Hetiang hian i nail te hi a danglam tawh em? Nail psoriasis a ni thei!

I kut zungtang emaw, i ke ruh emaw i en a, "Aw, eng nge thleng? An rawng a inthlak a, a hring a, a nih loh leh khur te te an siam mai mai em ni?" A chang chuan kan ngaihven vak lo. Mahse, heng kan nail inthlak danglamna hi a chang chuan kan taksa chhunga thil dang a awm tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Nail psoriasis hi nail a tichhe thei a ni. Vawiin hian chipchiar zawkin sawi ila.

Nail Psoriasis hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, nail psoriasis hi kan taksa hriselna lama harsatna avanga lo awm a ni. Hei hi autoimmune disease an ti a . Heta thil thleng hi kan vun cell te hi an thang chak tur aia chak zawkin an thang tan thin. A dik tak chuan hei hi vun natna psoriasis an tih zinga mi a ni. Mahse a bik takin kan kut leh ke nail a nghawng a ni. Vawi tam tak chu an taksa hmun danga psoriasis vei te pawhin an nail-ah he natna hi an hmu thin.

Tute nge nail psoriasis vei theihna sang zawk?

Dik tak chuan tu pawhin he nail psoriasis hi an vei thei a ni. Amaherawhchu, mi thenkhat chuan an nei tam zawk. Tute nge an nih hi han thlir ila:

• Kum 40 chunglam mite.
• Mipa (hmeichhia pawhin an hmu a, mahse mipaah ​​chuan a tam deuh).
• Mite chu psoriasis vei tawh, emaw, chhungkaw zinga mi pakhatin psoriasis a vei a nih chuan.
• Hei hi joint disease psoriatic arthritis vei te tan pawh a thleng tam zawk bawk .

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Hei hi a takah chuan i ngaihtuah angin a tlem lo. A awm fo tawh khawp mai. Psoriasis vei zinga 50% aia tam chuan nail psoriasis an nei. Tin, psoriatic arthritis vei zinga 86% vel pawhin heng nail problems te hi an nei ve bawk. Chuvangin, heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che.

Nail psoriasis hi fungus a ni em?

Mi tam tak chuan an nail-a inthlak danglamna an hmuh hian "Aw, hei hi fungus a ni ngei ang" tiin an ngaihtuah thin. Mahse, nail psoriasis hi fungus a ni lo. Sawi tawh ang khan autoimmune disease a ni. Chumi awmzia chu kan taksa invenna system, immune system chu a thawk nasa lutuk a, rang takin vun cell thar a siam chhuak tihna a ni. Fungal infection hi thil danglam tak a ni. Mahse, nail psoriasis avanga nail a chak loh chuan a chang chuan fungal infection pawh a belhchhah thei bawk.

Nail psoriasis natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Okay, tunah chuan nail psoriasis vei nail-ah eng inthlak danglamna nge i hmuh theih tih kan en ang. Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih leh neih loh en rawh.

• Nail rawng danglam (`Discoloration`): .I nail hnuaia vun (`nail bed` an tih) hian a rawng a thlak thei. Yellow, red, pink, brown emaw pawh an ni thei. A châng chuan `salmon patches` emaw `oil drop spots` emaw ang maiin an lang ṭhin. Nail hnuaiah oil drop khat a tang ang mai a ni.
• Pitting: Nail chung lamah hian depression te te, cupuliform depressions an tih te hi a lo lang thei a. Sewing needle pakhatin nail-ah khur te te a siam ang tih han mitthla teh. Heng khur te hi a te hle thei (0.4 mm vel), a nih loh leh pencil tip ang maia lian (2 mm vel) pawh a ni thei bawk. A thuk zawng pawh a inang lo thei. Nail pakhatah khur pakhat emaw pahnih emaw a awm thei a, nail pakhatah khur sawm aia tam a awm thei bawk.
• Nail structure inthlak danglamna:
• Nail sir leh kut chhungah line a lo lang thei bawk. Chungte chu `Beau's lines` an ti a.
• Nail te chu a hring nasa hle a, awlsam takin a chhe tan thei a, biscuit ang maiin a chhe thei bawk.
• Nail tip hnuaia vun thuk tak chu a chhuak thei a, nail atang hian a inthen tan thei bawk. Hei hi `onycholysis` an ti a. Chutiang a nih chuan secondary fungal infection `(nail fungus)` a lo awm thei a ni.

Chûng chhinchhiahna ṭhenkhat chu i nail i khawih hian i rilru hahna, natna, a nih loh leh i hrualna a thlen mai thei. Hei hian ding, kal, a nih loh leh kut hmanga hna awlsam tak tak thawh pawh a ti harsa thei che a ni.

Engvangin nge he nail psoriasis hi a lo awm?

Hei hi a chhan ber chu kan immune system a malfunction vang a ni. A bik takin, kan taksa venhimna sipai ang maia awm T-cells an tih cell chi khat chuan vun cell hrisel tak takte chu a rawn bei sual tan thin. Chuvang chuan kan vun hian a tlangpuiin ni 28 atanga ni 30 danah cell thar a siam chhuak thin a, mahse psoriasis vei te tan chuan heng cell thar hi ni thum atanga ni li danah siam chhuakin vun chunglam ah a lo thleng thin. Hei vang hian vun chu a sen a, a hring (scaly) bawk. Psoriasis vei thenkhatah chuan nail te pawh hetiang hian a nghawng thin.

Hei hi hri kai theih a ni em?

Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Nail psoriasis hi kai theih a ni lo. Mi dang nena vun leh vun inzawmna atanga i neih chuan i thehdarh thei lo. Chuvangin ngaihtuah buai suh. Midang nen pawh normal takin i khawsa thei.

Engtin nge hei hi i hriat chian?

Doctor chuan nail psoriasis i vei leh neih loh a hriat theih tlangpui chu i enfiah a, i natna lan chhuah dan zawtin, i chhungte zingah he natna hi nei an awm em tih a zawt thei bawk.

Doctor-in a finfiah hnuah chuan `Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI)` an hmang thei ang.I psoriasis nasat dan tehna atan Psoriasis Score tih method i hmang thei bawk. Hei hian rilru lamah i nail chu quadrant paliah then a, quadrant tinte chu psoriasis symptoms atanga 0 atanga 4 thleng score pek a ni. Tichuan, score zawng zawng chu an dah khawm vek a ni. Score hniam chuan i dinhmun chu chutiang chuan a na lo tihna a ni. Score sang tak i neih chuan i dinhmun chu a na deuh tihna a ni.

A chang chuan hei hi fungal infection a nih rinhlelhna nasa tak a awm chuan doctor chuan `Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) preparation` emaw, fungal culture emaw a ti thei bawk. Chutiang test te chu a chiang lo a nih chuan `PAS stain` (Periodic Acid-Schiff - PAS stain)` hmangin chu chu finfiah theih a ni.

Hei hi a mah chauhin a tha leh dawn em ni?

Dik tak chuan nail psoriasis hi damdawi nghet tak a awm lo. Hun rei tak, a nih loh leh `chronic`, natna a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i dam chhung zawngin a lo kal thei a, a kal thei tihna a ni. Flare-up leh remission hun a awm thei bawk. Amaherawhchu, enkawl \ha a nih chuan symptoms te chu control theih a ni a, hahdamna i hmu thei bawk. Chuvangin lungngai suh.

Hei hi eng enkawl dan nge ni ang?

Nail psoriasis enkawl hi a chang chuan a harsa deuh thei a, enkawlna thenkhatah chuan a chhang tha lo hle. Chuvangin nang leh i doctor hian enkawlna hrang hrang in enchhin dun a ngai mai thei.

• Corticosteroids: I doctor chuan cream, ointment emaw nail polish emaw, corticosteroids awmna a pe thei che a ni. Hnathawh tha tur chuan heng damdawi te hian nail hnuaia vun (nail bed) leh nail lo thang tanna hmun (nail matrix an tih) thlengin a thlen a ngai a ni. Hei hi a tricky deuh. Ni khatah vawi hnih vel i hnawih a ngai dawn a, hmasawnna nasa tak hmuh theih nan thla li atanga thla ruk vel a ngai thei bawk.
• Damdawi injection: A natna a nasat zawk chuan i doctor chuan needle tha tak hmangin i nail vel vunah damdawi a inject thei a ni. Hei hian biologic drugs Etanercept , Adalimumab , Ustekinumab te pawh a huam thei a ni .
• Damdawi ei: A nasat chuan i doctor chuan damdawi ei tur, tui emaw, tablet emaw a pe thei a ni. Entirnan, methotrexate , cyclosporine , emaw apremilast emaw te hi a ni. Hengte hi damdawi lam enkawlna hnuaiah chauh hman tur a ni.
• Phototherapy: Hei hian lamp bik atanga ultraviolet light a hmang thin. Doctor chuan psoralen an tih damdawi chu ultraviolet A ( PUVA - Psoralen + Ultraviolet A ) emaw, ultraviolet B ( UVB - Ultraviolet B) emaw nen a thlunzawm thei a ni.) hman theih a ni. Heng light wave te hian vun leh nail condition thenkhatah a pui a, nail psoriasis pawh a pui bawk.
• Laser therapy: I doctor chuan laser chi khat Pulsed Dye Laser (PDL) an tih hmangin i nail hnuaia thisen kalna kawngte chu a target thei ang. Hei hian i nail psoriasis natna a tihziaawm thei a ni. He laser hmanga enkawlna hi thla ruk danah vawi khat vel tih thin a ni.

In lama tih theih tur damdawi leh tips te chu engte nge ni?

Nail psoriasis symptoms enkawl dan tur in lama damdawi leh tips tlemte i zawm theih a ni.

Mahse hre reng ang che, heng in lama damdawi te hi mi tam zawk tan chuan a him laiin, i tan hmain i doctor nen inbiakna neih hmasak a pawimawh a, allergy i nei thei a ni.

• Aloe vera: Aloe vera gel hian anti-inflammatory property a nei a. Hei hian nail psoriasis symptoms a tihziaawm thei a ni. Aloe vera gel hi i nail leh a chhehvel vunah ni khatah vawi tam tak hnawih la, a bik takin mut hmain hnawih thin ang che.
• Capsaicin: Hei hi chili peppers a lumna petu chemical a ni. Capsaicin awmna cream emaw ointment emaw hian nail psoriasis symptoms a tiziaawm thei a ni. Mahse, i hnawih hnuah i mit khawih loh tur a ni, a ti na thei a ni.
• Dead Sea salt: He salt hi Southwest Asia-a Dead Sea atanga lak chhuah a ni a, nail psoriasis symptoms te a tiziaawm thei a ni. Tui lum (95 degree Fahrenheit vel) bawm khatah chi tlem dah la, chutah chuan i nail te chu minute 10 tal hnim la. Kar khatah vawi tam tak hetiang hian ti thin ang che.
• Turmeric: Turmeric hi thil chi khat a ni a, chemical curcumin tih a awm a. Zirna hrang hrangah curcumin hian anti-inflammatory leh anti-fungal property a nei tih hmuhchhuah a ni a, hei hian nail psoriasis symptoms a tidam thei a ni. I ei tur ah turmeric i dah thei a, pill angin i ei thei bawk a, a dose bik i ei thei bawk. (Hemi chungchang hi i doctor zawt bawk ang che.)

Tin, hengte hi hre reng ang che:

• Infection laka inven nan kut leh nail te sil fo thin ang che.
• I nail leh a chhehvel vun ah moisturizer hnawih la.
• I nail te chu tawi te te in trim la.
• Nail hardener polish hmangin hnawih la.
• Hangnails chu cut la, la chhuak rawh.
• I nail tichhe thei emaw, ti vawt thei emaw thil i tih hian kutkawr bun la, chu chu bawm sil, infiamna, pawn lama hnathawh te hi a ni.

Nail psoriasis vangin i mualpho emaw, i mualpho emaw a nih chuan i nail te chu zawi zawiin i buff thei a, nail polish hmangin i pits leh discoloration te chu i khuh thei bawk. Engpawhnise,Nail lem hman loh tur. I nail tak tak te chu an tichhe thei a ni.

Engtin nge nail psoriasis vei theihna tur i tihziaawm theih ang?

Nail psoriasis hi ven theih a ni tak tak lo. I neih chuan i dam chhung zawngin a lo kal leh chhuak mai thei a, a chang chuan a lo tha chho zel a, a chang chuan a na zual zel bawk ang. Mahse, enkawl \ha a nih chuan nail psoriasis na tak nei tan pawh a natna lan chhuah dan a tlahniam thei a ni .

Nail psoriasis ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

Nail psoriasis hian dam chhungin flare-up leh remission a nei thei a ni. Mahse, enkawlna hmangin a thunun tha thei tlangpui. Chuvangin, chak takin awm rawh.

Nail psoriasis hian harsatna dang a thlen thei em?

Nail psoriasis i neih chuan natna dang thenkhatah pawh i hlauhawmna a sang deuh thei bawk. Chung zingah chuan:

• Zunthlum
• Lung natna
• Cholesterol sang tak a ni
• Thau lutuk
• Thai

Hei hian engkim a lo thang zel dawn tihna a ni lo. Amaherawhchu, hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh a, nun hrisel taka awm a, damdawi lam thurawn zawm a pawimawh.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Nail psoriasis i neih chuan i in enkawl dan tha ber chu:

• I damdawi ei tur leh doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan ointment hnawih tur a ni.
• I nail te chu fai takin vawng reng la, cut tawi la, moisturizer hnawih la, i nail tihchhiat loh nan fimkhur rawh.
• Ei leh in inthlau tak ei la, exercise la. Heng thilte hi i hriselna atan a tlangpuiin a tha hle.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

A hnuaia thilte hi i tawn chuan doctor i pan ngei tur a ni:

• Symptom thar i neih chuan.
• Enkawlna hnua symptoms a that loh chuan.
• Nail vel vun chu natna hrik (red, purple, gray, or white; inflamed leh sllen) anga lang a nih chuan.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor hmu tura i kal hunah hetiang zawhna hi zawh hi i tan a \angkai hle ang:

• Engtin chiah nge nail psoriasis ka vei tih i hriat?
• Nail psoriasis ka neih loh chuan eng condition dang nge ka neih theih ang?
• Engtin nge heng symptoms te hi a zual zel loh nan ka ven theih ang a, ka symptoms te hi ka enkawl theih ang?
• Eng ang damdawi nge i rawt?
• Chutiang damdawi te hian side effect a nei em?
• Eng in lama enkawlna nge i rawt?
• Chutiang in lama enkawlnaah chuan side effect a awm em?
• Ka natna lan chhuah dan tihchangtlun nan eng nge ka tih belh ang?
• Cream emaw ointment emaw i pek theih tur a awm em?
• Dermatologist emaw, specialist dang emaw ka pan tur em ni?

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuvangin kan sawiho atang khan Nail Psoriasis chungchangah hian ngaihdan tha tak i neih ka beisei. A tawp berah chuan, hriat reng tur pawimawh thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Nail psoriasis hi autoimmune natna a ni. Chumi awmzia chu kan taksa hriselna (immune system) inthlak danglamna avanga lo awm a ni tihna a ni. Hei hian nail rawng a tidanglam thei a, khur a siam thei a, nail pianzia a tidanglam thei bawk.
• Hetiang dinhmun hian i mualpho thei a, i rilru a hahdam lo thei bawk. Mahse, i nail brush leh nail polish hnawih hmangin i hmel i ti tha thei a ni. Mahse, artificial nail pawh khawih suh!
• Hei hi natna hrik kai theih a ni lo. Chuvangin midang hri kai tur hian lungngai suh. Enkawlna tha tak hmangin a symptoms te chu control theih a ni.
• I nail te hi ngaihven fo ang che. I nail-ah danglamna i hmuh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Enkawl i tan hma poh leh a rah a tha zawk.

I theihnghilh suh, nangmah chauh i ni lo. Mi tam tak chu heng dinhmunte nen hian an khawsa a ni. Damdawi lam thurawn dik leh enkawlna tha i pek chuan nang pawhin he natna hi i thunun thei a, nun pangngaiin i nung thei bawk.

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