Torch light hmanga natna hriatchhuah dan i hria em? (Transillumination) tih a ni.

Doctor pakhatin pindan chhunga light a off a, i taksa peng pakhatah flashlight ang chi thil te tak te a eng tih i hmu tawh em? I kut emaw, i rilru emaw, naute lu emaw pawh a ni thei. Hei hi eng nge a nih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Hei hi a takah chuan damdawi lam test awlsam tak, mahse pawimawh tak a ni . ‘Transillumination’ kan ti a ni. Vawiin hian awlsam takin sawi ila.

He transillumination hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, transillumination chu doctor-in taksa peng pakhat kal tlanga êng êng tak hmanga vun hnuaia thil awmte enfiahna a ni. Hei hian taksa peng emaw, taksa peng emaw-a thil dik lo awm apiang hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui thei a ni.

He test neih chhung hian doctor chuan room chu a ti thim tlangpui a, light eng tak nei special device a hmang thin. He êng hi taksa peng hrang hrangah hian a kal tlangpui a:

• Scrotum atanga chhuak
• Nausen piang thar lu
• Nausen piang thar emaw, nausen piang hma emaw rilru
• Hmeichhe hnute

Chu bâkah, he hmanrua hi endoscopy emaw colonoscopy emaw neih laiin chaw kawng ṭhenkhat, ril leh pum ang chi enfiah nân hman a ni ṭhîn.

Engvângin nge he fiahna hi a pawimawh êm êm?

Transillumination hi condition thenkhat diagnostic process-a step khat a ni. Test dang nen hman dun a ni fo thin a, chu chu a natna hriat chian nan a ni. Entirnan, he test nen hian ultrasound scan emaw biopsy emaw pawh tih theih a ni.

Transillumination-in a hriat theihna tura a puih theih tur condition thenkhat han en ila.

Nausen piang tharte tan engtin nge hei hi a pawimawh?

He test hi naute piang tharte damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat hriatchhuahna atan a tangkai hle.

• Hydrocephalus: Naute thluaka cerebrospinal fluid awmkhawmna a ni.
• Macrocephaly: Lu lian lo tak. Hei hi thluak lama harsatna a awm tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
• Meningocele: Nau piangsual, ruhro atanga bawm chhuak.
• Meningomyelocele: Hei hi neural tube defect a ni bawk. Hei hi spinal cord leh spinal cord a inkhar tha lo a nih chuan a thleng thin.
• Subdural effusion: Thluak khuh tu membrane inkara cerebrospinal fluid awmkhawm.

Chu bâkah, naute chu a lung a tlakbuak emaw, a thinlung vêla boruak a lo awm emaw a nih chuan , naute rilruah êng kal tlangin enfiah theih a ni bawk. Mahse, hei hi nausen naupang tak takah chauh tih theih a ni.

Engtin nge a rah chhuah chu kan hriatthiam theih ang?

Test zawhah doctor chuan result chu a pangngai leh pangngai lo tih a chhinchhiah thin.

Ngaihtuah teh, solid tissue-a light i chhuah hian light tlemte chauh a kal tlang thin. Chuvangin a eng lo. Mahse hmun khata tui emaw boruak emaw a awm dan pangngai lo a awm chuan chu êng chu awlsam takin a kal tlang a, chu hmun chu a ti eng a ni. Entirnan, hydrocephalus vei naute lu chungah êng i chhuah chuan a lu chu tuiin a khat avangin a eng angin a lang.

Breast exam neih laiin

• Malignant tumor te hi brown emaw black emaw a lang thin.
• Cancer nei lo (benign) tumor te chu a sen angin a lang.
• Internal bleeding a awm chuan a hmun chu dark black angin a lang ang a, a chhan chu thisen chhungah êng a kal loh vang a ni.

Testicular examination neih laiin

I testicle-a spermatocele, fluid-a khat tumor i neih chuan light a kal tlang ang a, a eng ang. Mahse solid tumor a nih chuan light a kal tlang lo vang a, a eng lo bawk. He test awlsam tak hian i doctor hnenah fluid-filled tumor nge solid tumor na zawk a nih leh nih loh ngaihtuahna bulpui a pe ang.

Mit lama harsatna a awm chuan

Pigment dispersion syndrome (PDS) i neih chuan i doctor chuan iris atanga pigment particle chhuak chu khawiah nge a awm tih a hmu thei ang. I mitah tumor i neih chuan he procedure hian tumor ramri leh a darh dan tur a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. He information hi surgery ruahmanna atan a pawimawh hle.