Rilru natna chi hrang hrang: Hei hi eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

Kan khawtlangah hian ‘rilru natna’ kan tih hian mi tam takin an hlau deuh a, a nih loh leh thil tihsual lian tak leh mualphonaah an ngai thin. Mahse a nihna takah chuan rilru lam natna chu kan taksaa lo awm, zunthlum emaw, thisen sang emaw ang chi damdawi lam natna dang mai a ni . A danglamna chu kan rilru, rilru put hmang, ngaihtuahna leh nungchang a nghawng a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian heng rilru natnate hi eng nge an nih leh an chi lian ber berte hi awlsam tak leh zahawm takin i sawi dawn nia. Hei hi hriat chian hi nangmah bakah i chhungte leh i thiante tanpui nan a pawimawh hle ang.

Rilru natna chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Damdawi lamah rilru natna chi hrang hrang hmuhchhuah a ni tawh a. Chung chi hrang hrang bulpui leh hman tlanglawn tak tak thenkhat han sawi ila. Hriatthiam awlsam zawk nan hengte hi table-ah ka entir hmasa ang.

Okay, chuvangin tunah chuan heng chi hrang hrangte hi chipchiar deuhin han thlir ila.

1. Lungkhamna (anxiety Disorders) a awm

Hetiang natna vei hian thil engemaw, hmun thenkhat, a nih loh leh dinhmun thenkhatah hlauhna leh lungkhamna nasa tak a nei a. Hetih lai hian , heart rate a sang a, taksa lama symptoms te, thawk hah ang chi te a awm thin. Hei hi kan hlauh laia hetianga kan awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, hlauhna chu thil awmdan nen a inmil lo vek a, thunun theih loh leh nitin hnathawhna tibuaitu a nih chuan lungkhamna (anxiety disorder) anga hriat theih a ni. `( Generalized Anxiety Disorder )`, `( Panic Disorder)` (rang taka hlauh lutuk), `( Social Anxiety Disorder)` (khawtlang dinhmun hlauhna) leh `( Specific Phobias)` (thil bik, rul, san zawng hlauhna) te hi he natna chi hrang hrang zingah hian a tel ve a ni.

2. Mood Disorder awm thei

Hei hi `(Affective Disorders)` an ti bawk. Heta thil thleng hi mi pakhat rilru put hmang, chu chu an rilru dinhmunah danglamna danglam tak a awm a ni. Lungngaihna emaw lungngaihna emaw an nei reng emaw . A nih loh leh, a châng chuan chhan awm lovin an hlim hle a, an thawkrim hle bawk . A châng chuan rilru chu heng hlimna nasa tak leh lungngaihna nasa tak karah hian rang takin a kal leh thei a ni. Mood disorder awm tam ber chu `(Depression)`, `(Bipolar Disorder)` leh `(Cyclothymic Disorder)` te an ni.

3. Rilru lam natna (Psychotic Disorders) a awm

Heng natnate hian mi pakhatin thil tak tak a ngaihtuah theihna leh a hriat theihna tidanglamna a keng tel a ni. Mihring zia ber pahnih a awm a.

• Hallucinations: Thil awm lo hmuh emaw hriat emaw . Entirnan, tumah awm lohna hmuna aw hriat.
• Delusions: Rinna dik lo nghet taka vawn, evidence awm mahse tihdanglam theih loh. Entîr nân, mi pakhatin i chungah ruahmanna a siam tih rinna nghet tak.

Rilru natna tlanglawn dangte

4. Ei leh in lama harsatna nei

Hetiang dinhmunah hian mi chuan a rihna leh ei tur a ngaihtuah nasa hle a, rilru natna leh nungchang nasa tak a lantir thin. Anorexia Nervosa (thau lutuk hlau vanga ei tlem lutuk), Bulimia Nervosa (ei tam lutuk a, chutah purging), leh Binge Eating Disorder (control nei lova ei tam lutuk) te hi he category-a natna lian ber berte an ni.

5. Impulse Control leh Addiction Disorder te

Chûng mite chuan anmahni emaw, mi dangte emaw tichhe thei thil tih tûra an rilru put hmang chu an thunun thei lo. Entirnan, Pyromania (mei hal duhna thunun theih loh), Kleptomania (rukruk duhna), leh Compulsive Gambling te hi a ni. Zu leh ruihhlo pawh hi addiction tlanglawn tak a ni. Chûng mite chu an ruihhlo ngawlveiah an inhmang êm êm a, an mawhphurhna te, chhûngkua te, leh khawtlâng inlaichînna te chu an theihnghilh ta a ni .

6. Mihring nihna lama harsatna (Personality Disorders).

Hetah hian mi pakhat hian mize (personality traits) extreme leh inflexible tak tak a nei a. Chûng miziate chuan chu mi tân harsatna lian tak a thlen a, chu bâkah, an hnathawhna, an zirna, leh an khawtlâng inlaichînna atân pawh harsatna lian tak a thlen a ni. Tin, an ngaihtuahna leh nungchang pawh khawtlang nunah beisei dan pangngai nen a danglam hle bawk. `( Antisocial Personality Disorder )`, `(Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder)`, leh `(Paranoid Personality Disorder)` te hi entirnan thenkhat an ni.

7. Thil ngaihtuah chi hrang hrang (OCD) .

Hetiang natna vei te hian duh loh zawng, tibuai thei ngaihtuahna (`obsessions` tia koh) an nei a, chu chu an rilruah a lo lang fo thin. Chung ngaihtuahna avanga hlauhna tihreh nan thil thenkhat chu an ti nawn fo thin (`compulsions` an tih). Entirnan, hrik hlauhna pangngai lo tak avangin an kut an sil fo thin.

8. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) avanga harsatna awm thei te.

Mi pakhatin thil lungchhiatthlâk tak a tawng tawh ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Entîr nân, mipat hmeichhiatna emaw, taksa lama tihduhdahna emaw, hmangaih tak thih thut emaw, thilsiam chhiatna emaw. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) hi chutiang thil thleng hnua lo awm thei a ni. Mite chuan thilthleng chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna leh hriatrengna hlauhawm tak tak an nei fo thin. An rilru put hmang pawh a muang lo thei bawk.

Rilru natna dang, a tlem hle

A chunga kan sawi tawhte bakah hian rilru lam natna chi dang pawh a awm bawk .

• Stress Response Syndromes: Thil buaithlak tak (e.g., inthen, hna hloh) hnua nungchang emaw rilru lama harsatna lo awm thin.
• Dissociative Disorders: Hriatrengna, identity leh mahni inhriatthiamna lama harsatna nasa tak. Hetiang dinhmun hi trauma na tak avanga lo awm thei a ni.
• Tic Disorders: Taksa chetna emaw, aw ri emaw, thunun theih loh, rang tak leh tih nawn fo thin. Hei hi entirnan Tourette’s Syndrome hi a ni.

Heng zawng zawng atanga kan hriatthiam tur pawimawh ber chu rilru natna hi enkawl theih a ni a, chi hrang hrang a lo awm thei a ni. Chuvang chuan zak leh hlau lova damdawi lam thurawn tul zawng zawng zawn hi a pawimawh hle a ni.