Mpox (Monkeypox) chungchang i hriat hnuah i hlau em? Eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u.

Tunlai hian Mpox, emaw Monkeypox an tih natna chungchang hi i hre tawh ngei ang, a dik em? Khawvel hmun hrang hrangah a darh zel thu leh World Health Organization-in vaukhânna a chhuah tawh thu a lo chhuah hian hlauhna leh lungngaihna tlem a awm hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse thil dang zawng zawng ang bawkin he natna hi kan hlauh hmain he natna hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u. Tichuan he dinhmun hi a tul lova lungngai lovin fing takin kan hmachhawn thei ang.

Mpox (Monkeypox) hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, Mpox hi virus vanga natna a ni. Smallpox chungchang hi i hre tawh mai thei . He virus hi smallpox virus nen chhungkaw khata mi a ni. Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu Mpox symptoms hi smallpox angin a na lo tlangpui. He natna hi scientist-te chuan kum 1958 atang khan an lo hre tawh a, chutih lai chuan zirchianna atana hman thin laboratory monkey-ah an hmuchhuak hmasa ber a ni. Chuvang chuan Monkeypox tih hming hi an hmang hmasa ber a ni.

He natna hi Central leh West Africa ramah hmuh tam ber a ni. Amaherawhchu, kum 2022 atang khan Africa ram pawnah hripui darh zel nia report a lo chhuak tan ta a ni. Chumi avang chuan World Health Organization (WHO) chuan “ public health emergency of international concern” tiin a puang ta a ni.

Mpox hi zoonotic virus a ni a, rannung atanga mihringah kai theih a ni. Sakeibaknei atang chauh ni lovin, Africa rama rannung dang, sava leh rulhut atanga kai theih a ni bawk . Mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a kai thei bawk.

He natna hi engtin nge a kai theih?

Hei hi kan zavaia kan hriat tur pawimawh ber a ni. Natna inkaichhawn dan kan hriat chuan mahni inven a awl hle.

Mi pakhat atanga mi dang hnenah:

He natna vei mi nena inbiak hnai tak atanga kai a ni ber.

• Vun a blisters emaw sores emaw khawih hmangin: Damlo vunah, ka chhung emaw hnar chhungah emaw blisters emaw sores emaw direct contact hmangin.
• Taksa tui nena inzawmna hmanga: Damlo atanga taksa tui, thisen leh semen te chu mi hrisel tak tak taksaa a luh hian.
• By respiratory droplets: Hri kai miin a khuh emaw, a thawk hah emaw atanga chhuak respiratory droplets te hip luh a ni. Mahse hei hi hun rei tak chhung, inhnaih tak takah a thleng thei a ni.Heng droplet te hi chutiang khawpa hla an kal loh avangin contact i siam a ngai a ni.
• Thil hri kai khawih : Damloin a hman tur khum, thawmhnaw, leh towel te khawih hian. Mahse, hetiang hian kai theihna hi a hniam deuh hlek a ni.

Rannung atanga mihring thlengin:

Rannung hri kai in a chil emaw, a seh emaw chuan he virus hi i kai thei a ni. Ran hri kai sa sa tui lo ei pawhin i hmu thei bawk. Mpox symptoms i neih chuan i ran vulh (ui, ui) laka inthiarfihlim hi a finthlak hle.

Mpox natna lanchhuahna chu engte nge ni?

He hri kai atanga ni 7 leh ni 14 (a chang chuan kar 3 thleng) inkarah natna lanchhuahna a lang thei a ni. Tun hnaia hri lengah doctor-te chuan natna lan chhuah dan pangngai bakah hian symptom thar eng emaw zat an hmuchhuak a ni. An pahnih hi chiang takin i thliar hrang ang u.

Rash hi a tlangpuiin khawsik tan atanga ni 1-3 hnuah a intan thin. Chungte chu hmaiah a lang hmasa a, chumi hnuah taksa peng dang, a bik takin kutphah, kephah, kutphah leh keah te a darh leh thin.

Heng blisters te hian a inthlak danglam zauh zauh a:

1. A bul tanna chu flat spot (macules) angin a ni.

2. Nakinah chuan an lo hring deuh a, papules an siam thin.

3. Tichuan, tui thianghlim tak nena khat vesicles-ah an chang ta a ni.

4. A tawpah chuan tui chu yellow pus (pustules) ah a chang a, a vawt a, a crust over a, a tla thla ta a ni.

He natna hi a hlauhawm em? Eng harsatna nge a awm?

Mi tam zawk tan chuan he natna hi kar 2 atanga kar 4 chhungin a reh vek thin. Mahse, taksa chak lohna nei te, naupang tê tê, leh damdawi lam harsatna dang nei te tân chuan a pawi hle thei a ni .

A tlem berah chuan a hnuaia harsatna lian tham tak takte hi a thleng thei a ni:

• Thluak natna (Encephalitis) .
• Thisen rimchhia (Sepsis) .
• Pneumonia na tak (Bronchopneumonia) .
• Mit (cornea) natna avanga mit hmuhna hloh.

Thihna hi a tlem hle a, mahse damdawi lam enkawlna mumal tak an dawn loh chuan a hlauhawmna a sang hle.

Damlo i tawk nia i rinhlelh chuan eng nge i tih ang?

Mpox vei nen hian in inzawm tlat mai thei tih i ngaihtuah chuan hlauthawng suh. A hmasa berin i doctor call la, thurawn la rawh. Hei bakah hian ni 21 chhung chu natna lan chhuah dan enfiah reng tur a ni.

• Ni khatah vawi hnih i taksa lum leh vawt enfiah thin ang che.
• I chills leh a swollen ankle chauh i neih chuan , khawsik leh blisters nei lo, darkar 24 chhung in lamah awm rawh.
• Khawsik leh/ emaw, blisters i neih chuan midang lakah inthiarfihlim nghal la, i awmna hmuna Medical Officer of Health (MOH) hnenah hriattir rawh.
• Symptoms i neih loh chuan a pangngai angin hna i thawk chhunzawm thei a ni. Mahse, heng ni 21 chhung hian thisen, plasma, hnute hnute, sperm emaw, taksa peng emaw pek loh tur a ni.

Diagnosis leh enkawl dan

I doctor chuan i vun a enfiah ang a, i symptoms te a zawt ang a, diagnosis a siam ang. Tin, natna dang, a lan chhuah dan inang, measles, chickenpox, leh syphilis te pawh paih chhuah an tum bawk ang. Laboratory test hi measles hi chiang taka hriat theihna awmchhun a ni.

Measles natna hi enkawlna chiang tak a la awm lo. Doctor-te chuan natna lan chhuah dan enkawl a, chawlh hahdamna leh tui tam tak in te hmangin harsatna awm lo turin an pui thei a ni.

Mahse, hemi atan hian vaccine a awm. Smallpox vaccine hmasa, Mpox hian 85% venhimna a pe thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Tunah hian United States ang ramte hian vaccine chi hnih `(JYNNEOS)` leh `(ACAM2000)` an hmang a. I damloh hmaa vaccine lak hmasak a tha ber. Mahse, a kaihhnawih atanga ni 4 chhunga vaccine lak hian natna venna emaw, a nasatzia tihtlem emaw a pui thei a ni. Hemi chungchang hi doctor hnenah i zawt thei ang.

Naupai laiin chickenpox ka vei a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Nu naupai emaw, nau hnute pe lai emawin he natna hi a vei chuan harsatna lian tham a thlen theihna a sang deuh thei a ni. Nu atanga nausen pum chhunga nausen thlenga kai theihna a awm a, chu chu nausen (placenta) kaltlangin a awm thei a ni.

Engtin nge he thil lakah hian kan inven theih ang?

Invenna hi a tha ber a ni. Heng step awlsam tak takte zawm hian venhimna nasa tak a pe thei che a ni.

• Inbiakna hnai tak nei lo: Chickenpox natna lan chhuahna nei mi nen inhnaih tak, fawh leh inkuah loh tur.
• Mimal bungrua insem lo: Damloin a hman tawh, thawmhnaw, khum, towel, dish, etc. hman loh tur.
• Kut sil dan: Sahbawn leh tui hmangin uluk takin kut sil fo thin la, a bik takin mi damlo emaw, rinhlelhna hmun khawih emaw i neih chuan.
• Ran lakah fimkhur rawh: Natna hluarna hmunah chuan ran damlo emaw, thi emaw khawih loh tur a ni.
• Sex him zawk: Nangmah emaw, i kawppui emaw hian blister rinhlelh awm tak tak i neih chuan a him ber chu a dam kim hma loh chuan sex hman loh hi a ni. Condom chauh hian venhimna famkim a pe lo.

Mpox, Monkeypox, Monkey Fever, Mpox Symptoms, Mpox Transmission, Mpox Enkawlna, Mpox Vaccine te