Koj tus kws kho mob qee zaum yuav kom kuaj tshwj xeeb ntxiv rau kev kuaj ntshav niaj hnub, puas yog? Qhov no ua thaum kev kuaj niaj hnub tsis txaus los kuaj xyuas qee yam kab mob . Yog vim li cas qhov kev kuaj ntshav tshwj xeeb no hu ua Serum Immunofixation. Qhov no kuj hu ua IFE test rau luv.
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Qhov Kev Ntsuas Serum Immunofixation no nrhiav dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov kev kuaj no saib cov hom protein tshwj xeeb hauv koj cov ntshav.
Xav txog nws li no: peb lub cev zoo li lub Hoobkas loj. Lub Hoobkas no xav tau 'cov neeg ua haujlwm' kom nws khiav tau zoo. Qhov ntawd yog qhov uas cov protein zoo li. Cov protein no ua ntau yam haujlwm tseem ceeb heev, xws li txhawb peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab nqa cov pa oxygen thoob plaws lub cev.
Muaj ob hom protein tseem ceeb hauv peb cov ntshav. Lawv yog Albumin thiab Globulin . Hauv qhov kev xeem immunofixation no, cov protein no raug cais ua pawg me dua. Cov txheej txheem no hu ua electrophoresis . Xav txog tias thaum koj dov cov pob zeb uas muaj qhov hnyav thiab cov duab sib txawv nqis ib lub toj, lawv txav mus rau qhov ceev sib txawv thiab nres ntawm qhov chaw sib txawv. Ib lub teb hluav taws xob siv los cais cov protein no raws li lawv qhov hnyav thiab lub zog hluav taws xob.
Thaum sib cais ua li no, ntau pawg protein loj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau.
| Pawg Protein | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Albumin | Cov protein muaj ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov ntshav. Nws pab tswj kom cov kua dej hauv lub cev sib npaug . |
| Alpha-1 globulin | Nws pab tiv thaiv cov nqaij ntawm lub cev thiab thauj cov khoom xws li cov tshuaj hormones. |
| Alpha-2 globulin | Muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm enzyme thiab cov ntshav txhaws. |
| Beta globulin | Pab thauj hlau thiab lwm yam khoom thoob plaws lub cev. |
| Gamma globulin | Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. |
Hauv chav kuaj, ib tug kws tshwj xeeb ntxiv ib qho xim tshwj xeeb rau cov protein uas raug cais tawm no thiab pleev xim rau lawv. Cov protein no ces tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub vijtsam computer ua cov kab. Cov ncov thiab cov hav hauv cov kab no tuaj yeem qhia koj meej tias koj muaj cov protein tshwj xeeb ntau dhau lossis tsawg dhau hauv koj cov ntshav.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias qee yam kab mob, cov qauv protein no qhia txog kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb. Qhov no zoo li tus ntiv tes.
Qhov kev kuaj no kuj tseem tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb koj lub cev puas tsim cov protein ib txwm muaj, seb lawv puas ploj ntawm lub cev, lossis seb koj puas nqus cov protein los ntawm cov khoom noj uas koj noj.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj raug hais kom ua qhov kev xeem zoo li no?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau koj tus kws kho mob yuav kom koj kuaj qhov no. Feem ntau nws yog ua los xyuas kom meej tias koj muaj cov kab mob hauv qab no:
| Mob nkeeg | Hais yooj yim xwb... |
|---|---|
| Ntau yam mob myeloma | Ib hom qe ntshav dawb hauv cov pob txha pob txha hloov mus ua cov qe mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov no yog ib hom qog noj ntshav uas muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov ntshav. |
| Lymphoma | Ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav uas tshwm sim hauv lub cev lymphatic (lub cev uas tawm tsam cov kab mob). |
| Kab mob ntshav dawb (leukemia) | Lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim hauv cov ntshav. |
| Kab mob raum | Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov rooj plaub uas cov protein raug tso tawm ntawm lub raum los ntawm cov zis. |
| Cov kab mob autoimmune | Cov kab mob uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam nws cov hlwb (piv txwv li, mob pob qij txha rheumatoid). |
| Kab mob siab | Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov protein vim yog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub siab. |
| Cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb | Tej yam tsis zoo ntawm cov protein tuaj yeem pom tau hauv qee yam kab mob neurological. |
| Kev Tsis Noj Qab Haus Huv/Kev Tsis Nqus Tau Khoom Noj | Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus los yog kev nqus cov protein los ntawm cov khoom noj. |
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Check Availability →Koj ua qhov kev xeem no li cas thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
Koj ua qhov kev xeem li cas?
Qhov no yooj yim heev. Ib yam li kev kuaj ntshav ib txwm muaj, yuav muab ib qho ntshav me me los ntawm cov leeg ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab. Hauv qee kis tshwj xeeb, kuj siv tau cov zis los kuaj xyuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj ntshav.
Ua ntej koj yuav kuaj qhov no, koj tsis tas yuav npaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj, cov vitamins, lossis lwm yam tshuaj ntxiv uas koj tab tom noj , vim tias qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj no.
Cov txiaj ntsig qhia li cas?
Cia koj tus kws kho mob txhais koj daim ntawv qhia kev kuaj mob, vim muaj ntau yam, suav nrog koj lub hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, keeb kwm kev kho mob hauv tsev neeg, thiab txoj kev kuaj mob, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov txiaj ntsig.
Daim ntawv qhia yuav qhia txog koj cov protein ntau npaum li cas. Qhov tseem ceeb yog seb cov no puas yog ib txwm muaj, qis, lossis siab.
Tshwj xeeb, yog tias koj tus kws kho mob hais tias muaj "monoclonal proteins" lossis "M-proteins" hauv koj daim ntawv qhia, qhov ntawd yuav yog qhov qhia tau zoo ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav hu ua multiple myeloma . Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Koj yuav tsum tau ua ntau qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub meej tias nws.
Ua rau muaj cov protein ntau
- Kev qhuav dej
- Kab mob siab
- Cov mob o xws li Crohn 's kab mob lossis mob rheumatoid arthritis
- Kab mob raum
- Cov roj cholesterol ntau
- Kev tsis muaj hlau txaus
- Cov mob qog nqaij hlav xws li Multiple Myeloma thiab Lymphoma
- Qee qhov kev kis kab mob
Ua rau cov protein tsawg
- Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency - Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas tau txais los ntawm noob caj ces uas ua rau muaj kab mob ntsws thaum yau.
- Kab mob raum
- Kab mob siab
- Kev tsis noj zaub mov zoo
- Qee cov kab mob autoimmune
Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo nrog qhov kev kuaj no?
Tsis yog li ntawd kiag li. Qhov no tsuas yog kev kuaj ntshav ib txwm muaj xwb. Thaum koj rho cov ntshav tawm, koj yuav hnov mob lossis mob nqaij ntawm qhov chaw uas koj txhaj koob. Qhov no yuav ploj mus tag hauv ob peb teev lossis ib hnub. Dua li ntawd, tsis muaj lwm yam kev pheej hmoo uas cuam tshuam nrog kev kuaj no.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Serum Immunofixation (IFE) yog ib qho kev kuaj tshwj xeeb uas saib tob txog cov hom protein hauv koj cov ntshav.
- Qhov no pab nrhiav tau cov mob qog noj ntshav xws li mob qog ntshav ntau yam myeloma thiab lymphoma, mob raum, thiab teeb meem ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov kev kuaj no, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Tham txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom nkag siab tag nrho. Tsis txhob maj nrawm txiav txim siab ntawm koj tus kheej.
- Qhov no yog ib qho kev kuaj mob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb heev, ib yam li kev kuaj ntshav ib txwm muaj. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai nws yam tsis tsim nyog.
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