Thâwk harsatna i neih thut a, i rilru a tight tih i hriat emaw, i chau laiin thawk hah i hriat emaw chuan i doctor chuan inhaler te tak te hmang turin a ti che a ni mai thei. Hei hi ‘rescue inhaler’ emaw ‘quick-relief inhaler’ emaw an ti fo thin. Emergency-a rang taka hahdamna thlen thei ṭhian tlemte ang mai a ni. Vawiin hian he inhaler-a damdawi awm, albuterol tih hi kan sawi dawn a ni.
He inhaler hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi i lung chhunga thawkna kawng tizautu leh thawk awlsamna tur damdawi a ni. Asthma ang chi dinhmunah chuan heng thawkna kawngte hi a inzawm khawm thin. Damdawi lam hawi chuan hei hi ``Bronchospasm'' an ti a, chuvangin he inhaler hian a tih chu chu taksa peng (constricted muscles) te chu a ti hahdam a, boruak chu lung chhungah a lut awlsam zawk a ni. Chuvang chuan i hman hnuah chuan hahdamna nasa tak i nei thin. Exercise i tih hmaa hmang tura tih i nih chang a awm a, chu chu exercise laia thawk harsatna lo awm tur venna atan a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he inhaler hi a pek hmain i hriselna chungchang kimchang taka i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle . A bik takin a hnuaia condition tarlan te hi i neih chuan.
- Zunthlum emaw thisen sugar level sang emaw .
- Lung natna chi hrang hrang.
- Thisen sang sang .
- Heartbeat mumal lo emaw, heart rhythm lama harsatna dang emaw a awm thei.
- Pheochromocytoma hi cancer natna a ni a, adrenal gland a cancer natna a ni.
- Seizure emaw convulsion emaw ang chi dinhmun.
- Thyroid natna a ni.
- Tun hmaa albuterol emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, ei tur rawng dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai i nih chuan, emaw naupai tum i nih chuan.
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan.
Heng thilte hi thup lova Doctor nena inbiakna neih hi i himna atan a pawimawh hle.
Engtin nge inhaler hi hman dik ang?
He damdawi hi kain ei tur a ni. Dose pek zat chauh hmang la, a hun ruatah, i doctor-in a hrilh angin. Doctor-in a hrilh che aia tam hmang ngai suh.
A tlangpuiin, he inhaler hmang hian hman dan tur instruction leaflet i dawng ang. Ngun takin chhiar la, hrethiam rawh. Mahse, a hman dan tur zawhna i neih chuan zak suh la, chiang taka hriat theih nan i doctor zawt nawn leh rawh. A bik takin naupang te te hnena hei hi pek hian doctor chuan damdawi an dawng tha em tih en turin ``(Spacer)`` ang chi hmanrua nen hmang turin a ti thei che a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan a hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah tlai lovin kal la. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone la. He damdawi hi i hmanna tur chauh a ni a, midang hnenah pe chhuak suh.
Dose i miss a nih chuan engtin nge i tih?
Nitin he damdawi hi a hun pangngaia ei thin i nih chuan i hriatreng veleh missed dose hi ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur a hun tawh dawn a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hun pangngaiah dose dang ei leh rawh. Eng thil vang pawhin double dose ei loh tur.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Damdawi, vitamin, nutritional supplement, leh Ayurvedic emaw herbal products i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah i hriattir tur a ni, thil thenkhat chuan he inhaler hnathawh dan hi a nghawng thei a ni.
Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Caffeine awmna in tur (coffee, tea, soft drink thenkhat) .
- Khawsik damdawi ei tur thenkhat
- Rilru natna leh lungngaihna damdawi
- Weight loss damdawi leh herbal product thenkhat
- Diuretics – taksa atanga tui paih chhuaktu damdawi
- Damdawi chi hrang hrang Chloroquine, Cisapride, Methadone, Pentamidine te hi a ni
- Antibiotics thenkhat (clarithromycin, erythromycin, levofloxacin ang chi) .
- Lung natna thenkhat damdawi
- Steroid hormone (e.g. dexamethasone, cortisone) te hi a tha ber pawl a ni.
- Theophylline a ni
- Thyroid hormone a awm a
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a tha ber.
Inhaler hman huna fimkhur tur thil
I natna lan chhuah dan a tha lehzual em tih hriat nan doctor hmu fo ang che. I natna lan chhuah dan a tha lo a nih chuan, a zual deuh a nih chuan doctor nen inbia nghal ang che. A bik takin i inhaler hi a hma aia tam hman a ngai tih i hriat chuan hei hi i asthma chu a thunun theih loh tawh tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chuvangin damdawi lam thurawn zawng ngei ang che.
Nang leh i doctor chuan Asthma Action Plan i siam thei a, chu chuan i natna lan chhuah dan azirin green, yellow, red zone-a i awm leh awm loh hriat theihna tur leh chu mi ang chuan hmalak dan tur i sawifiah thei ang.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin hei hian mi thenkhatah side effect a thlen thei a, mahse mi zawng zawngin an vei vek lo.
| Side Effects awm thei te | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, luak chhuak, rilru na, thawk harsa. |
| Thisen sang a sang | Thisen sang sang nghal vat chhinchhiahna. |
| Muscle na/thau na | Muscle twitching emaw chhan awm lovin a na emaw. |
| Thâwk harsa zual zel | Inhaler i hman hnua thawk harsatna emaw, thawk hah emaw i neih chuan. |
| Taste/kawng vawt inthlak danglam | Sugar tel lo gum ei emaw, tui in tam emaw hian a pui thei. |
| Lu na | Lu na tlangpui. |
| Hrawk thip | I beng a hrual ang maia i hriat. |
| Tremors a awm | Kut emaw kut zungtang emawa khur fiah lo tak. |
| Mu thei lo | Zana mut harsa. |
Khawiah nge inhaler hi i dah thin?
Hei hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh. Room temperature (20 leh 25 degree Celsius inkar)-ah dah a tha ber. Khua lum lutuk leh vawt lutuk atanga hla takah dah tur a ni. Dose counter zero (0) a thlen hunah emaw, expiry date a liam hunah emaw inhaler chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Albuterol inhaler hi ‘rescue inhaler’ a ni a, emergency-ah thawk harsatna a tiziaawm nghal vat a ni.
- Doctor-in a tih angin a dose pek zat chauh hmang fo ang che.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh herb i ei tur zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Inhaler i hman hnua thawk harsatna nasa tak, thinlung na chak tak, allergy symptoms i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- I doctor nen sawiho la, mimal taka ‘Asthma Action Plan’ siam rawh. I nunna chhanhimna kawngah a pui thei ang.
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