I ha siam that a ngai em? Braces chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Nui hmel mawi tak hi tu pawh mize tipungtu a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan kan ha te hi a hrual deuh emaw, a hrual deuh emaw chuan nuihzatthlak deuh leh zak deuhin kan inhria thin a ni lawm ni? Mahse hei hi chinfel dan tha tak a awm. Chu chu ha hrual (dental braces) a ni . Vawiin hian ha brace, a nih loh leh ha brace chungchang zawng zawng hi han sawi ila.

Heng brace te hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, braces hi ha lama harsatna awmte siamthatna atana hman tur ha enkawlna hmanrua a ni. Thil tam tak an siam tha thei a, ha hrual te, mipui tamna te, ha inkar zau tak te pawh an siam tha thei a ni. Naupang tête pawhin an hmang fo a, mahse tunah chuan puitling zingah pawh an lar chho zel a ni.

He enkawlna hi ha tihdikna lama tui tak, ha enkawltu (dentist)-in a ti tlangpui thin. Chu doctor chu orthodontist kan ti a . General dental degree bakah hian he subject-ah hian kum 3-4 chhung special training nei tawh a ni.

I ha enkawltu i tlawh hunah i hriselna a zawt ang a, i ha a enfiah ang a, i ha digital scan a la ang a, i hmai leh ha thlalak a la ang a, i hmui X-ray a la ang a, i tana enkawl dan tur tha ber a hre thei ang.

Dental brace chi hrang hrang eng nge awm?

Tun hma chuan thir wire eng mawi tak tak chauh a awm laiin, tunah chuan chi hrang hrang thlan tur i nei ta. I mamawh leh duh dan azirin i doctor chuan i duh ber chi chu a rawn rawt ang che.

Braces nge Invisalign? Eng nge tha zawk?

Invisalign hi braces ai chuan hmanraw lar tak a ni. Hengte hi aligner chiang tak angin an lo thleng thin . Plastic a siam an ni a, i ha model ang maiin an lang. I hak chuan i ha chu zawi zawiin a awmna tur dik takah a sawn zauh zauh thin.

Tin, hengte hi i bun lai hian sweet drinks emaw soda emaw in hi a tha lo a, a chhan chu chu liquid te chu aligners chhungah a lut a nih chuan i ha a ti bawlhhlawh thei a, ha a ti chhe thei bawk.

He ha wire hian engtin nge hna a thawh?

A awlsam khawp mai. Brace-in a tih tur chu i ha-ah hun rei tak chhung pressure tlem a pe thin. He pressure hian ha te chu a kalna tur dik takah a kal tir thin. Mak tak mai chu ha hi a pianzia a inthlak mai bakah, a vawn tlattu jawbone pawh hian a pianzia a thlak danglam bawk.

Dental braces system-ah hian a bulpui ber engemaw zat a awm a:

• Brackets: Hei hi square bracket te tak te, ha nena inzawm a ni. Wire vawn nan ‘handles’ angin an thawk a ni.
• Archwires: Hengte hi bracket chhunga kal wire lian ber berte an ni. Heng wire atanga pressure lo chhuak hian ha a ti che thei a ni.
• Ligatures: Hei hi rubber band te tak te a ni a, archwire chu bracket-ah a vawng tlat a ni. An rawng chi hrang hrang an awm.
• Elastics: A chang chuan i doctor chuan i ha chunglam leh hnuai lam inzawm tir turin rubber band te te a pe ang che. Hengte hian extra pressure a pe a, i ha chu a awmna tur dik takah rang zawka kal tir turin a pui bawk.

Eng chen nge ha hrual (dental braces) i vuah a ngai?

Kum 2 vel a daih tlangpui. Mahse, hei hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo. Mi thenkhat chuan kum khat chhungin enkawlna an zo vek a, thenkhat erawh chuan kum 3 thleng an hmang thei thung. He hun hi thil hrang hrang atanga teh a ni a, chungte chu:

• I ha harsatna hi engtiang chiahin nge a chhiat?
• I ha dahna tur i jawbone-a hmun awm zat.
• I hmui hriselna zawng zawng.
• A pawimawh ber chu: Doctor thupek hi engtiang chiahin nge i zawm tih hi.

I braces te i lakchhuah hnuah i ha tur retainer pek i ni ang. Hei hian i ha siam tharte chu an awmna hluiah an kal leh tawh loh nan a titawp ang. Chuvangin, a hak a pawimawh hle . Thla 4-6 hmasa berah zan leh zan in ha turin an hrilh ang che. Chumi hnuah chuan zanah chauh ha turin an ti ang che. I dam chhung zawngin zanah i hak a ngai mai thei.

Braces neih hi a pawi em? Engtin nge ka tih ang?

Ni e, dik tak chuan hrehawmna leh lungawi lohna tlem a awm. Hetiang harsatna hi ni hnih atanga ni thum chhung a awm thei a, a bik takin a dah hmasak ber ni engemaw zat leh thla khatah vawi khat wire siamrem a nih chuan.

• Painkillers : Painkiller hman tlanglawn tak paracetamol ang chi i hmang thei. Amaherawhchu, damdawi eng pawh i ei hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt a finthlak.
• Dental Wax: A châng chuan wire-te kil hrual hrual chu i hmui emaw, i hmui emaw chhung lam a rawn hrual thei a, hliam a thlen thei bawk . Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor chuan wax chi khat (dental wax) a pe ang che a, chu chu a hmunah i hnawih thei ang.
• Salt water : Kawng ulcer i neih chuan salt water lum tak hmanga i hmui silfai hian hahdamna a pe thei a ni.

Brace vuah lai hian eng thil nge i ei loh tur?

Dental braces hi hmanraw nalh tak tak a ni. An chhiat chuan enkawl hun chhung pawhsei theih a ni. Chuvang chuan heng ei tur chi hrang hrang atanga inthiarfihlim a pawimawh hle.

Wire a chhe emaw, a lo chhuah emaw chuan engtin nge i tih?

Hetiang thil hi a thleng a nih chuan hlauthawng suh. Hengte hi emergency a ni lo va, mahse doctor ko nghal la, appointment siam rawh. Chutih lai chuan hengte hi han ti ve teh:

• Bracket a lo chhuak a nih chuan: Bracket chungah ha wax chi khat dah la. Hei hian i ka chhunga a che vel chu a titawp ang.
• Wire a chhuak a nih chuan: Pencil eraser lam hmangin wire chu nawr lut la, wire chu tan tum ngai suh! Chutianga i tih chuan i ei thei a, i thawk thei bawk. I nawr lut thei lo a nih chuan wire tawp lamah wax chi khat dah la.

Hetiang ang dinhmunah hian tih tur tha ber chu i orthodontist nen inbiakna neih hi a ni .

Ha hrual, Braces, Ha tihfai, Orthodontist, Ha hrual, Ha hriselna, Invisalign, Retainer, ha hrual sinhala