I kal (kidney) ah tumor i nei em? (Kidney Tumor) Hlau suh, hei hi i fimkhur ang u!

Doctor-in i kal (kidney)-ah tumor te tak te a nei tih a hrilh che em? A nih loh leh i taksaa thil danglam vang emaw, thil dang `scan` test lai emaw khan i kal (kidney)-ah harsatna i nei tih an hrilh che em? Hetiang thil i hriat hian hlauhna leh lungkham deuh deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh. Vawiin hian heng kidney tumor te, a nih loh leh doctor ten `(Kidney Tumors)` emaw `(Renal Tumors)` an tih ang chi te hi a awlsam zawngin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Kidney tumor hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, kidney tumor chu i kal chungah emaw, a chhungah emaw, cell pangngai lo, a nih loh leh cell lump kan tih chu a ni. Hengte hi a chang chuan non-cancerous (benign) , emaw cancerous (malignant) , cancer an ni thei tihna a ni.

Hei hi engtiang chiahin nge a pawi? Ngaihtuah tur thil a ni em?

Hei hi a nasat dan hi tumor chi hrang hrangah a innghat tak zet a ni. Kidney tumor thenkhat hi cancer a ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Cancer natna (centimetre 4 aia tlem, a nih loh leh inches 1.6 vel, walnut ang vel) aiin an te zawk tlangpui. Heng cancer ni lo tumor te hi taksa hmun dangah an darh lo. Amaherawhchu, kal (kidney tumor) lian zawk (centimetre 4 aia lian) chu cancer a nih a rinawm zawk. An thang chak hle fo a, taksa peng dangah pawh an darh thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu i kidney tumor hi cancer a ni emaw ni lo emaw, a rang thei ang bera doctor pan a tha ber . A hriat hma poh leh enkawl a awlsam zawk.

Kidney tumor hi cancer a nih theihna tur engzat nge awm?

Statistically chuan kidney tumor 75% vel chu cancer an ni . Mahse, tumor te tak te te hi chutiang chuan an che lo tlangpui.

Heng nut te hi engtiang chiahin nge an lo thang chak?

Zirna hrang hrangah chuan kidney tumor hi kum khatah a vaiin centimetre 0.3 velin a thang thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni . Chu chu an thang zawi zawi tihna a ni.

Hengte hi tuin nge nei tam zawk?

Tu pawhin kidney tumor an nei thei. Mahse, mi thenkhat chu an hlauhawmna a sang zawk. Entir nan:

• Kum 65 chunglam tan.
• Mipa tan chuan .
• Genetic predisposition thenkhat nei tan (hei hi chhungkaw history-a natna vei tawhna nen a inzawm fo thin).

Kidney stone hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Cancerous kidney tumor hi ram thenkhatah chuan cancer chi khat a ni. Sri Lanka ramah pawh hetiang dinhmun hi hriat a pawimawh hle. Chuvang chuan hei hi hriat chian a tha.

Kidney tumor hian eng symptoms nge a neih?

Mi tam tak chuan a tir lamah chuan natna leh symptom dang an nei lo.Hmuh theih a ni lo. A tlangpuiin doctor chuan he kidney tumor hi a natna dang a test laiin accident-in a hmu thin. Mahse, a chang chuan symptoms a lang thei. Chung zingah chuan:

• I zun ah thisen a awm niin a lang thei (doctor te chuan hei hi ``hematuria'' an ti). Zun chu sen, pink, brown emaw a ni thei.
• I ruh leh i hip inkar (the groin area) ah natna hriat , a bik takin khawih a nih chuan.
• A hnungzang hnuai lam natna .
• Ei duhna a hloh .
• Chhan awm lovin a thinrim .
• Khawsik .
• Anemia hi thisen tlakchhamna a ni .

Kidney tumor awm chhante chu engte nge ni?

Doctor leh zirchiangtute chuan kal (kidney stone) awm chhan dik tak hi an la hre lo . Mahse, thil ṭhenkhat chuan kal (kidney stone) a tipung tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chung zingah chuan:

• Zuk leh hmuam thil ( cigarette , beedis, etc.) hman.
• Kar khata zu in tur pangngai aia tam in.
• Obesity tih awmzia chu taksa rih zawng hi a rawt aia tam a ni tihna a ni.
• Chhungkaw zinga mi pakhatin thisen sang a neih chuan .
• Chhungkaw zinga mi pakhatin kidney tumor emaw cancer emaw a neih chuan .
• Chlorine awmna chemical nena inzawm fo thin tan chuan .

Cancer a nih chuan engtin nge taksa peng dangah a darh?

Benign kidney tumor hi taksa peng dangah a darh lo. An awmna hmunah an awm reng a ni. Mahse, malignant kidney tumor hi kidney chhehvela thau tissue-ah te, thisen kalna kawngah emaw, kal chunglam adrenal gland-ah te a darh thei a ni. Chumi hnuah thisen emaw lymphatic system kaltlangin taksa peng dangah an kal thei a, tumor thar an siam thei bawk. Doctor te chuan he process hi metastasis an ti a .

Engtin nge kidney tumor i neih leh neih loh i hriat theih ang?

Kidney tumor hian symptom a thlen loh fo avangin doctor-te chuan an natna dang an test hian an hmu fo thin. Symptom i neih chuan i doctor chuan uluk takin a enfiah hmasa ang. Tin, nangmah emaw, i chhungte zingah emaw, kidney tumor emaw cancer emaw an lo nei tawh em tih an zawt bawk ang che. Chu bâkah, kidney cancer i neih leh neih loh hriat nân test ṭhenkhat pawh tih theih a ni bawk. Chung zingah chuan:

• `Scan` test hrang hrang: Hengte hi natna nei lo leh non-invasive test a ni a, i kal (kidney) te chu a en tha thei hle. Entirnan, `CT. Scan (CT - computed tomography scan), `MRI hmanga tih a ni. Scan (MRI - magnetic resonance imaging) scan` leh `ultrasound scan` tih theih a ni.
• Urinalysis: I zun sample lak a ni a, laboratory-ah thisen tlemte, mit ngeia hmuh theih loh lutuk te enfiah turin an thawn thin.
• Thisen test: I thisen tlemte chu needle hmanga lak a ni a, laboratory-ah enfiah a ni. Thisen chhunga cell chi hrang hrangte chhiar a, taksaa electrolyte chi hrang hrang awm zat enfiah a, creatinine (muscle activity byproduct) level te chu i kal (kidney) te a thawk tha em tih enfiah thin a ni.
• Renal mass biopsy: Doctor chuan needle te tak te hmangin kidney mass sample te tak te chu a la chhuak thin . Chumi hnuah laboratory-ah microscope hmangin cancer cell a awm em tih enfiah a ni. Amaherawhchu, he biopsy hi 100% a dik reng reng lo a, chuvangin doctor ten an rawt lo mai thei.

Awle, chuti a nih chuan hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Kidney tumor enkawl dan chu a lian leh te, cancer a nih leh nih loh leh taksa peng dangah a darh tawh em tih a innghat a ni. Enkawlna kawng hrang hrang a awm a:

1. Active taka enkawl

Kidney tumor te tak te tak tak, taksa hmun danga darh lote tan chuan i doctor chuan active surveillance an tih chu a rawt thei ang. Chumi awmzia chu tumor hi i enkawl lo a, mahse regular scan hmangin i en reng tihna a ni. Test result a inthlak chuan enkawl tan chauh a ni. Hei hi thla thum danah emaw, thla ruk danah emaw, kum khatah vawi khat emaw tih theih a ni.

2. Surgery tih a ni

I doctor chuan i kal (kidney) thenkhat emaw, a pum emaw lak chhuah nan operation neih a rawt thei ang. Surgery hi chi hrang hrang a awm a:

• Partial nephrectomy: Surgeon chuan kidney chhunga tumor awmna hmun chauh a la chhuak a, a hrisel lai chu a awm reng a ni. Hei hi tumor te tak te, a darh loh te tan tih a ni tlangpui.
• Kidney pumpui lakchhuah (Radical nephrectomy):Surgeon chuan i kal zawng zawng leh a chhehvela tissue thenkhat chu a la chhuak vek ang. Kidney chhehvela lymph node te pawh an paih chhuak thei bawk. Hei hi thisen kalna kawng lian bula tumor lian tak takte tan tih a ni tlangpui.

3. Ablation hmanga enkawlna

Kidney tumor te tak te tan chuan i doctor chuan ablation therapy , tumor cells tihchhiat nan lum lutuk emaw, khaw lum lutuk emaw hmangin a rawt thei ang.

• Cryoablation: Doctor chuan vun kaltlangin needle hmangin tumor chhungah a dah a, chutah chuan boruak lum lutuk hmangin tumor cells te chu a vawt a, a tichhia a ni.
• Radiofrequency ablation: Hetiang tih danah hian tumor chhungah needle dahin electric current hmangin tumor cells te chu a lum a, a tichhia a ni.

4. Radiation hmanga enkawlna

Kidney pakhat chauh i neih chuan, emaw, operation tih theih loh chuan, i doctor chuan radiation therapy . Hei hian radiation hmangin kidney tumor cells a tichhia a ni.

5. Target hmanga damdawi hmanga enkawlna

He enkawlna hi zai theih loh hunah hman theih a ni. A nih loh leh operation hnua cancer lo let leh tur venna atan pawh hman theih a ni. Heng damdawi te hian kidney tumor cells te than leh darh zel tur a titawp thei a ni.

6. Immunotherapy hmanga enkawlna

Hei hian i taksa ngeia immune system damdawi pek a huam a, chu chuan kidney tumor cells a hriat theih nan leh a tichhe thei a ni.

Kidney tumor a lo awm loh nan kan tih theih tur a awm em?

Kidney tumor tam tak hi chhan hriat lohvin a lo awm thin. Mahse, heng tips te hi zawm hian kidney tumor i neih theihna tur a ti tlem thei a ni:

• Meizial zu leh zuk leh hmuam thil hman kha bansan rawh.
• Zu i in zat khap tlat ang che.
• Exercise neih fo thin ang che.
• I taksa rihna hrisel tak, i duh angin vawng reng ang che.

Kidney tumor ka neih chuan eng nge thleng ang? Eng nge ka beisei ang?

I dam lehna tur leh i enkawl dan tur chu i kal tumor lian tham leh te, cancer a nih leh nih loh leh i taksa hmun dangah a darh tawh leh tawh lohah a innghat ang. Hei hi i kum leh hriselna tlangpuiah pawh a innghat ang.

Kidney stone hi a dam kim thei em?

Kidney tumor hi a hmaa hriat chhuah a, uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan a dam thei a ni.

Benign kidney tumor hi a tlangpuiin nunna atana hlauhawm a ni lo. Malignant kidney tumor pawh hi, kidney pawn lam khuhna atanga a darh hmaa hmuh a nih chuan enkawl leh tihdam theihna chance a sang zawk hle.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Kidney tumor symptoms i nei a, chu chu i zun-ah thisen a awm a, i groin emaw i hnungzang hnuai lam emaw a na emaw, sawifiah theih loha i taksa rihna a tlahniam emaw a ni.Heng symptoms te hi i hmuh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. I doctor chuan kidney tumor vangin heng symptoms te hi a awm em tih test a kalpui thei ang.

Doctor hnena zawh tur pawimawhte chu engte nge ni?

Kidney tumor i nei tih i hriat chuan i doctor hnenah heng zawhnate hi zawh theihnghilh suh:

• Khawiah nge ka kidney tumor chu a awm?
• Hei hi cancer a ni em?
• Ka kidney tumor hi engzat nge a lian?
• Hei hi ka taksa peng dangah a darh tawh em?
• Doctor chuan hei hi a darh zau zel dawn niin a ngai em?
• Eng enkawlna tur nge i rawt?
• He tumor hi enkawl hnuah a lo kir leh thei ang em?
• Enkawlna a hlawhtlin loh chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?
• Urologist emaw Oncologist tha tak i recommend thei ang em?
• Enkawl zawhah ka kal (kidney) te hi engtin nge a thawh?

A tawp berah chuan hei hi hre reng ang che...

Kidney tumor i nei tih i hriat chuan hlauhna leh lungkhamna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni a, a bik takin cancer a nih chuan. Kidney tumor hian symptom a thlen loh tlangpui avangin i nei tih pawh i hre lo mai thei. Amaherawhchu, a pawimawh ber chu natna hrik kai hma hi a ni. Hei hian enkawlna a ti hlawhtling zawk a ni. I doctor chuan i enkawlna kawng zawng zawng a hrilhfiah thei che a, chubakah ṭanpuina i hmuh theihna tur hmun a hrilh thei bawk che a ni. Zawhna i neih apiang a chhang thei bawk a, enkawlna i ngaihtuah laiin positive taka awm turin a pui thei bawk che a ni. Chuvangin engmah ngaihtuah buai suh, i doctor nen inbia ang che.

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