I rilru leh ngaihtuahna thununtu thuruk (neurotransmitters) chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I taksa chhungah hian engtin nge heng thilte hi i hlim a, i lungngai a, i kut emaw, i ke emaw pawh i tihchet hian i ngaihtuah ngai em? Heng zawng zawng hnuaiah hian chemical messenger pawl tlemte mahse thiltithei tak tak an awm a. Hengte hi damdawi lama neurotransmitter kan tihte an ni. A awlsam zawngin, hengte hi kan taksa postman ang an ni. Thluak a\anga thuchah chu taksa peng dang thlengin an keng a, taksa atanga thluak thlenga thuchah rawn hruai kir lehtu an ni. Vawiin hian heng tirhkoh mak tak takte chanchin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Heng neurotransmitter te hi eng nge ni tak tak?

I taksa chu khawpui lian tak angin han mitthla teh. He khawpuiah hian hmun khat atanga hmun dangah thuchah thawn a ngai a ni lawm ni? Chutiang bawkin kan nervous system hi taksa pum puia thuchah thehdarh network a ni. He network chhunga nerve cell te hi an inbia a, thuchah an thawn a, chu chu chemical neurotransmitter an tih hmangin an inbia a ni.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, neurotransmitter chu chemical messenger a ni a, chu chuan nerve cell pakhat atanga a dangah emaw, muscle cell atanga gland cell-ah emaw thuchah a keng tel a ni.

Hêng palai tê tête hi duh loh zawng thil, i thawk leh thinlung thawk , i ngaihtuah, i rilru put hmang, i hriatrengna, leh i taksa pengte i tihchet dân thlengin engkim thunun nân an pawimawh hle.

Heng thuchahte hi nerve cell tawp lama bawm te tak teah dah a ni a, chu chu axon terminal an ti a ni. Heng sac te hi synaptic vesicles an ti a . Sac khatah hian heng palai sang tam tak a awm thei a ni.

Kan taksaa tirhkoh berte chu engte nge ni?

Tunah hian scientist-te chuan neurotransmitter chi hrang hrang 60 chuang an hmuchhuak tawh a ni. Tlemte chanchin kan sawi fo thin. An vai hian hna bik an nei vek a. Ṭhenkhat chu an thawk ho a, ṭhenkhat erawh chuan an inkalh zawngin hna an thawk thung. A pawimawh deuh deuhte han thlir ila.

Palai pawimawh dang an awm em?

Ni e, a tam zawk. Oxytocin leh Vasopressin ang bawkin hmangaihna leh inzawmna neia inhriatna nen an inzawm tlat a ni. Tin, Estrogen leh Testosterone ang hormone te hian neurotransmitter angin hna an thawk fo bawk.

Heng tirhkohte hian engtin nge hna an thawh?

Heng mite hi an chanvo azirin pawl lian pathum-ah then theih an ni.

• Excitatory: A hming ang bawkin hengte hian nerve cell pakhat chu an tichak a, "OK, message chu hmalam pan rawh!" Car chhunga accelerator ang maiin. Glutamate hi entirnan a tha hle.
• Inhibitory: Hengte hian a kalh zawngin an ti thin. Thuchah chu hmalam pan turin an titawp thin. Brake vuak a, "Awle, tunah hian titawp rawh!" GABA hi inhibitory messenger ber a ni.
• Modulatory: Hengte hi a buaithlak deuh. Vawi khatah nerve cell bunch khat an nghawng a ni. Manager ang bawkin pawl pum pui inbiakpawhna kalphung an thlak danglam thei a ni. Dopamine leh Serotonin te hi he category ah hian an tel ve a ni.

He system-ah hian tihsual a awm thei ang em?

A theih ngei ang. He system nalh tak hi a out of balance theih chhan hrang hrang a awm .

• Neurotransmitter thenkhat siam chhuah tam lutuk emaw, chhuah tam lutuk emaw.
• Ṭhenkhat chu a mamawh aia tlem zawka siam emaw chhuah emaw a ni .
• Cell chhunga thuchah dawngtu receptor te hian hna an thawk tha lo hle.
• Message a thawn hnuah rang takin a reabsorb leh (reabsorption) . Tichuan message chu a kal tlang tur chuan hun a nei lo.
• Chungte hnathawh dan pawh natna thenkhat leh damdawi kan ei vangin a danglam thei bawk.

Chutiang inthlauhna chuan natna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. Entir nan,

Chuvang chuan hun rei tak chhung rilru natna (mod swings), hriatrengna lama harsatna, mut lama harsatna emaw, thil dang danglam tak emaw i neih chuan, chu chu i doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle. Heng natna lo awm chhan hi a hre thei a, a tul chuan enkawlna \ha tak nei turin a refer thei che a ni.