Koj puas tau xav tias koj tus menyuam cov phooj ywg uas muaj hnub nyoog li lawv loj hlob tuaj, lawv lub suab hloov pauv, thiab lawv zoo li cov neeg laus, tab sis koj tus menyuam tseem yog menyuam yaus me ntsis? Qhov no yog qhov txhawj xeeb me ntsis rau ntau tus niam txiv, thiab nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntshai me ntsis. Nws yog ib txwm xav tias, "Puas muaj teeb meem dab tsi nrog kuv tus menyuam?" Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog ib qho mob hu ua 'Qeeb Hluas .'
Qhov kev laus qeeb no yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, lub sijhawm laus yog lub sijhawm uas ib tug menyuam hloov mus ua ib tug neeg laus uas muaj peev xwm yug tau menyuam. Qhov no tsis tshwm sim ib hmos. Cov txheej txheem no raug tswj los ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm peb lub hlwb, lub qog pituitary hauv lub hlwb, thiab tus menyuam lub cev xeeb tub ( lub zes qe menyuam hauv cov ntxhais thiab lub noob qes hauv cov tub hluas).
Cov tshuaj hormones uas cov kab mob no tsim tawm yog cov ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev thaum lub sijhawm laus. Hauv cov ntxhais, cov zes qe menyuam pib tsim cov tshuaj estrogen ntau dua , thiab rau cov tub hluas, cov noob qes pib tsim cov testosterone ntau dua.
Feem ntau, cov ntxhais pib qhia cov cim ntawm kev laus thaum muaj hnub nyoog 8 thiab 14 xyoos, thiab cov tub hluas thaum muaj hnub nyoog 9 thiab 15 xyoos. Yog tias ib tug ntxhais tsis tau pib cov kev hloov pauv no thaum muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos lossis ib tug tub hluas thaum muaj hnub nyoog 15 xyoos , peb hu nws tias 'kev laus qeeb.' Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom paub seb dab tsi ua rau qhov no. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txog cov tshuaj hormones, hu ua tus kws kho mob endocrinologist .
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev laus qeeb yog dab tsi?
Peb lees paub tias lub sijhawm uas lawv laus zuj zus qeeb yog qhov uas tsis muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev uas feem ntau yuav tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog li ntawd. Cia peb saib seb qhov txawv ntawm cov ntxhais thiab cov tub yog dab tsi.
Kev laus hauv cov ntxhais
Cov cim qhia tias tus ntxhais hluas nkauj qee zaum yuav pib thaum nws muaj 8 xyoo. Cov no yog cov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb.
| Lub cim ntawm kev laus | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Kev loj hlob ntawm lub mis (Thelarche) | Qhov no feem ntau yog thawj cov tsos mob pib. |
| Kev loj hlob sai | Tus me nyuam qhov siab pib nce sai sai. |
| Cov plaub hau loj hlob hauv qhov chaw mos thiab qhov chaw ntiag tug | Cov plaub hau ntawm lub cev pib tshwm sim. |
| Qhov pib ntawm kev muaj hli | Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim 2-3 xyoos tom qab lwm cov tsos mob pib. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev | Kev hloov pauv tshwm sim, xws li thaj tsam ntawm lub duav dav zuj zus. |
Thov nco ntsoov: Yog tias koj tus ntxhais tseem tsis tau pib loj hlob ntawm lub mis thaum muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos , lossis tseem tsis tau pib nws cov hli thaum muaj hnub nyoog 16 xyoos , nco ntsoov nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
Kev laus hauv cov tub hluas
Feem ntau cov tub hluas pib laus tom qab muaj hnub nyoog 9 xyoos. Cov no yog cov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb.
| Lub cim ntawm kev laus | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Kev loj hlob ntawm cov noob qes thiab qhov chaw mos | Qhov no yog thawj lub cim ntawm kev laus hauv cov tub hluas. |
| Cov plaub hau loj hlob ntawm lub ntsej muag, qhov chaw mos, thiab thaj chaw ntiag tug | Cov plaub hau loj hlob hauv cov hwj txwv thiab qhov tsoob. |
| Kev loj hlob sai | Kev nce siab sai thiab dav ntawm lub xub pwg nyom. |
| Kev ua kom lub suab tob zuj zus | Lub suab "tawg" thiab lub suab tob dua tau tsim. |
Thov nco ntsoov: Yog tias koj tus tub tsis tau pib pom cov kev hloov pauv no thaum nws muaj 15 xyoos , nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tham nrog kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd.
Vim li cas lub hnub nyoog laus thiaj qeeb ua luaj? Yog vim li cas?
Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum nkag siab yog tias lub hnub nyoog laus zuj zus txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg. Txawm tias koj tus menyuam cov phooj ywg mus txog hnub nyoog laus zuj zus, koj tus menyuam tseem yuav nyob hauv qhov ntau thiab tsawg ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov laj thawj tshwj xeeb uas ua rau lub hnub nyoog laus zuj zus qeeb.
- Tsev Neeg: Xav txog seb yog koj, uas yog koj niam lossis koj txiv, mus txog hnub nyoog laus me ntsis thaum koj tseem yog menyuam yaus, muaj feem ntau uas koj tus menyuam yuav ua tib yam li ntawd. Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas tau txais los ntawm noob caj noob ces.
- Kev loj hlob qeeb ntawm lub cev: Qhov no yog qhov ua rau cov tub hluas laus qeeb tshaj plaws. Hais yooj yim xwb, cov tub hluas no muaj pob txha loj hlob qeeb dua, lossis "pob txha laus," dua li lwm tus. Qhov no tsis yog kab mob. Nws tsuas yog txoj kev uas tus menyuam lub cev loj hlob xwb. Raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus, cov tub hluas no yuav loj hlob mus txog hnub nyoog laus thiab siab li qub.
- Ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm: Qee zaum lub hlwb xa cov cim lig los tsim cov tshuaj hormones. Peb hu qhov no hauv kev kho mob (Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism) . Thaum cov cim no ploj mus, lub qog pituitary tsis xa cov lus mus rau lub zes qe menyuam lossis noob qes los tsim cov tshuaj hormones. Qhov tshwm sim yog kev laus qeeb.
- Kab mob ntev: Yog tias ib tug me nyuam muaj mob ntev (piv txwv li, ntshav qab zib , kab mob raum , hawb pob, kab mob celiac), nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev ntxhov siab heev. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob qeeb thiab hnub nyoog laus.
- Kev Noj Haus Tsis Txaus: Thaum lub cev tsis tau txais cov as-ham uas nws xav tau, kev loj hlob yuav qeeb. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawm dag zog ntau dhau, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, lossis kev noj zaub mov tsis sib npaug.
- Cov kab mob caj ces: Qee yam mob caj ces, xws li Turner syndrome rau cov ntxhais thiab Klinefelter syndrome rau cov tub hluas, tuaj yeem ua rau lub hnub nyoog laus qeeb lossis tsis muaj. Cov no yuav tsum tau kuaj hauv chaw kuaj mob kom paub tseeb.
Yuav kho li cas?
Thaum koj coj koj tus menyuam mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav kuaj xyuas tus menyuam kom zoo zoo thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav kom kuaj ntshav thiab thaij duab X-ray ntawm tes. Daim duab X-ray tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb tus menyuam muaj pob txha pes tsawg xyoo.
- Kev Kho Mob Ib Qho Mob Uas Tseem Ceeb: Yog tias qhov ua rau lub hnub nyoog laus qeeb yog lwm yam mob, kev kho mob kom zoo rau qhov mob ntawd yuav ua rau lub hnub nyoog laus zuj zus tuaj.
- Tos: Feem ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog keeb kwm tsev neeg lossis tus mob "kev loj hlob qeeb", tus kws kho mob yuav hais tias, "Cia peb tos me ntsis." Vim tias cov menyuam no yuav mus txog hnub nyoog laus, txawm tias lig me ntsis los xij.
- Kev Kho Mob Hormone: Yog tias koj tus menyuam nyuaj siab heev, tsis nrog phooj ywg, tsis nrog kev ua si, lossis muaj teeb meem nrog kev kawm ntawv, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab pib kho mob hormone. Qhov no suav nrog kev muab cov tshuaj testosterone rau cov tub thiab cov ntxhais estrogen me me rau ob peb lub hlis.
Kev kho mob no muaj kev nyab xeeb heev. Nws tsuas yog muab me ntsis 'thawb' rau lub cev cov txheej txheem ntuj. Tom qab ob peb lub hlis, thaum cov cim ntawm kev laus pib, kev kho mob raug tso tseg. Tom qab ntawd lub cev cov tshuaj hormones yuav saib xyuas qhov seem.
Qhov no puas cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam lub hlwb?
Yog lawm. Qhov no yog qhov chaw uas peb yuav tsum tau them sai sai tshaj plaws. Txawm hais tias qhov no tsis yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai rau kev kho mob, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam lub siab ntxhov siab heev. Xav txog seb nws yuav chim siab npaum li cas rau ib tug menyuam uas yog tib tug me nyuam thaum lawv cov phooj ywg loj hlob tuaj.
- Lawv yuav tsim kev tsis ntseeg tus kheej .
- Lawv yuav raug lwm tus menyuam thuam thiab ua phem rau .
- Tej zaum koj yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm cov pab pawg kis las thiab cov kev ua ub ua no hauv zej zog.
- Tej zaum yuav muaj ib txhia menyuam yaus ntsib tej yam mob xws li kev nyuaj siab .
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj ua tau ua niam txiv yog muab lub zog ntawm lub hlwb rau koj tus menyuam.Tsis ua li cas. Ib txwm qhia rau koj tus menyuam tias qhov no tsuas yog kev ncua sijhawm xwb, tias nrog lub sijhawm nws yuav loj hlob zoo li nws cov phooj ywg. Mloog koj tus menyuam. Cia nws tham txog yam uas nws xav. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws kuj yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom tau kev pab los ntawm tus kws pab tswv yim los tham nrog koj tus menyuam.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev laus qeeb yog ib qho mob uas pom ntau. Feem ntau nws yog los ntawm keeb kwm tsev neeg lossis tus qauv kev loj hlob ib txwm muaj hauv tus menyuam lub cev.
- Yog tias ib tug ntxhais tsis qhia cov cim qhia tias nws yuav loj hlob thaum muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos lossis ib tug tub thaum muaj hnub nyoog 15 xyoos, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
- Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus mob no, txawm tias yog ntuj tsim los yog kho mob luv luv xwb los, lawv yuav loj hlob mus txog qhov siab thiab lub cev zoo li qub raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg.
- Ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb thiab lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv lub cev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muab kev hlub thiab kev txhawb nqa rau lawv.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug dab tsi, tsis txhob cia siab rau kev kwv yees xwb thiab nrhiav kev qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus