I thusawi chu a hlimthla ang maiin i hria em? Dysarthria chungchang hi han sawi ila

Hetiang hian a chang chuan i inhria em? I lu-ah i sawi duh chu chiang takin i hre reng chung pawhin, i kâ aṭanga a chhuah chuan a chhuak a, a rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a, a nih loh leh tumahin an hrethiam lo ang maiin a chhuak ṭhin em ni?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..?..? I aw chu a chak lo emaw, a slow lutuk emaw, a rang lutuk emaw a ri em? Chutiang a nih chuan a chhan chu dysarthria tih natna a ni thei. Vawiin hian he thu hi awlsam takin, in hriatthiam theih angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, dysarthria chu eng nge ni?

Dysarthria hi i tawng leh i ngaihtuahnaah harsatna a awm lo. Thumal i hrethiam a, sentence i siam thei a, i ngaihtuah thei bawk. Buaina chu thusawi min puitu ruh (muscles) te hi a ni. A bik takin, i hmui, i lei, i vocal cord leh thawk dan control tu diaphragm control tu thluak hmun chu a chhiat phah a ni.

I thluak chu computer CPU ang mai a ni a, i thusawi thei ruhte chu printer ang mai a ni ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. CPU atanga command i pek pawhin printer hian error engemaw zat a neih avangin a print tha lo. Chu chu hetah hian thil thleng a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi kawng lian pahnihin a thleng thei a:

1. Developmental Dysarthria: Hei hi naupangte zingah a awm thin a ni. Nausen pum chhung emaw, a pian tirh emawa thluak chhiatna avanga lo awm thei a ni. Cerebral Palsy hi a entir tha hle.

2. Acquired Dysarthria: Hei hi naupan laia thluak chhiatna avanga lo awm a ni. Entirnan, puitlingah hian he natna hi a chhan pakhat, stroke, Parkinson’s disease, emaw thluaka tumor vang emaw a awm thei a ni.

Dysarthria chi hrang hrang leh an nihna

He natna hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. Type tin hian aw leh thusawi danah inthlak danglamna a thlen thin. A chi hrang hrang hi han thlir ila.

Eng thilin nge dysarthria hi a thlen theih?

Hei hi damdawi lam thil eng pawh avanga lo awm thei a ni a, chu chuan thluak chhunga thusawi thununtu peng hrang hrang a tichhe thei a ni. A chhan ber thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Stroke: Thluak lama thisen kal titawp.
• Traumatic Brain Injury: Accident avanga thluak chhiatna.
• Parkinson 's disease: Nervous system natna, chetna tichhe thei.
• Cerebral Palsy: Naupang tê tête vei thei, chetna lama harsatna a ni.
• Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Natna chi khat, nervous system tichhe thei a ni.
• Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): Natna pakhat, taksa ruh tichak lotu .
• Thluak Tumors a awm
• Myasthenia Gravis-a awm chu:Nerve leh muscle inzawmna tichak lo thei natna.
• Dementia: Hriatrengna leh thluak hnathawh tichhe thei natna .
• Damdawi thenkhat side effects: A bik takin damdawi thenkhat epilepsy ang chi natna atana ei thin te.

Engtin nge natna hi kan hriat theih ang?

Mahse, he thusawi harsatna hi hun engemaw chen a lo pung tawh a nih chuan doctor i pan ngei tur a ni . Doctor chuan "Speech and Language Pathologist" (SLP) hnenah a refer ang che.

Chutah chuan hetiang thil hi an check thin:

• I hmui, i lei leh i hmui chhunga thau chakna a enfiah thin.
• I lei chu chhuah tir la, aw hrang hrang siam turin an hrilh che a ni.
• Thumal tlemte chhiar la, number chhiar rawh.
• Hna awlsam tak tak an thawk a, chu chu candle tihmit ang chi hi a ni.

Chu bâkah, a chhan dik tak hriat nân doctor chuan a hnuaia test-te hi a refer thei bawk che a ni:

• Imaging Test: MRI emaw CT scan hmanga thluak dinhmun en theih a ni.
• Thisen leh zun test a ni.
• Thluak leh nerve hnathawh dan enfiahna test: `EEG` (Electroencephalogram) emaw `EMG` (Electromyography) ang chi thil.
• Spinal Tap: Infection a awm nia rinhlelh a nih chuan.
• Swallowing zirlai.

Enkawl dan leh enkawl dan

Enkawlna chu i dysarthria awm chhan, a chi leh a lan chhuah danah a innghat a ni. Vawi tam tak chu, a bulpui (Parkinson natna ang chi) enkawl hian i thusawi harsatna chu eng emaw chen a tiziaawm thei ang.

Mahse, speech and language therapist (SLP) hian nasa takin a pui thei che a ni. Anni chuan hetiang hi an hrilh ang che:

Therapist-in a zirtir dan

• Kawng leh hmui ruh tichaktu exercise te.
• Zawi zawia thusawi leh thumal inkara chawlh hahdam hmanga chiang taka sawi dan.
• I aw ri ring zawk turin thawk control dan.
• Aw volume tisangtu amplifier ang chi hmanrua hman dan.

Nangmah ngeiin i tih theih thilte

• Notebook te tak te emaw smartphone emaw i bulah dah fo ang che. Miin i thusawi chu a hrethiam lo a nih chuan ziak la, type chhuak rawh.
• Thu i ​​sawi hmain midang ngaihvenna la rawh.
• A theih phawt chuan hmaichhanah inbia ang che. Hei hian i hmui a che dan a hmuh chuan midang tan a hriatthiam awlsam phah ang.
• Thawm ri tamna hmun (e.g. restaurant, party)-ah inbiakna neih loh tur.
• I thusawi sawifiah belh nân hmêl lan dân leh kut zungtangte hmang rawh.

Engtin nge chhûngte leh ṭhiante i ṭanpui theih?

Hetiang dinhmunah hian chhungkua leh hmangaihte \anpuina hi a hlu hle a ni. I hmangaih tak takte tanpui theih dan tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Eng emaw an hriatthiam loh chuan zawt nawn leh rawh.
• Thu sawi zawh theih nan hun tling tak pe rawh. Titawp suh.
• I sentence kha ti zo turin kal suh.
• I thusawi aṭanga an hriatthiamna lai kha sawi nawn leh la, "Ka hrethiam dik em?" Chutiang chuan sentence pumpui i sawi nawn leh a ngai tawh lovang.
• Inbiaknaah inhnukdawk suh, engkim ah hian tel ve rawh.

Dysarthria hi khawtlang atanga mi a inthiarfihlim thei a, rilru a ti na thei a ni. Chuvangin hetiang harsatna i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn mumal tak leh speech therapy lak a pawimawh hle.

Dysarthria, Dysarthria Sinhala, tawng thiam lo, tawng thiam lo, tawng thei lo, tawng harsa, thluak lam natna