I hriatna pawh a hloh zauh zauh em? Hriatna hloh chungchang hi han sawi ila

Midangte’n an bengchheng ang maiin i inhriat fo thin em? A nih loh leh TV a ri nasa lutuk angin i hria em? I chhungte pawhin TV a ri nasa lutuk a, i turn down tur a ni tih an hrilh che pawh a ni mai thei. Dik tak chuan, hengte hi i hriatna a chhe zauh zauh tih chhinchhiahna tenau tak a ni thei. Hei hi mi tam tak tan chuan harsatna tlanglawn tak a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he thu hi chipchiar deuhin han sawi ila.

Hriatna hloh hi eng nge ni tak tak ?

A awlsam zawngin, hriatna hloh chu i beng pêng, beng pawn lam, beng lai , a nih loh leh beng chhûng lam emaw, a thawk ṭha lo va, chu chuan aw hriat theihna a tihtlem phah a ni. Hei hi tar lam thil pangngai a ni thei a, thil dang vang pawh a ni thei bawk. Hetiang dinhmun hian i nun leh i khawtlang nun pawh a nghawng thei a ni .

Hriatna hloh hi chi thum a awm a , chu chu beng eng hmun nge a chhiat dan azirin a ni.

Tar , natna thenkhat, genetic factors , leh tunlai nunphung te hian hei hi a thlen vek a ni. ChuangbangThawm leh damdawi thenkhat hi a chhan ber a ni thei.

Hriatthiam lohna chhinchhiahnate chu engte nge ni?

Vawi tam tak chu hriatna hloh hi a fiah lo hle. Chuvângin, i hrethiam nghâl lo mai thei. "Aw, heng mite hi an tawng tha thei lo, an muangchang mai mai a ni," tiin i ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse buaina tak tak chu i hriatna lamah a ni mai thei.

Doctor-te chuan hriatna hloh hi level hrang hrangah an thliar hrang a.

• Mild hearing loss: Mi pahnih inbiakna neih chu a pawi lo a, mahse boruak ri nasa takah chuan thumal tin hi man a harsa hle.
• Moderate hearing loss: Mi i biak hian, a bik takin phone-a i biak hian "sawi leh turin" i ngen fo thin.
• Hriatna hloh nasa tak: Hriatna hmanrua tel lo chuan inbiakna hriatthiam a har hle.
• Profound hearing loss: Miin ring taka a au chhuah loh chuan midang sawi chu i hre thei lo. Hearing aid emaw, cochlear implant emaw tel lo chuan engmah i hrethiam thei lo.

Chu bâkah, heng miziate hi i nei em tih en rawh:

• Ri sang tak tak, entirnan , hmeichhe aw leh naupang tê tête aw, hriat chian a ni lo.
• A ruala mi pahnih pathum an inbiak lai hian hriatthiam a har khawp mai.
• Mi dangte thusawi hriatthiam loh leh chhânna dik lo pêk.
• Chhungkaw member-te TV a ri nasa lutuk nia an phunnawi ri hriat reng a ngai .
• Beng chhunga aw hrang hrang hriat - 'ringing' emaw 'buzzing' emaw ang chi. Damdawi lamah chuan he natna hi Tinnitus tiin kan sawi thin.

Hriatna hloh chhan berte chu engte nge ni?

Beng hmunpui pathum kaltlangin thawm kan hre thin. Sound wave hian beng pawn lam a paltlang a, eardrum a rawn deng a. Chuta tang chuan vibrations chu middle beng-a ruh te te pathum hmangin a amplified a ni. A tawp berah chuan heng vibrations te hi cochlea, snail ang maia awm, beng chhungril lama tui khata khat organ ah an kal a. Chuta sam te tak te te chuan heng vibrations te hi electrical signal ah an chantir a, thluak ah an thawn thin. Chutiang chuan sound kan hre thin.

Chuvangin he process-a khawi hmunah pawh harsatna a awm chuan hriatna a tichhe thei a ni.

1. Kum upa lam: Hei hi a chhan ber a ni. Kum 65 leh 74 inkarah hian mi pathum zinga pakhat chuan eng emaw chen chu hriatna a tichhe thei a ni. Kum 75 an tlin hnuah he natna hian mi pahnih zinga pakhat a vei thin.

2. Thawm ri nasa lutuk: Thawm ri chhunzawm zel emaw, ri nasa lutuk emaw hian beng hmun nalh tak takte chu a tichhe thei a ni. Carpenter te, in sak hnathawk te, factory hnathawk te, leh musician te hi an hlauhawm zawk a ni. Headphone-a volume sang taka music ngaihthlak hian beng hmun nalh tak takte pawh a tichhe thei bawk .Hriatna a tichhe thei a ni.

3. Damdawi thenkhat: Damdawi thenkhat hian hriatna a tichhe thei bawk. Entirnan, antibiotics thenkhat, chemotherapy damdawi, leh aspirin dose sang tak te.

4. Sudden Hearing Loss: Sudden hearing loss hi rang takin a thleng thei a, darkar emaw ni engemaw zat emaw chhungin a awm thei. A tlangpuiin beng pakhat chauh a nghawng. Thil tam takah chuan a chhan hmuh a har hle.

5. Natna dang: Natna, lung natna, thisen sang , leh zunthlum te hian beng a thisen kalna a tichhe thei a, chu chuan hriatna a tichhe thei a ni. Beng lairil ruh natna, Otosclerosis leh beng chhung lam tibuaitu Ménière natna te hian hriatna a tichhe thei bawk.

6. Lu hliam: Luru ruh tliak emaw, beng zung (perforated eardrum) emaw accident avanga hriatna hloh a awm thei bawk.

7. Infection leh earwax: Beng infection emaw earwax buildup emaw hian hun eng emaw chen hriatna a tichhe thei bawk.

Engtin nge hei hi hriat chhuah a nih? Eng nge a enkawl dan?

I hriatna lama harsatna i neih i rinhlelh chuan i tih hmasak ber tur chu doctor thiam tak i pan a ni. Doctor chuan a enfiah ang che a, a tul chuan hriatna test turin a refer ang che.

Enkawl dan tur chu i hriatna hloh chhan leh chi hrang hrangah a innghat.

• Earwax lakchhuah: Earwax hi blockage a nih chuan doctor-in him taka a lakchhuah veleh hriatna chu a normal leh ang.
• Damdawi: Infection avanga lo awm a nih chuan antibiotics hmanga enkawl theih a ni. A châng chuan he natna hi damdawi dang i ei avanga lo awm a nih chuan i doctor nen inbiain chu damdawi chu i thlak thei bawk .
• Surgery: Otosclerosis ang chi dinhmun hi surgery hmangin eng emaw chen siamthat theih a ni.
• Hearing Aids: Hengte hian hriatna hloh rengtu tam tak a pui thin. Hengte hi hmanraw te tak te, beng chhungah emaw, beng hnung lamah emaw bun thin a ni. Aw chu an ti chak a, hriat a awlsam phah bawk.
• Cochlear Implants: Hengte hi hriatna lama harsatna nasa tak (thuk tak) nei tan hman a ni a, a bik takin naupang te leh tuna puitling tan pawh hman a ni.

Engtin nge hriatna hloh laka i inven theih ang?

A tam zawkah chuan thawm vanga hriatna hloh hi a awm reng a, chuvangin i beng venhim a pawimawh hle.

• Thawm ri nasa tak chu pumpelh rawh: Kawngpuiah traffic jam ri aia sang ri eng pawh hi i beng tan a pawi hle. Lawnmower, grinder, leh concert ang chi thawm ri nasa tak ngaihthlak hian earplug vuah rawh.
• Thawm ri chhuahna hmun a\angin inthiarfihlim rawh: Kawngpuiah hmun, concrete hrual ang maia lang i hmuh chuan kawngpui sir lehlamah kal la, a nih loh leh i kal pelh hma loh chuan i beng khuh rawh.
• Headphone hman khap: I headphone volume chu an maximum level 60% aia hniam lo turin bei rawh. Darkar tam tak chhung chu hmang suh la, a inkar ah chawlh la rawh .
• Hnathawh hmuna himna: Hmun ri nasa takah i thawk a nih chuan i hnathawhna hmuna beng venna chungchang zawt la.