Tick-borne fever a ni! Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang

Thingtlang hmunah te, thlai sang takah te, emaw, i ran vulh nen inkhelh laiin i chhuak a, rulhut ang chi thil nung te tak te i tawk tawh em? A châng chuan heng thilsiam tê tête hi tibuaitu tak tak an ni thei bawk. Vawiin hian natna pakhat, rulhut hmanga kai theih chungchang kan sawi dawn a, a hlauhawm deuh thei bawk. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever tih a ni. He hming hi Sri Lanka tan chuan a inzawm lo niin a lang mai thei a, mahse hetiang chi tick-borne diseases hi hriat a pawimawh hle.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) hi bacteria pakhat Rickettsia rickettsii atanga lo chhuak a ni. Tick ​​bite hmanga darh a ni. A tir lama a lan chhuah dan – khawsik, lu na, leh vun natna te hi natna tlanglawn dang nen a inang thei a ni. Mahse enkawl vat loh chuan RMSF hi nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei.

He natna, RMSF hi natna pawl lian zawk `Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis (SFR)` tih zingah a tel a ni.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) leh Lyme natna hi thil inang an ni em?

Ni e, an pahnih hian tick-borne infection ni mahse, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever leh Lyme disease te hi natna chi hrang hrang pahnih an ni. Lyme natna hi RMSF aiin bacteria dang vang a ni a, a lan chhuah dan pawh a inang lo. RMSF nei chuan Lyme natna a vei lovang.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) hi tute nge vei thei ang?

Mi tupawh, rulhut awmna hmuna awm – thlai sang tak tak, ramngaw hmun, pawn lama ran vulh ang chi te pawhin he natna hi an vei thei a ni. RMSF vei hi United States, Canada, Mexico, leh South leh Central America-ah te an awm tawh a ni. Kum engtik lai pawhin hri kai awm thei mah se, a tam ber chu thla lum lai a ni.

Tu nge hlauhawm ber?

Tu pawhin kum eng pawhah RMSF an la thei. Mahse, mipa leh kum 40 chunglam ah a tam zawk nia sawi a ni a, RMSF na tak i vei theihna chance a sang zawk a, i :

• Kum 10 hnuai lam emaw kum 70 aia upa emaw i nih chuan.
• `Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) tlakchhamna` i neih chuan.
• Immune system tihchhiat i neih chuan.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) hi engtiang chiahin nge a hluar?

United States-ah chuan kum tin RMSF vei mi 6,000 vel an awm ṭhin. "Rocky Mountain" tih hming pu mah se, a takah chuan North Carolina, Tennessee, Missouri, Arkansas, leh Oklahoma ang state-ah te a awm tam ber. RMSF hi thlasik laiin a awm tam zawk a, chutih lai chuan rulhut an tam zawk a, mipui pawh pawnah an awm tam zawk bawk.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) hian engtin nge ka taksa a nghawng?

RMSF thlentu bacteria, `R. rickettsii`, chu tick bite hmangin i thisenah a lut a. Chumi hnuah chuan bacteria chuan i thisen kalna kawng, taksa ruh cell leh tissue te chu a bei ta a ni. Hei hian i thisen kalna kawng a\angin thisen a luang chhuak thei a, i tissue-ah tui a khawlkhawm thei a, i taksa ruh, nerve leh taksa peng hrang hrangte a tichhe thei bawk.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) natna lan chhuah dante chu engte nge ni?

Infected tick-in a seh che chuan ni hnih atanga kar hnih chhungin RMSF symptoms i nei tan thei a ni. Ni engemaw zat chhungin symptoms hi a lo lang zauh zauh tlangpui. A tir lamah chuan khawsik, lu na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, leh taksa ruh na te pawh a tel thei .

A pawimawh ber: Mi thenkhat chuan ni thum chhungin vun an nei ang (50% vel). Amaherawhchu, a hnah lo lang nghah ngai lovin enkawlna zawn a pawimawh.

RMSF natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu:

• Khawsik sang tak a nei
• Lu na
• Chaw chakna
• Muscle na emaw, natna emaw
• Skin rash – a tlangpuiin kutphah leh ke ruh atanga intan a, taksa hmun dangah a darh thin.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak
• Pum a na
• Eng laka hriatna (photophobia) .

A hnu lama lo lang thei symptom na tak tak:

• Rilru tibuai
• Thâwk harsa (dyspnea) .
• Lungkhamna, rilru hahdam lohna emaw, buaina emaw
• Seizures a awm thin
• Ke ruh leh ke ruh natna emaw chak lohna emaw

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) hi engtin nge a darh?

Ticks hian RMSF an keng a, an thehdarh bawk. United States-ah chuan American dog tick leh Rocky Mountain wood tick te hi a veitu ber an ni. Hmun thenkhatah chuan rulhut chi dang, brown dog tick te pawhin RMSF hi an thehdarh thei bawk.

RMSF hi mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a kai theih em?

Ni lo, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever hi kai theih a ni lo (chu chu natna hrik kai theih a ni lo tihna a ni).

Engtin nge rulhut a seh tih i hriat theih ang?

I taksaah rulhut i hmuh loh chuan a chang chuan rulhut hian a seh che em tih hriat a harsa thei. Tick ​​hian a sehna hmunah chhinchhiahna a hnutchhiah thei a, vun a hnutchhiah thei a, a nih loh leh chhinchhiahna engmah nei lovin a bo thei bawk.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) hi engtin nge an hriat theih?

I doctor chuan taksa enfiahna, i natna lan chhuah dan leh rulhut in a seh leh seh loh a zirin RMSF hi a hriat theih ang. Thisen test leh vun test hian RMSF hi a hriat theih nan a pui thei a, mahse heng test result hi enkawl tan theih nan a rang tawk lo.

Kar hnih kalta chhung khan rulhut awm theihna hmun i tlawh tawh a nih chuan, rulhut in a seh emaw, i taksaah rulhut a awm tih emaw i hre reng lo a nih pawhin, i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che. Hei hi an tan chuan RMSF enkawl leh enkawl loh tur chungchangah a pawimawh hle.

RMSF hriat theihna atan eng test nge hman thin?

I doctor chuan thisen test leh vun test hmangin RMSF hi a hre thei a, mahse a result a lo let leh theih nan hun rei tak a la ngai thei. I test result a lo chhuah hmain i doctor chuan RMSF enkawl leh enkawl loh tur a rel a ngai mai thei.

• Thisen test: I thisen sample lak a, RMSF thlentu bacteria awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni. I thisen hi i damloh hnu ni 7-10 hnuah RMSF a positive lo tlangpui. I natna a zual emaw, i dam leh hnuah emaw thisen test dang i neih leh a ngai mai thei.
• Skin tests: I vunah hliam atanga vun te tak te lakchhuah nan hmanraw bik punch an tih hi hman a ni (hei hi prick emaw tingling sensation tlem emaw ang maiin a lang thei). Chumi hnuah vun sample chu R. rickettsii bacteria chhinchhiahna a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

RMSF hi antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ni a, ni 7 atanga ni 10 chhung ei thin a ni.

I natna lan chhuah tirh atanga ni nga chhunga enkawl tan chuan enkawlna a hlawk ber. Antibiotics i tan tlai lutuk chuan RMSF hian i taksa a tichhe thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm harsatna a thlen thei bawk.

Harsatna i neih chuan enkawlna dang i mamawh mai thei. Hei hian thisen pek te, mechanical ventilation te, a nih loh leh enkawlna dang emaw a huam thei a ni.

RMSF atan hian eng damdawi nge hman thin?

RMSF enkawlna atana antibiotic hman tur awmchhun chu Doxycycline a ni. Doxycycline -a allergy i neih chuan i doctor chuan chloramphenicol chu a dang angin a pe thei che a ni. Mahse, ram thenkhatah chuan chloramphenicol hi hmuh a harsa a, RMSF tan chuan doxycycline angin a hlawk lo.

RMSF symptoms te hi engtin nge kan enkawl ang?

I natna lan chhuah dan a na lo a nih chuan in lamah damdawi lei theih loh hmangin i enkawl thei mai thei. Mahse, i doctor hnenah eng damdawi nge hman a him tih zawh a pawimawh.

RMSF enkawl hnuah engtiang chiahin nge ka dam leh ang?

I RMSF symptoms a lo lan veleh antibiotics i ei tan chuan darkar 48 chhungin i dam leh tur a ni. Mahse, ni engemaw zat chu antibiotics i ei leh a ngai dawn a ni. I rilru a hahdam a nih pawhin damdawi zawng zawng chu a tih angin ei chhunzawm zel ang che. I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.

Engtin nge Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) vei theihna hi ka tihziaawm theih ang?

Tick ​​bite pumpelh hi RMSF hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tha ber a ni.

• I yard chu mow fo rawh. Inches 5 aia sang grass hian ticks a hip thin.
• Ramngaw hmuna kal dawnin kawngpui thianghlim chauh hmang tur a ni.
• Tick-repellent ingredients (entir nan, DEET awmna) nei bug spray hmang rawh.
• Thingtlang emaw, thlai sang tak awmna hmuna i kal dawnin i taksa a tam thei ang ber khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la. Thawmhnaw thenkhat chu rulhut laka inven nan pre-treated a lo thleng thin.
• Pawn atanga i lo haw hnuah i taksaah rulhut awm leh awm loh enfiah thin ang che. A theih chuan mi dangin i hmuh theih loh hmun (i hnungzang emaw, i lu vun emaw ang chi) chu enfiah tir rawh.
• I ran enkawltuin a rawt angin i ran vulhte chu rulhut lakah venhim rawh. Pawn atanga an lo haw hnuah rulhut an awm leh awm loh enfiah fo thin ang che.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) i vei a nih chuan eng nge i beisei theih ang?

Mi tam zawk chu natna lan chhuah tan hnua enkawlna an dawn hma chuan hun rei tak chhung harsatna nei lovin an dam leh thin. Mi thenkhat chuan harsatna nasa tak an nei thei a, enkawl nan damdawi ina dah a ngai thei bawk.

I hrisel a nih pawhin a chang chuan hun rei tak chhung hriselna lama harsatna a awm thei.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) natna avanga harsatna awm thei te .

Antibiotic hmanga enkawl pawhin RMSF vei thenkhat chuan harsatna lian tak tak emaw, nunna atana hlauhawm emaw an nei thei a, chung zingah chuan:

• Thluak lama harsatna nei (ARDS) .
• Acute kidney hliam a awm
• Pulmonary edema a awm thin
• Thisen tlakchhamna (Anaemia).
• Lung natna
• In chhungril lama thisen chhuak
• Sepsis (thisen rimchhia ang chi natna) .
• A then chu paralysis a ni
• Thluak luang chhuak (`fecal incontinence`) emaw zun (`urinary incontinence`) emaw control theih lohna .
• Gangrene avanga taksa peng tihchhiat a ngai
• Thluak natna/inflammation (encephalitis) .
• Organ a chhiat avangin

RMSFs te tana thlirletna

RMSF atanga enkawl a nih chuan a dam leh theihna chance a tha hle. United States-ah chuan RMSF vanga thihna hi enkawl a nih pawhin 5% leh 10% inkar a ni. Ram thenkhat, Mexico leh Brazil-ah chuan he percentage hi a sang zawk hle.

RMSF natna nasa tak i neih chuan i dam hnuah pawh hun rei tak chhung nghawng i nei thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Nerve chhiatna emaw paralysis emaw a awm
• Hriatna hloh
• Thusawi harsa
• Mit hmuhna hloh
• Nervous system lama harsatna, balance lama harsatna emaw, luak chhuak (vertigo) emaw .

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) hi tihdam theih vek a ni em?

RMSF hi enkawlna hmangin a reh tlangpui. Mahse, mi thenkhat chuan hri kai a bo hnuah pawh symptoms an nei chhunzawm thei a, hei hi nerve leh tissue tihchhiat vang a ni.

Enkawl loh chuan RMSF avanga thihna chance hi 20% leh 30% inkar a ni.

RMSF hi vawi khat aia tam a awm thei em?

Vawi khat aia tam RMSF i hmuh a rinawm loh hle. Mithiamte chuan RMSF i neih tawh chuan a lakah `immunity` i nei niin an ngai. Chumi awmzia chu i taksain a do dan a thiam a, chuvang chuan a thleng leh tawh lo vang.

RMSF ka neih chuan engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

I doctor-in RMSF a enkawl che a nih chuan i damdawi zawng zawng chu a tih angin ei vek tur a ni. Antibiotics ei hmaa i chawlhsan chuan i na leh thei.

I doctor chuan in lama i natna lan chhuah dan tur a tha ber tur a hrilh ang che. RMSF hi a chhe thuai thei. Symptom thar i neih emaw, i symptoms a zual emaw chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) chungchangah hian engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Tick-in a seh che a nih chuan, emaw, rulhut awmna hmuna i awm a, RMSF symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.

Tick-in a seh tawh a, mahse symptoms nei lo mah la, doctor pan a ngai lo - na lova antibiotics ei hian RMSF venna a pui dawn lo.

Engtikah nge Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah ka kal ang ?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan emergency room hnai ber ah kal rawh:

• Khawsik hi 39.4 Celsius (103 Fahrenheit) aia sang a nih chuan .
• Thisen i khuh chuan
• I kut emaw i ke emaw a hring a nih chuan
• Pum natna nasa tak i neih chuan
• Buaina emaw, rilru lam danglamna dang emaw i neih chuan
• Seizures a awm chuan
• I taksa peng hrang hrangah natna emaw chak lohna emaw i neih chuan
• I luak chhuak nasa a nih chuan

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

• Engtin nge ka damdawi hi ka ei ang?
• Eng symptom thar emaw, a zual zel emaw nge ka en tur?
• Engtiang chiahin nge ka dam thuai ang?
• Engtikah nge ka rawn hmu leh ang che?

Thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) 1.1.

Ticks hi a tithinur mai lo - an seh te tak te hian a ti na hle thei che a ni. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) laka invenna tha ber chu rulhut seh loh hi a ni. Mahse, rulhut in a seh che a, symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Inenkawl hmasak hi dam thuai theih dan tha ber a ni. I hriselna enkawl la, him takin awm rawh!

` Ticks, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Khawsik, Vun natna, Bacterial Infection, Tick laka invenna, Antibiotics