Accident emaw stroke emaw i neih hnua i kut emaw i ke emaw i thunun theih loh chuan i ṭanpui theih lohna chu han ngaihtuah teh . Hei hi thluak atanga message lo lutte hian i kut leh ke a thlen that loh chuan a thleng thin. Chuvangin vawiin hian heng inactive leh chak lo muscle te hi reactivate leh move thei tur special treatment kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi FES an ti a, chu chu Functional Electrical Stimulation tihna a ni.
A awlsam zawngin FES chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, FES hi electrical current tlemte hmanga i nerve leh muscle te tichaktu enkawlna a ni . Mi muhil lai kan biak a, kan kaitho ang bawkin, he electrical current hian nerve muhilte chu a "harh" a, taksa ruhte chu "contract" turin a hrilh a ni. Hei hian taksa ruhte chu a tikhawlo a, a che tan tir thin.
Hei hi mahni chauha exercise thei lo taksa pengte pawn lam atanga tanpuina pek ang a ni. He enkawlna dan hi stroke leh spinal cord injury ang chi natna avanga taksa ruh chak lo nei tan chuan a hlawk hle.
FES therapy hian eng hlawkna ber nge a neih?
FES therapy hman chhan a zirin a hlawkna a inang lo. He therapy hmang hian mi pakhat chuan nitin hna a thawh theihna chu nasa takin a tipung thei a ni .
| Hmantlakna | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Muscle movement siam that leh | I ke leh ke i tihchet te, kal te, i kut a thil i vawn te ang chi thil tih nawn leh turin a pui thin. |
| Urinary leh fecal control | Bladder leh bowel function-a inrawlh muscle te a tichak a, anmahni thunun leh theihna tura puitu a ni. |
| Thâwk lak awlsam zawka siam | Thâwk chhuahnaah ṭanpui thei diaphragm a tichak a, a châng chuan ventilator mamawhna a tiziaawm thei bawk . |
| Khum natna (Pressure Sores) venna . | Hun rei tak chhung hmun khata awm damlote hnute area-a ruh (muscles) a tichak a, khum natna (bedsores) lo awm tur a veng thei a ni. |
| Natna tihziaawmna | Hetiang method hian natna signal te thluak thleng tur a block avangin natna tihziaawmna atan a pui bawk. |
He enkawlna hi tute tan nge a tha a, tute tan nge a tha lo?
FES therapy hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. I doctor leh physiotherapist te chuan he enkawlna hi i tan a tha em tih an rel ang. A hmasain, darkar khat vel awh tur test tawi te chu i taksa ruhte hian he electrical stimulation hi an chhang let em tih enfiah a ni ang. I chhân lêt ṭhat chuan he enkawlna hi i tân a dik a ni.
| FES enkawlna atan tute nge tling? | FES enkawlna atan tute nge tling lo? |
|---|---|
| Muscle chak lohna nei te | Mite taksaa electronic device (e.g. pacemaker) dah luh |
| Paralysis ang chi condition nei te | Cancer vei te |
| Stroke leh spinal cord hliam ang chi natna vei tawhte | Epilepsy vei te |
| Cerebral Palsy vei te | Hmeichhe naupai |
| Thluak emaw, ruhro emaw operation hnua chak lohna nei te | Osteoporosis na tak nei te |
Hemi chungchangah hian i doctor chuan a enfiah hnuah thutlukna tha ber a siam ang . Chuvangin, heng condition te hi i nei a nih chuan a chungchang hi zalen taka sawipui a pawimawh hle.
FES enkawlna hi engtin nge a awm? Natna a awm em?
Mi tam takin zawhna lian ber chu a na em tih hi a ni. Dik tak chuan FES enkawlna hi a hrehawm lo . Mahse, tlem chuan a nuam lo leh mak deuhin a lang thei.
Ngaihtuah teh, i ke a hrual lai ang chi, a nih loh leh rulhut kal kual ang maia hriatna i nei thei. Intensity tlem i tihpun chuan kang deuh pawh i nei thei. Mahse, he intensity hi a nuam lo lo leh tuar theih tur level-ah a inthlak theih a ni. I doctor emaw therapist emaw chuan hei hi enkawlna chhung zawngin i tan a nuam thei ang bera dah a nih theih nan a enkawl ang.
Thil hlauhawm leh harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Enkawlna kawng dang ang bawkin FES enkawlna hian hlauhawmna tenau engemaw zat a keng tel thei bawk.
- Electrode dahna hmun vun sen emaw, natna emaw: Hei hi hun eng emaw chen atan a ni tlangpui.
- Enkawl laiin nuam lo: Mi thenkhat chuan he electrical stimulation hi an thiam theih nan hun engemaw chen an hmang thei.
- Muscle fatigue: Muscle te hi an tihchak lutuk chuan a chau thei hle.
- Implant chungchanga harsatna: A tlem hle a, implant device-a natna hrik , wire chhe, etc. a awm thei.
Pawimawh: FES system implanted i neih chuan MRIHeng device-ah hian metal parts a awm avangin scan i nei thei lo mai thei. Hetiang thil i tih hmain i FES device chungchang hi i doctor hnenah i hriattir hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle.
TENS leh FES hi eng nge an danglamna?
Mi tam tak chuan TENS leh FES treatment hi an ti buai hle. An pahnih hian electrical stimulation hmang mah se, an thil tum chu a danglam vek a ni.
| Mihring ziarang | TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve tihchakna) tih a ni. | FES (Functional Electrical Stimulation) tih a ni a, a chhuahna hmun hi a nuam hle. |
|---|---|---|
| Target nerve te chu a ni | Sensory Nerves te hi a ni | Motor Nerves te a awm |
| Tum ber chu | Natna tihziaawmna. | Muscle che vel. |
| Muscle a inzawm khawm | Muscle te hi a inzawm lo. | Muscle te chu a inzawm khawm thin . |
Engtikah nge doctor koh tur
FES therapy laiin harsatna i neih chuan i doctor emaw therapist emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Tin, electrode dahna hmuna natna, sen nasa tak, natna i hmuh chuan hriattir rawh. Electrode chi emaw, stimulation zat emaw thlak danglamin buaina chu i chinfel thei mai thei.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- FES hi enkawlna hmanraw tangkai tak a ni a, hliam vanga rualbanlo tawh taksa ruhte tichak leh tihchak nan a pui a ni. Paralysis ang chi natna chu a tidam kim lo nain, nunphung chu nasa takin a tichangtlung thei a ni .
- He enkawlna hi a hrehawm lo a, mahse i hriatna i hman thiam theih nan hun engemaw chen a la ngai thei.
- FES therapy hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. I tan a tha em tih chu i doctor chauhvin a hre thei ang.
- Enkawl laiin harsatna emaw vun lama harsatna emaw i neih chuan i medical team hnenah hriattir hreh ngai suh.
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