Mi thenkhat tan chuan mut hi thil buaithlak leh hlauhawm tak a ni. Mut lai chuan thawk a reh thut a, chumi hnu rei vak lo hnuah chuan an thaw nasa leh ta a. Hetiang dinhmun hi ' sleep apnea ' kan ti a. Hemi enkawlna atana hman CPAP machine hi i hre tawh mai thei. Mahse vawiinah hian machine pakhat, a hnathawh dan a danglam deuh a, a ‘fing zawk’ zawkin kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu ASV machine chu a ni. He hming hi i tan chuan thil thar a ni mai thei a, mahse mut lama thawk lama harsatna khirh tak tak thenkhat tan chuan solution tha ber a ni thei.
ASV machine chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ASV ( Adaptive-servo ventilation ) hi mut laiin thawk lama harsatna awmte enkawlna atana hmanraw bik a ni. CPAP machine ang bawkin hei hi tube nena inzawm mask vuah chunga mut ngai a ni. I thawkna kawng hawn reng turin pressurized air pe chhuakin hna a thawk a ni.
Mahse hei hi a ni. ASV machine hi 'smart' tak a ni. Air pump chhunzawm zel mai a ni lo. Chu ai chuan sensor bik hmangin i thawk dan a teh chhunzawm zel a ni. Machine hian i thawk dan te, i thawk i chawlhsan hun te, i thawk chak dan te a hrethiam vek a ni. Tichuan, chutih lai chuan i mamawh pressure chauh a pe chhuak a, a tul angin. Hei hian i taksa nena inmil thei tur adaptive machine a ni tihna a ni.
Engtin nge ASV hi CPAP nen a danglam?
Heng machine pahnih thil tum bulpui ber chu inang mah se, an hnathawh dan erawh a inang lo hle. He danglamna hrethiam tur chuan a hnuaia table hi en la.
| Mihring ziarang | CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) hmanga siam a ni | ASV (Adaptive-servo ventilation) hmanga siam a ni |
|---|---|---|
| Air pressure pek dan tur | Doctor chuan a tih angin constant pressure a pe chhunzawm zel ang. | I thawk dan azirin pressure chu a mamawh hun takah (variable pressure) a mamawh angin a inthlak thin. |
| Hnathawh dan tur | Thlawhna kawng chu nawr hawn a ni. Thâwk chhuah lai pawhin he pressure hi i dodal a ngai a ni. | Thâwk lak hi enfiah a ni a, thawk a tawp emaw, a thuk lo emaw chauhvin pressure pek a ni. Thâwk lak dan pangngaiah chuan intervention a tlem hle. |
| A hman ber | `Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)` (thlipui kawngkhar tihkhawtlai avanga lo awm) tia sawi fo thin. | A bik takin `Central Sleep Apnea (CSA)` tih hming pu leh sleep apnea condition complex thenkhat tan. |
Central Sleep Apnea (CSA) hi eng nge ni? Engtin nge ASV hian a puih theih ang?
Sleep apnea hi chi hnih a awm a. Pakhat chu ``Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA),'' tih a ni a, hei hi rilru chhunga ruhte inzawmkhawm leh thawkna kawng a tihkhawtlai vang a ni. A chi hman tlanglawn ber a ni.
Mahse `Central Sleep Apnea (CSA)` hi thil danglam tak a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan i lung leh i kawr ah harsatna a awm lo. Buaina chu i thluak ah a awm! Kan thawk dan hi thluak atanga thuchah lo lutte hian a thunun a ni. CSA-ah chuan thluak hian taksaah thawk tha turin thuchah a thawn lo. Chuvang chuan mut laiin thawk a reh deuh thin.
CSA thlen thei thilte:
- Lung natna : A bik takin `Congestive Heart Failure` emaw ` Atrial Fibrillation (Afib)` ang chi te hi a ni.
- Damdawi thenkhat: Opioid damdawi natna tidamtu atana hman .
- Kum: Kum 60 chunglam tan chuan he hlauhawmna hi a sang zawk.
- Nervous system natna : Stroke ang chi natna.
- Hmun sang taka awm: Tuipui atanga feet 8,500 aia sang a awm emaw, zin emaw hian thisenah oxygen level a ti hniam thei (`Hypoxia`).
CSA vei tan chuan CPAP machine hian hna a thawk lo mai thei, a chhan chu harsatna chu thawkna kawng khar a nih loh vang a ni. ASV machine hi hetiang dinhmun chiah atan hian siam a ni. Thluak atanga thuchah awm lovin thawk a tawp chuan ASV hian a hre chiang a, thawk chhuahna tura pui turin pressure mamawh a pe a ni.
ASV machine hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?
A thatna thenkhat chu:
- A hlawk hle: Hei hi `Central Sleep Apnea` natna enkawlna tha tak a ni.
- A nuam zawk: Air pressure awm reng a awm loh avangin hei hi mi tam tak tan chuan CPAP aiin hman a awlsam zawk. Mi tam tak tan chuan thil awmdan pangngai zawkin a lang a, a chhan chu thawk chhuah laiin pressure nasa tak an hmachhawn ngai lo.
- Personalization: Hei hi i taksa tana hman tur bik enkawlna a ni.
Risk bik hriat tur:
Pawimawh tak: Lung natna `Congestive Heart Failure` tih i neih chuan zirchianna thenkhatah chuan ASV machine hman hian hlauhawmna engemaw zat a awm thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chuvangin, chutiang natna i neih chuan ASV machine i hman hmain i doctor nen in sawiho ngei tur a ni a, a thurawn chauh atanga thutlukna siam tur a ni.
He machine hi i hman hmaa i doctor hnen atanga i hriat tur thilte
I doctor-in ASV machine a rawt che a nih chuan heng zawhnate hi zawt la, i ngaihtuahna i neih apiang chu i tan hmain chinfel hmasa phawt ang che.
- "Doctor, he machine ah hian ka thawk dan data ka hmu thei ang em? Chuta tang chuan eng nge ka hriat tur?"
- “He thila pressure settings chungchangah hian thil danglam bik ka hriat tur a awm em?”
- "Sensor te hnathawh dan hi tlem tal i sawifiah thei ang em?"
- “CPAP hi ka lo hmang tawh a nih chuan he CPAP hi ka hman hian a danglam ang em?”
Zawhna i neih apiang i doctor zawh hi hlau ngai suh tih hre reng ang che. I enkawl dan tur hriatthiamna tha tak i neih a pawimawh hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- ASV machine hi ‘intelligent’ device a ni a, mut laiin thawk lama harsatna, a bik takin `Central Sleep Apnea (CSA) .'
- CPAP machine angin boruak a pump chhunzawm zel lo. Chu ai chuan i thawk danah a insiamrem a, a tul hunah chauh a pui thin.
- Chuvang chuan mi thenkhat chuan CPAP aiin hman a awlsam zawk.
- Pawimawh tak: Congestive Heart Failure ang chi thinlung natna i neih chuan ASV machine i hman hmain i doctor nen inbiakna neih hmasak phawt ang che.
- Hei hi enkawlna pakhat chauh a ni lo. I doctor chuan i tan damdawi tha ber tur chu damdawi lam enfiah hnuah a ruat ang. A thupek zawm a pawimawh hle.
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