I fa hormone chungchangah i lungkham em? Naupang endocrinologist chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I fa naupangte thanlenna leh hmasawnna tur i ngaihtuah reng tur a ni, a dik em? A châng chuan naupangte hian ṭhanlenna inang lo emaw, hrisêlna lama harsatna emaw, naupang dangte nêna inang lo emaw an nei thei bawk. Hei hi pediatric endocrinologist kan hriat a ngai lai a ni . Ngaihtuah buai suh, he thu hi awlsam takin sawi ila.

He Pediatric Endocrinologist hi tu nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hei hi naute, naupang tê , leh naupang tê tête hormone-a kaihhnawih natna chungchânga thiam tak doctor a ni . Puitlingin hormone specialist an neih ang bawkin naupang tan specialist hran a awm bawk. Hei hi a chhan chu naupang taksa hi puitling taksa nen a danglam hle a, an hormone pawh chutiang bawk chu a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, heng hormone te hi engte nge ni?

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: hormone te hi kan taksa chhunga palai te te an ni. Kan taksa chhunga gland hrang hrang atanga siam an ni a, thisen kaltlangin an kal a, taksa peng hrang hrangah thupek an pe a, chu chu "hei hi ti rawh" leh "chu chu titawp rawh" tih te hi a ni.

Entîr nân, heng hormone-te hian thil tam takah mawhphurtu an ni a, chu chu a sâng a, a lian a, a rihna a tlahniam a, a puitlin hun a paltlang a, kan rilru put hmang a thunun a , ei tur a ei zo a, a mut a ni.

Heng hormone te hian hna a thawk tha lo a nih chuan taksaa hnathawh tam tak a tibuai thei a ni.

Endocrine System hi eng nge ni?

Kan taksaa heng hormone siamtu gland zawng zawngte hi an inzawm khawm a , endocrine system hi a ni. Hei hian Thyroid Gland , Pituitary Gland , Adrenal Glands, leh Pancreas ang chi gland te a huam ber a ni. Heng gland zawng zawng hi an inzawm khawm a, musical ensemble ang maiin an thawk dun a ni. Instrument pakhat a play tha lo a nih chuan a hla pum pui chu a distort vek ang.

Naupang hormone specialist hian eng natna chi nge a puih?

Naupang hormone specialist chuan naupangte nghawng thei hormone nena inzawm harsatna tam tak a enkawl thin. A bulpui ber thenkhat han thlir ila:

• Zunthlum natna:
• Diabetes chungchang hi i hre tawh ngei ang. Naupangte pawhin zunthlum an vei thei bawk. A chi hnih a awm a.
• Type 1 Diabetes natna vei te hi: 1.1.Hemi a thil thleng chu taksain hormone insulin a siam chhuah chu a bo vek tawh mai. Insulin hi kan thisena sugar (glucose) awm chu cell-ah thawn chhuakin chakna siam turin min pui thin. Chuvangin insulin a bo chuan thisen sugar level a sang hle. Hei hian dam chhung zawng insulin injection a mamawh a ni.
• Type 2 Diabetes: Hei hian puitling chauh a vei thin a, tunah chuan naupang thau lutukah pawh hmuh tur a awm tawh. Heta thil thleng hi taksain insulin a siam chhuak a, mahse a hmang tangkai thei lo a, a siam chhuah zat pawh a tawk lo.

• Hmasawnna lama harsatna awmte:
• Short Stature: Naupang chu a kum rualpui naupang dangte aiin a tawi zawk tih a chiang a nih chuan hormone lama harsatna vang a ni thei a, a bik takin Growth Hormone tlakchham vang a ni thei.
• Tall Stature: A chang chuan naupangte hi an kum aia sang zawkin an lo thang lian thei thin. Hei hian hormone vang pawh a nei thei bawk.
• Precocious Puberty: Hmeichhiain kum 8 a tlin hmaa puitlin chhinchhiahna (e.g., hnute thanna, serh thang, armpit hair) a lantir a, mipa naupang kum 9 a tlin hmaa a lan chuan precocious puberty a ni thei.
• Delayed Puberty: Hmeichhiain kum 13 a tlin hmaa puitlin chhinchhiahna a lantir loh emaw, mipa naupangin kum 14 a tlin hmaa puitlin theihna a lantir loh emaw a nih chuan chu pawh chu enfiah tur a ni.

• Thyroid Gland natna nei te: 1.1.
• Thyroid gland hi kan kawr hmalam a awm, hnim hring ang maia te tak te a ni. A siam chhuah hormone te hi kan taksa metabolism, thanlenna, leh thluak thanlenna ang chi thil atan a pawimawh hle.
• (Hyperthyroidism): Thyroid gland a overactive chuan hormone tam lutuk a siam chhuak thin. Naupang chu a thau thei a, a thinlung a thawk chak a, a thawk a hah a, a rilru a hahdam lo thei bawk.
• Hypothyroidism: Thyroid gland a thawk tha lo a nih chuan hormone a awm tawk lo. Hei hian thanlenna a tikhawlo thei a, chaw ei kham a tichhe thei a, vun a vawt thei bawk a, mut tam lutuk a thlen thei bawk. Nausen piang tharte pawh he natna hian a nghawng thei a, hei vang hian naute hi an pian hnuah thyroid lama harsatna an neih leh neih loh endik thin an ni.

• Adrenal Gland lama harsatna awmte: 1.1.
• Hengte hi kan kal (kidney) chunga cap pahnih ang maia lang gland pahnih an ni. Nunna atana pawimawh hormone engemaw zat an siam chhuak thin. Entîr nân, stress kan hmachhawn tûra min ṭanpuitu hormone , leh chi leh tui level controltu hormone te. Heng glands te hi overactive emaw underactive emaw a nih chuan harsatna a awm thei.

• Pituitary Gland lama harsatna awmte: 1.1.
• Hei hi kan thluak hnuaia awm gland te tak te ni mahse, "Master Gland" an ti bawk. A chhan chu hormone gland dang tam tak a control avangin. Hetah hian hormone pawimawh tak tak, growth hormone leh thyroid stimulating hormone te hi siam chhuah a ni. Chuvangin he thilah hian harsatna a awm chuan thil tam tak a kal sual thei a ni.

• Sex lama hmasawnna lama harsatna (DSD):
• A châng chuan naupang serh chu a pangngaiin a ṭhang lo thei a ni. A nih loh leh nula ang maiin an lang thei a, mahse chhungril lamah chuan mipa zia an nei thei bawk. Naupang hormone specialist-te pawhin hetiang dinhmun khirh tak hi an enkawl bawk. Hengte hi thil sensitive tak tak a nih avangin mithiamte tanpuina a pawimawh hle.

• Calcium leh Ruh lama harsatna nei:
• Calcium leh Vitamin D te hi kan ruh nghet taka vawn nan a pawimawh hle. Hengte tlakchhamna hian ruh a tichak lo thei a, a ti chhe thei a, a bik takin naupang tê tête chu a tichak lo thei hle. Entirnan natna pakhat Rickets tih hi a ni . Hemi kawngah hian parathyroid glands atanga hormone chhuak te pawh an tel ve bawk.

• Hormone nena inzawm Obesity: 1.1.
• Thau lutuk zawng zawng hi hormone vang a ni lo. Mahse a chang chuan naupangte chu hormone inthlauhna avang hian an thau lutuk thei a ni.

• Thisen thlum hniam (Hypoglycemia): 1.1.
• Thisen sugar level hniam hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni bawk a, a bik takin nausen naupang tan chuan a hlauhawm hle. Hei hian hormone vang pawh a nei thei bawk.

I fain naupang hormone specialist a hmuh a ngai em tih engtin nge i hriat theih ang?

I fa naupang enkawltu doctor chuan hetiang thil hi a ringhlel hmasa ang a, a tul chuan naupang hormone specialist hnenah a refer ang che. Mahse, nu leh pa kan nih angin heng symptoms te hi hriat chian a tha:

• Hmasawnna hi a hniam lutuk emaw, a sang lutuk emaw (naupang dang kum inang nena khaikhin chuan).
• Puitling hma emaw tlai emaw chhinchhiahna i lantir a nih chuan .
• Tui in tam leh zun tam (hengte hi zunthlum chhinchhiahna a ni thei).
• Chhan awm lova i taksa rihna i tihtlem emaw i tihpun emaw chuan .
• I chau lutuk anga lang reng a nih chuan, emaw, i thawkrim lutuk leh i rilru hah lutuk chuan.
• I naute piang thar hian kar hnih aia rei jaundice a neih chuan (hei hi thyroid problem chhinchhiahna a ni thei).
• Genitals hmel lan danah thil danglam a awm chuan .
• Ruh i tihchhiat fo chuan (a bik takin accident tenau avanga).
• Chhungkaw zingah tu pawhin hormone kaihhnawih natna (e.g. zunthlum, thyroid natna) an neih chuan .

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw pahnih emaw i neih vang mai mai hian hlauthawng suh tih hre reng ang che. Mahse, ngaihtuahna i neih chuan naupang enkawltu doctor nen inbiakna neih a tha ber.

Doctor hmu tura i kal chuan eng nge thleng thin?

Naupang hormone specialist i hmuh hunah doctor chuan nang leh i fa (naupang a sawi theih chuan) zawhna tam tak a zawt hmasa ang.

• Naupang hriselna chanchin chungchang.
• Chhungkuaa natna chungchang.
• Naupang thanlen dan, ei leh in leh tih dan chungchang.
• I natna lan chhuah dan chipchiar zawkin zawt rawh.

Chumi hnuah chuan Doctor chuan uluk takin naupang chu a enfiah ang. An san zawng leh rit zawng an teh ang. Tin, mipat hmeichhiatna lama hmasawnna pawh an enfiah thei bawk (hei hi nu leh pate puihnain an ti thin a, chutiang chuan naupang chu tun dinhmunah chuan a lungawi loh nan).

A dawtah chuan thisen test ṭhenkhat tihsak i ni thei ang . Hengte hian hormone level leh sugar level ang chi thil a check thin. A châng chuan, zun test , X-ray (a bik takin ruh kum enfiah nân kut X-ray), emaw scan (CT scan, MRI scan) emaw pawh i mamawh thei bawk.

Heng zawng zawng hi buaina chu eng nge ni tih chiang taka hriat tumin tih a ni.

Heng enkawlnate hi eng nge a pawimawh?

Kan taksaa thil pawimawh tam tak hormone-in a thunun avangin, hemi nena inzawm harsatna a awm chuan a rang thei ang bera enkawlna dik tak neih a pawimawh hle. Chutiang a nih loh chuan naupang thanlenna, finna leh hmalam hun hriselnaah hun rei tak chhung nghawng a nei thei a ni.

Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu tunah chuan hormone natna tam tak enkawlna tha tak a awm ta a ni. Ṭhenkhat chuan pill an mamawh thei a, ṭhenkhat chuan injection an mamawh thei a, ṭhenkhat chuan nunphung thlak danglam (diet, exercise) an mamawh thei bawk.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

• Naupang endocrinologist hi naupang hormone nena inzawm harsatna enkawltu specialist a ni.
• I fa puitlin dan, a puitlin dan emaw, hriselna lama harsatna dang a neihte hi hormone nena inzawm nia i ngaih chuan, i naupang enkawltu doctor nen inbiakna neih hlau suh.
• Naupang chu a hmaa hriat chhuah leh enkawlna \ha tak neih \an chuan naupang chu nun hrisel leh hlim tak a neih theih nan kawng thui tak a zawh a ni.
• Hetiang dinhmun i hmachhawn hian nu leh pa angin nang pawhin tanpuina i mamawh mai thei bawk. Doctor nen zalen takin inbiakna nei la, zawhna zawt la, i rilru a awm chu sawi rawh.

Nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che. I fate tana a tha ber pe turin Doctor te chu i hnenah an awm reng a ni.

` Naupang hormone, Naupang Endocrinologist, Zunthlum, thanlenna, Thyroid, Puitling, Hormonal Diseases