Ina tīmata koe ki te pāngia e te mate pāwera—me te kirika, te maremare rānei—he mea maori te manukanuka, "Ko te COVID-19 tēnei?" He mea noa iho tēnā kare ā-roto. Heoi, kaua e manukanuka, ko te huarahi pai rawa atu me te pono ki te whakaū mēnā kei a koe te huaketo ko te whakamātautau . I tēnei rā, ka matapakihia e tātou ngā momo whakamātautau COVID e wātea ana, ko wai me whakamātautau, me ngā mahi hei mahi ina whiwhi koe i ō hua.
Ko wai me whakamātau i te COVID?
I te nuinga o te wā, e tino taunakihia ana kia whakamatautauria i raro i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
- Mena kei a koe ngā tohu o te COVID-19: He mea whakaaro nui kia whakamātauria tonutia mēnā ka pāngia koe e te kirika, te maremare, te poto rānei o te manawa .
- Mena kua tata koe ki tētahi i whakamātauhia he pai te COVID-19: Mena kua whakaūtia he mate COVID-19 tōu mema o te whānau, hoa, hoa mahi rānei, me whakamātauria anō hoki koe. Kia maumahara, ki te kore koe e whakaatu i ngā tohu, ka whiwhi koe i ngā hua tino tika mā te whakamātau i te iti rawa i te 5 ngā rā i muri i tō pānga.
- Mena kei te whakamahere koe ki te haere: He maha ngā whenua e hiahia ana kia puta he pūrongo whakamātautau COVID-19 kino hei whakaurunga. Tirohia ngā ture haere motuhake mō tō ūnga i mua i te wā.
Tērā pea ka pangia ētahi tāngata e te COVID-19, engari kāore he tohu e puta mai ana. Mēnā he ruarua koe, ko te whakamātautau te huarahi pai rawa atu.
| Maremare maroke | Te uaua ki te manawa, te poto rānei o te manawa |
| Ngā mamae o te uaua, o te tinana rānei | Ngenge nui |
| Te ngaronga o te reka, te kakara rānei | Korokoro mamae |
| Te ihu pupuhi, te ihu pupuhi rānei | Whakapairuaki, ruaki, mate korere rānei |
| Te kirika, te makariri rānei | Ānini |
He aha ngā momo whakamātautau COVID?
E rua ngā whakamātautau matua e whakamahia ana hei kite i te huaketo ' SARS-CoV-2 ' e puta ai te COVID-19.
1. Ngā whakamātautau PCR (Ngā whakamātautau ngota)
2. Ngā whakamātautau tere mō ngā paturopi
He aha te whakamātautau PCR?
Koinei te taputapu tātaritanga tino tika, tino pono hoki, e kiia ana ko te "paerewa koura". Mā te kimi i te rauemi ira o te huaketo ( RNA ) mai i te tauira ihu, i te korokoro rānei i roto i te taiwhanga.
Ka whakaurua he ūkui ki roto i tō ihu, ka hurihia hei kohi i tetauira. Ahakoa he āhua kore whakamarie tēnei, kāore e mamae. I te nuinga o te wā ka whiwhi koe i ngā hua i roto i ngā haora 24, neke atu rānei.
He aha te Whakamātautau Ārai Mate Tere (RAT)?
E kiia ana tēnei he "whakamātautau-ā-koe" he whakamātautau kāinga rānei. Ka kitea ngā pūmua antigen motuhake i runga i te mata o te huaketo. He rite ki te whakamātautau haputanga kāinga, ka kohia e koe tāu ake tauira , ka whakaranua ki te otinga kua whakaratohia, ā, ka taea te kite i te hua i roto i ngā meneti ruarua.
| Āhuatanga | Whakamātautau PCR | Whakamātautau Tere o te Paturopi (RAT) |
|---|---|---|
| Te tika | Tino teitei. Ka taea te kite i ngā rahinga iti noa o te huaketo. | Pai. Heoi, i ētahi wā ka puta he hua 'kino teka'. |
| Tere | E 24 hāora, neke atu rānei te roa. | Ka puta ngā hua i roto i te 15-30 meneti. |
| Te wāhi e mahia ai | I ngā hōhipera, i ngā taiwhanga hauora rānei anake. | Ka taea te mahi i te kāinga. |
Whakamātautau Paturopi
He rerekē tēnei i ngā whakamātautau kua whakahuatia i runga ake nei. Me tango toto, me tirotiro hoki mēnā he paturopi kua whakawhanakehia e tō tinana hei ārai i te huaketo. E whakaatu ana tēnei whakamātautau mēnā kua pangia koe e te mate i mua , kaua mēnā he mate kei a koe i tēnei wā tonu.
Me aha koe ki ō hua
Ko ngā mahi e whai ake nei ka whakawhirinaki ki te hua o tō whakamātautau.
Mena he pai te hua
Ko te tikanga tēnei kua kitea te huaketo. Me mahi i ēnei mahi:
- Me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta . Mena kua kaumātua koe, kei a koe rānei ētahi mate hauora pēnei i te mate huka , te mate ngakau rānei, he mea nui te tohutohu hauora.
- Noho ki te kāinga , engari kaua e rapu awhina hauora e tika ana. He mea nui tēnei hei ārai i te horapa o te huaketo ki ētahi atu.
- Me noho motuhake i ētahi atu o tō whare; ki te taea, whakamahia he rūma motuhake me he wharepaku.
- Ki te mea me noho koe i te taha o ētahi atu, mauria he kopare kanohi .
- Kaua e tohaina ngā taonga whaiaro pēnei i ngā rīhi, ngā kapu, ngā tauera rānei.
- Taupokina ō maremare me ō tihe, ā, horoia ō ringaringa ki te hopi me te wai i ngā wā katoa.
- Whakamōhio atu ki tētahi kua tata whakapā atu koe ki a rātou inā tata nei.
Ka taea e koe te whakamutu i te noho motuhake i muri i te pai haere o ō tohu, ā, kua kore koe e pāngia e te kirika mō te 24 hāora neke atu rānei, kāore he rongoā whakaheke kirika e whakamahia ana . E taunakihia tonutia ana kia mau i te kopare kanohi i te taha o ētahi atu mō ētahi atu rā e 5 hei ārai.
Mena he Kino te hua
Ko te tikanga tēnei kāore i kitea te huaketo i te wā o te whakamātautau. Mena kāore he tohu o tō mate, kāore pea koe i te COVID. Heoi, ki te mea i whakamahia e koe he whakamātautau tere mō te antigen, tera pea ka puta he "hē kino".
Mena ka puta he hua kino engari kei te pā tonu ngā tohu, he pai ake te toro atu ki tō tākuta, māna pea e tūtohu he whakamātautau PCR whakaū.
Āhea he āhuatanga ohorere?
Ahakoa kua whakaūtia tō mate COVID-19, me rapu tonu i te awhina hauora i te tari whawhati tata mēnā ka pāngia koe e tētahi o ēnei e whai ake nei:
- He uaua nui ki te manawa
- Te mamae tonu o te uma, te pēhanga rānei
- Te pōhēhē, te whakarerekētanga rānei o te āhua hinengaro
- Te kore e taea te ara ake, te noho mataara rānei
- He kiri, he ngutu, he moenga whao rānei he mā, he hina, he kikorangi rānei
Ngā Whakaaro Matua
- Me whakamātauria mēnā kei a koe ngā tohu, mēnā rānei kua tata koe ki tētahi tangata i whakamātauhia he pai.
- Ko ngā whakamātautau PCR te mea tino tika. He tere ngā whakamātautau antigen tere engari ka puta pea he hua kino teka.
- Mena he pai te hua, me noho motuhake koe ki te kāinga, ka whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora.
- Ahakoa he hua kino, me whai tonu i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta mēnā ka mau tonu ngā tohu.
- Rapua tonutia te āwhina whawhati tata mēnā he nui ngā tohu pēnei i te uaua ki te manawa, te mamae rānei o te uma .
Whakamātautau COVID, whakamātautau PCR, Whakamātautau Antigen Tere, Ngā tohu COVID, Whakamātautau Coronavirus
