I fa ke pakhat chu a ke pakhat aiin a sei deuh tih i hre ngai em? A nih loh leh an hmai sir khat chu a dang aiin a lian zawkin a lang em? A châng chuan heng thilte hi thil pangngai a ni thei bawk. Mahse, naupang thenkhat chuan an taksa peng hrang hrang a lian lo hle a, chu chu thil awm lo tak a ni thei. Vawiin hian chutiang dinhmun PROS chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi hmuh hlau suh, a pawimawh ber chu hriatthiam a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, heng PROS te hi engte nge ni?
PROS hi a buaithlak deuhin a ri thei. A hming pum chu
PIK3CA-Related Overgrowth Spectrum a ni. A awlsam zawngin PROS hi natna pakhat chauh a ni lo. Taksa peng hrang hrang lian lutuk emaw, a danglam lutuk emaw tipungtu, thil awm lo, inzawm tlat pawl a ni. Rainbow-ah hian rawng hrang hrang a awm ang bawkin PROS umbrella hnuaiah hian condition hrang hrang a awm a. Heng dinhmun zawng zawng hian thil pakhat an neih inang chu taksaa `PIK3CA` tih gene pakhata mutation avanga lo awm a ni. Hei
hi mi pakhat sual a ni lo . Hei hi naute chu nausen pum chhunga naupai hnua random genetic change a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu PROS nei zawng zawng hi kan danglam vek a ni. Naupang pakhat symptoms chu midang symptoms nen a inang lo thei. Chuvangin i fa dinhmun hi a danglam bik a ni.
PROS dinhmunah hian mizia tlangpui engemaw zat a awm a. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.
| Symptom a ni | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|
| Taksa peng hrang hrang tihzauh | Taksa peng pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw, kut, ke emaw, kut zungtang emaw ang chi, a tlangpuiin a lian lo. |
| Thluak a inthlak danglam thin | Naupang thenkhat chuan thluak lian emaw, thluak chanve vel emaw an nei a. |
| Fatty lumps a awm | Taksa hmun hrang hranga thau (fatty tumor) lo awm thin, a bik takin pum chhung ang chi hmuna thau (fatty tumor) lo awm thin. |
| Ruh inthlak danglamna | Ruh chhiatna leh scoliosis ang chi natna te. |
| Finger a inthlak thin | Kut zungtang emaw ke ruh emaw a sei lo, a lian emaw, a inzawm khawm emaw. |
| Vun rawng a awm | Vunah dum emaw hmun thenkhatah chuan rough patches emaw a awm. |
| Thisen kalna kawngah harsatna a awm | Thisen kalna kawng dik lo (vascular malformations) a lo thang lian lo a, chu chuan thisen zam a tipung thei a ni. |
| Thil dang pawh a awm | Muscle tone hniam, seizures, leh zirlai emaw rilru lama hmasawnna tihkhawtlai te. |
PROS chi hrang hrang leh an mizia
Doctor-te chuan naupangin a lan chhuah dan a zirin PROS condition hi an thliar hrang thin. A chipui ber thenkhat leh an ziarang te han thlir ila.
CLOVES syndrome tih hi a ni
Hetiang natna nei naupangte hian thisen kalna kawng a inthlak danglam thei a, chu chu vunah hmun dum angin a lang thei a, an pian tirh lamah kut zungtang pangngai lo angin a lang thei bawk.
CLOVES syndrome chhinchhiahna dangte
| Nuts thau tak tak a awm | Taksa chhunga thau atanga siam tumor siam. |
| Vun a inthlak danglam thin | Skin spots emaw vun lo thang lian emaw. |
| Ruh a inthlak danglam thin | Scoliosis ang chi natna te. |
| Limb hrang hranga inthlak danglamna | Kut zungtang lian, kut leh ke te asymmetrical growth. |
| Kidney lama harsatna nei | Kidney pakhat a bo emaw, a te emaw a ni. |
Hetiang dinhmun hian thluak leh taksa peng dang tam tak a nghawng a ni. MCAP vei naupang tam tak chu lu lian danglam tak neia piang an ni. Lu hi a dam kum khatnaah a thang chak thei hle.
MCAP syndrome natna lan chhuah dan
| Thluak tihzauh a ni | Thluak pumpui emaw, thluak chanve emaw tihpun. |
| Hmêl a inthlak danglam | A hmui leh hmui a khat. |
| Vun rawng a danglam | Thisen kalna kawng te tak te (capillaries) inthlak danglam vanga vun (a bik takin hmaiah) hmel danglam. |
| Muscle chak lohna | Taksa ruh (muscles) a nghet lo (stiffness) a tlahniam. |
| Thil dang pawh a awm | Seizures, rilru lama harsatna, thusawi tlai, clubbing emaw extra finger neih te, joint flexion lutuk, leh thinlung inthlak danglamna te. |
Hemimegalencephaly natna a ni
Hetiang dinhmun hian thluak sir khat a nghawng ber a ni. Amah chauhvin a awm thei a, syndrome dang nen pawh a awm thei bawk.
A lan chhuah dan ber: thluak sir khata inthlak danglamna, lu lian leh a inmil lo, seizures , taksa sir khatah a then paralysis, leh hmasawnna tlai.
Hmai chhunga lut Lipomatosis
Hemi ziarang ber chu hmai sir khat chu a sir lehlamah a lian zawk hi a ni.
A lan chhuah dan dangte: cancer ni lo tumor, nerve tissue-a lo awm (a bik takin lei emaw hmui emaw-ah), lei lian, hmai ruh lian , leh ha nghet tak lo chhuak hma.
He dinhmun hi engtin nge kan enkawl ang?
PROS hi hun kal zelah a na zual thei. Taksa peng hrang hrang a nghawng dan azirin i fa hian kea kal leh nitin thil tih a harsat phah thei a ni. Mahse
thu lawmawm tak chu, chu natna enkawltu leh i fa nun ti awlsam thei tur enkawlna a awm tih hi a ni. Hei hi nangmah chauhva hmachhawn tur thil a ni lo. I fa
doctor leh specialist dang (entir nan, orthopaedic specialist, neurologist) te nen thawhhona tha tak neih a pawimawh a, i fa tan eng enkawlna tur nge tha ber tih sawiho leh hriatthiam a pawimawh. A châng chuan, a lan chhuah dân chu operation, damdawi, physiotherapy ang chi thil hmanga enkawl theih a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- PROS hi natna pakhat chauh a ni lo va, taksa peng hrang hrangte chu a pangngai lo taka an lo thanglian theihna tur thil awm lo engemaw zat inzawmkhawm a ni.
- Hetiang dinhmun hi nu leh pa sualna avanga lo awm ni lovin, genetic change avanga lo awm a ni.
- PROS nei naupang zawng zawng hi an danglam vek. Naupang pakhatah hian natna lan chhuah dan a inang lo thei hle.
- I fa taksa peng eng emaw zatah hian asymmetry, a than dan pangngai lo, emaw thil dang rinhlelh awm tak tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen inbia nghal rawh .
- He natna hi tihdam kim theih ni lo mah se, a natna lan chhuah dan control thei tur leh naupang nunphung tichangtlung thei tur enkawlna a awm a ni .
PROS, PIK3CA, overgrowth syndrome, CLOVES syndrome, MCAP, naupang enkawlna, genetic natna te a ni
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