus kws kho mob ncaj qha, es tsis txhob nug lwm tus.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus