Sɔntɛnde, yu kin mɛmba wan tin we apin we yu bin smɔl ɛn laf. We yu smɛl sɔm smel dɛn, ol mɛmori dɛn kin kam bak to yu. Ɔ yu kin fil big big fred, vɛks, ɔ gladi bad wantɛm wantɛm, nɔto so? Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda udat de biɛn ɔl dis? Na wan kɔlekɛshɔn fɔ rili spɛshal pat dɛn insay wi bren we de wok togɛda. Insay nyurosayns, wi kin kɔl dis di Limbic System . Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis wɔndaful sistɛm.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na di Limbic System?
di limbic sistεm na wan kכlekshכn fכ di strכkchכ dεm we de kכnekt insay wi bren. I de du bɔku impɔtant wok dɛn na wi layf ɛvride. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na in de kɔntrol wi filin ɛn mɛmori dɛn . di men mεmba dεm na dis sistεm na di hipokampus εn di amigdala.
As di teknɔlɔji dɔn go bifo, nyurosayɛnsman dɛn dɔn fɛn bɔku tin bɔt dis sistɛm. Bɔt wi stil no smɔl tin bɔt aw i de wok ful wan. Na so wan kɔmpleks ɛn wɔndaful sistɛm.
Usay dis de na di bren?
di limbic sistεm de insay di sεribra, we na di big pat pan wi bren. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, i de jɔs dɔŋ di tɛmporal lɔb dɛn, dairekt ɔp wi yes .
Wetin na di men wok dεm we di limbic sistεm de du?
Dis sistɛm de du bɔku wok insay wi bɔdi, lɛk we dairekta de kɔntrol ɔltin frɔm biɛn kɔtin.
- Imɔshɔn ɛn Mɛmori: Di men wok we dis kin du na fɔ prosɛs ɛn rigul wi filin ɛn mɛmori. Ɔl di filin dɛn lɛk gladi at, sɔri-at, fred, ɛn vɛks, dɛn kin kɔntrol am ya.
- Lanin ɛn mami ɛn dadi biznɛs : Dis sistɛm gɛt fɔ du wit tin dɛn lɛk fɔ lan nyu tin ɛn fɔ mek wi du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.
- Di we aw wi de biev ɛn wetin mek wi want fɔ du sɔntin: Dis gɛt fɔ du wit di we aw wi want fɔ du sɔntin, di we aw wi de biev, di we aw wi de mɛmba fɔ lɔng tɛm, ɛn ivin di we aw wi de smɛl.
- strεs rεspכns: biכs di limbic sistεm de wok in kכnjכkshכn wit wi εndokrin sistεm εn כtonomik nεv sεstem, i de εp bak fכ kכntrכl di bכdi in rεspכns we wi strεs.
- Survival Instincts: Dis sistɛm de kɔntrol sɔm bihayvya we impɔtant fɔ mek wi liv. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Fɔ gi tin fɔ it
- Fɔ mek dɛn bɔn pikin dɛn
- Fɔ kia fɔ pikin dɛn
- Di we aw pɔsin kin fɛt ɔ flay if denja apin.
Imajin, yu de waka na strit ɛn wantɛm wantɛm wan dɔg jomp ɔp. Dɔn di tranga fred we kin kam na yu maynd, di at bit kwik kwik wan, di want fɔ rɔn... ɔl dis kin kɔdinɛt insay smɔl sɛkɔn bay yu limbik sistɛm.
di men pat dεm na di limbic sistεm εn di fכnshכn dεm we dεn de du
tri men pat dεm de we dεn stכdi mכst pan di limbic sistεm. Lɛ wi ɔndastand dɛn jɔs wit tebul.
| Pat | Men Fɔnkshɔn | Di sayn dɛm wae kin apun if dis pat dɔn pwɛl |
|---|---|---|
| Hipokampus we de na di wɔl I gɛt in nem frɔm di we aw i shep lɛk si ɔs. |
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| Amigdala we gɛt di sik I shep lɛk amɔnd. |
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| Hypothalamus we dɛn kɔl haypothalamus |
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Di rilayshɔn bitwin smɛl ɛn mɛmori
Pan ɔl we fɔs dɛn bin tink se di hipokampus gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit di we aw pɔsin de smɛl, naw da we de fɔ si tin dɔn chenj bɔku bɔku wan. Bɔt, sɔm smel dɛn kin mek wi mɛmba ol tin dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, di smel we bita gɔd kin mek wi mɛmba di ol tɛm , ɛn sɔm smel dɛn kin rili gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit di tin dɛn we wi kin mɛmba na wi hipokampus. Dis sho se sɔntin de bitwin dɛn tu tin ya.
כda pat dεm we riliyt to di limbic sistεm
apat frכm di tri men pat dεm, sεvεra כda pat dεm de we de wok klos wit di limbic sistεm.
- Cingulate Gyrus: Dis kin ɛp wit tin dɛm lɛk fɔ rigul aw pɔrsin de fil, pen, ɛn aw pɔrsin de frayd. If i pwɛl, i kin mek i nɔ de fil fayn, i kin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ lan, ɛn i nɔ kin fred.
- Ventral Tegmental Area (VTA) εn Prefrontal Cortex: dεn tu εria dεm ya de involv fכ gladi εn adikshכn.dis dεm de wok wit dopamin, di "happy hormone." We dɛn pat ya dɔn pwɛl, i nɔ kin izi fɔ pɔsin fɔ gɛt gladi at. So, dɛn kin tɛmpt dɛn fɔ tray fɔ ɛnjɔy dɛnsɛf bay we dɛn de yuz tin dɛn lɛk rɔm, drɔgs, ɛn gambling.
- Basal Ganglia: Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek wi muv bay wilful, fɔ muv di yay, ɛn fɔ mek wi bɔdi balans. We i dɔn pwɛl, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt tin dɛn lɛk Pakinsin sik ɛn Huntington’s disease , i kin shek shek, ɛn i kin mek di bɔdi nɔ tinap fayn.
If yu tink se yu ɔ pɔsin we de nia yu de gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ we sabi du di wok wantɛm wantɛm . Nɔ fɔ no yusɛf ɛn fɔ trit yusɛf.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- di limbic sistεm na di men sεntr na wi bren we de kכntro di imyushכn dεm εn mεmכri.
- di hipokampus (mεmכri), amigdala (imoshכn), εn haypothalamus (bכdi bεlε) na di men pat dεm ya.
- di limbic sistεm na di men rizin we mek yu nכ de fכgεt sכmtin we gεt strכng imyushכn na yu layf (e.g., big gladi, sad, frayd).
- If ɛni pat pan dis sistɛm pwɛl, i kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit mɛmori, aw pɔsin de fil, aw i de biev, ɛn aw in bɔdi de wok.
- If di sayn dɛm we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt stil de, i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn nɔ pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn.
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