Tērā pea koe e whakaaro ana ko ngā wāhine anake ka whānau mai me te mate pukupuku ū. Engari ehara tēnā i te pono. Ko te hunga he kiko ū ō rātou, kei te tūpono ki te pāngia e te mate pukupuku ū. Nō reira, ki te mea he ira tāne koe, arā, he wahine ira tāne, he tāne ira tāne rānei, he mea tino nui kia mōhio tō hauora ki tēnei.
He aha ngā āhuatanga e whakatau ana i te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku o te ū?
He rerekē te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku ū i ia tangata, i ia tangata. He maha ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki tēnei. Whakaarohia mēnā kua pāngia tētahi o tō whānau, inā koa tō whaea, tō tuahine rānei, e te mate pukupuku ū, tō hītori hauora, mēnā kei a koe ētahi ira e whakanui ake ana i tō mōrearea ki te mate pukupuku (pēnei i te `BRCA`), me te mea kei te whiwhi koe i te `Maimoatanga Whakaū Ira Tangata`.
Ko te mea nui ko te kōrero ki tō tākuta, me te whakatau he aha ngā whakamātautau e hiahiatia ana e koe, te wā me tīmata ai, me te auau o te whakahaere.
Ko tētahi atu mea, ki te kite koe i tētahi puku, i tētahi panoni, i tētahi mea rerekē rānei i roto i ō ū , kaua rawa e warewaretia . Tirohia he tākuta tonu, kia tirohia. Ko te "tirotiro" e kōrerohia ana i roto i tēnei tuhinga he rapu mēnā he mate pukupuku i mua i te putanga mai o ngā tohu . Ehara i te mea he tirotiro i tētahi puku kua noho kē.
Te tirotiro mate pukupuku ū mō ngā wāhine whakawhiti ira tangata
I te aromatawai i tō mōrearea ki te mate pukupuku ū hei wahine whakawhiti ira tangata, ka whakaarohia e ngā tākuta ngā mea pēnei i te mea kei te tango koe i te rongoā homoni, tō tau, me te roa o te wā e tango ana koe i ngā homoni. Mā tēnei ripanga mōhiohio koe e āwhina ki te whakaaro pai.
| Tō āhuatanga | Ngā taunakitanga hauora me ngā mea hei mōhio |
|---|---|
| Mena kei te tango koe i te rongoā homoni estrogen | Ina tīmata koe ki te tango i ngā homoni, ka tipu te kiko o te ū. Ka piki ake te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku. Mena kua neke atu koe i te 50 tau te pakeke, ā, kua 5-10 tau pea koe e tango ana i ngā homoni,E taunakihia ana kia mahia he mammogram i ia rua tau. |
| Mena kei a koe ngā ira BRCA1, BRCA2 rānei | Ka nui ake te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku ū i ēnei ira, nō reira me tirotiro wawe atu koe, ā, me auau ake i te tikanga. Kia mōhio koe ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei, me te whakatakoto i tētahi mahere e tika ana māu. |
| Mena kāore koe e tango ana i te rongoā homoni | Ahakoa kāore koe e tango i ngā homoni, he tūponotanga kei reira. Nō reira, ki te rongo koe i ētahi puku, i ētahi huringa rānei i roto i ō ū, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu. Me kōrero hoki ki tō tākuta mō te hītori whānau o te mate pukupuku. |
| Mena kua pokangahia koe ki te whakanui i te ū | Ko ētahi wāhine whakawhiti ira tāne ka whai tikanga whakanui ū pērā i ngā whakatō, te whakawhiti ngako rānei. Kāore he taunakitanga e whakaatu ana i te mate pukupuku ū e puta mai ana i ēnei tikanga. Heoi anō, kua puta ngā pūrongo mō tētahi momo mate pukupuku onge e kiia nei ko te Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma (ALCL) i puta mai i ngā whakatō. He tino onge tēnei, engari he mea nui kia mōhio ki tēnei. |
He mea motuhake mō te rongoā homoni
Ka hoko, ka whakamahi hoki ētahi i ngā homoni me te kore he tirotiro hauora, pērā i te ipurangi. He tino morearea tēnei. Nā te mea ehara i te mea ko te mate pukupuku anake, engari ko ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora anō hoki, kāore pea e tika ana kia tangohia e koe te rongoā homoni. Nō reira, ki te mea kei te whakamahi koe i ngā homoni, kei te whakaaro rānei koe ki te mahi pēnā, me whakatau i raro i te tirotiro a te tākuta.
Te tirotiro mate pukupuku ū mō ngā tāne whakawhiti ira tangata
Ko te mōrearea mō ngā tāne whakawhiti ira tangata, e whakawhirinaki ana ki te mea kua oti i a rātou te 'pokanga o runga', te mea kei te tango rātou i ngā homoni testosterone , me te mea kei a rātou ngā ira e whakanui ake ana i te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku.
| Tō āhuatanga | Ngā taunakitanga hauora me ngā mea hei mōhio |
|---|---|
| Mena kāore anō kia mahia te 'Pokanga Runga' | Mena kāore anō kia tangohia ō ū, ko tō tūponotanga ki te pāngia e te mate pukupuku he rite tonu ki tō mua i tō whakawhiti. Nō reira, i muri i te 40 tau , he mea pai kia whai mammogram i ia tau, i ia rua rānei tau. |
| Mena kua whai 'Pokanga Runga' koe | Ka tangohia e tēnei pokanga he nui o ngā kiko o te ū, nō reira ka tino whakaitihia te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku. Engari kāore e tino whakakorea. Nā te mea ko te whāinga o tēnei pokanga he whakawhāiti i te uma, ehara i te tango i ngā pūtau kiko katoa pērā i te mastectomy. Nō reira, ka taea e te mate pukupuku te whanake i roto i ngā kiko e toe ana. Nā tēnei, kāore pea e taea e koe te mahi mammogram. Engari, he mea tino nui te mahi i ngā whakamātautau ū-whaiaro me te tono kia tirohia koe e te tākuta . |
| Mena kei a koe ngā ira BRCA1, BRCA2 rānei | Ahakoa kua oti te pokanga matua te mahi, he nui tonu te mōrearea nā ēnei ira. Me tirotirohia pea tō uma e te tohunga mate pukupuku i ia tau. |
| Mena kei te tango koe i ngā homoni testosterone | Ka pehia e te testosterone te estrogen. Ki te haere tonu koe ki te tango i tēnei maimoatanga, tera pea ka paku heke tō tuponotanga ki te mate pukupuku ū. Engari kei reira tonu te tuponotanga. Nō reira, he mea nui kia whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta. |
Me pēhea te kimi i tētahi ratonga hauora rongonui e tika ana mōu?
Ahakoa e kōrero ana mātou mō ngā taunakitanga pēnei, he uaua i ētahi wā te kimi i tētahi tākuta e tino whakaute ana, e mārama ana hoki ki tō tuakiri. E mārama ana mātou ki tēnā.
Ka taea e koe te whakapā atu ki ngā whare hauora i tō rohe, me te pātai atu mō ō rātou wheako ki te whakarato ratonga hauora ki te hunga whakawhiti ira tangata.
"He wāhi hauora mō te hunga whakawhiti ira tangata e tata ana ki a koe?""Mena kei te raru koe ki te kimi i tētahi wāhi rongoā, waea atu, ka pātai i mua i tō haerenga ki te tākuta. Pātai atu, 'He aha ō wheako ki te whakarato tohutohu hauora ārai mate ki te hunga whai HIV?' Mā tā rātou whakautu ki taua pātai ka mōhio koe mēnā e mārama ana rātou ki ō hiahia, mēnā rānei he pātai tauhou ki a rātou."
Kia maumahara, e whakapau kaha ana te tīma hauora ki te rongoā i ō āwangawanga hauora, ahakoa e pā ana ki te mate pukupuku o te ū, ki tētahi atu mea rānei, me te whakaute me te mārama.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ka pāngia te tangata whai kiko ū e te mate pukupuku ū. Kāore e whakawhirinaki ki tō ira tangata .
- Mena he wahine whakawhiti ira tāne koe, ā, kei te tango homoni estrogen koe, me tiki mammogram i ngā wā kua whakaritea e tō tākuta.
- Mena kāore anō kia mahia he pokanga nui mōu hei tāne whakawhiti ira tangata, me whai i ngā aratohu whānui mō te tirotiro mate pukupuku ū e pā ana ki ngā wāhine whānau.
- Ahakoa ka tino whakaitihia te mōrearea mā te 'pokanga o runga', kāore e tino whakakorea. Nō reira, he mea tino nui te tirotiro whaiaro me ngā tirotiro hauora i ia wā.
- Kia mōhio ki tō hītori mate pukupuku whānau me ngā tūponotanga ira, pērā i te BRCA. Ka pā tika ēnei ki tō mahere tirotiro.
- Ko te mea nui ko te kōrero tuwhera mō ēnei take katoa ki tō tākuta , me te whakawhanake i tētahi mahere whakamātautau e tika ana māu.
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