E mataku ana koe mō te Pokanga Maripi Gamma? Me kōrero noa iho!

Ina rongo koe i te kupu 'Pokanga Maripi Gamma', tera pea ka whakaaro koe ki tētahi pokanga nui e mahia ana mā te whakamahi i te maripi. Inaa, ahakoa kei roto i te ingoa te kupu "Maripi", kāore he maripi e whakamahia ana, ā, kāore he kiri e tapahia. Nō reira, he aha tēnei Maripi Gamma? He pokanga tūturu?

He whakarāpopototanga, he aha tēnei Maripi Gamma?

Ko te pokanga maripi gamma he momo rongoā irahiko matatau, kāore he pokanga . He tikanga rorohiko tēnei hei rongoā i ngā pukupuku me ētahi atu mate i roto i te roro me te tuarā o runga.

Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te whakakotahi i ngā hihi gamma tino kaha ki roto i tētahi hihi pai, ā, ka tukuna atu ki te kiko mate e tohua ana . Ka iti noa iho te kino o ngā kiko hauora e karapoti ana.

He aha ngā mate e whakamahia ana te maimoatanga Gamma Knife?

Ko te whāinga matua o te rongoā Gamma Knife he aukati i te tipu, te whakaiti, te whakangaro rānei i tētahi pukupuku, i tētahi atu kiko rerekē rānei i roto i te roro. Ko tēnei maimoatanga he mea whakamahi noa mō ngā āhuatanga iti o te roro.

Ka taea e te ripanga i raro nei te whakamārama atu i tēnei.

I ētahi wā, he tino whai hua te tikanga Gamma Knife mō te rongoā i ngā pukupuku kei roto i te roro, ā, kāore e taea te toro atu mā te pokanga tikanga. He kōwhiringa pai hoki mēnā, mō tētahi take, kāore e taea te pokanga i raro i te rongoā whakamoe .

Me pēhea te whakarite mō tēnei maimoatanga?

I mua i te maimoatanga, me toro atu koe ki tētahi taote pokanga roro, ki tētahi tohunga mate pukupuku rānei irahiko. Ka tirotirohia koe e rātou, ā, ka hoatu ki a koe ngā tohutohu e tika ana.

Ngā mea hei kōrero atu ki tō tākuta:

• I roto i tō tinanaMena kua tāutahia he taputapu, pēnei i te taputapu whakatere, te whakaurunga cochlear , te papu rongoā, te whakaoho io rānei, me whakahua e koe taua mea.
• Kōrero mai ki a mātou mō ō mate pāwera.
• Mena he uaua ki a koe te noho tika mō te 30-60 meneti i te wā kotahi nā te mate pūkahukahu, te mate korokoro rānei, tena koa whakamōhio mai i mua i te wā.

Ngā tohutohu noa:

• Kaua e kai, kaua e inu i tetahi mea i muri i waenganui pō i te rā i mua i te maimoatanga.
• Inuhia ō rongoā o te ata me te wai iti. Kawea mai ō rongoā katoa ki te hōhipera, tae atu ki ngā inhaler.
• Horoia pai te makawe i te pō i mua i te maimoatanga.
• Kaua e tāpirihia he topenga, he pine, he here rānei ki ō makawe i te rā o te maimoatanga.
• Kia ngāwari te tango i ngā hū, kia kore hoki e ngāwari te tango i ngā kākahu. Kaua e tangohia ngā kākahu e taea te kume ki runga i tō mahunga.
• Kia mahara ki te whakarite kia haria koe e tetahi ki te hōhipera, ka whakahokia mai ki te kāinga .

Te anga i whakatakotoria e koe ki tōu mahunga, te kopare... he aha tēnei?

I te wā e rongoatia ana te maripi Gamma, ka whakamahia he taputapu motuhake hei pupuri i tō mahunga kia kaua e neke. E rua ngā momo o tēnei.

1. Anga: I tēnei tikanga, ka tāpirihia he anga whakarewa māmā ki tōu mahunga. Mā tēnei ka noho pūmau tōu mahunga, ā, ka tika te tukunga o ngā hihi gamma ki te ūnga.

2. Kore-anga: I roto i tēnei, ka mauria he kopare kirihou-wera, he mata rānei i hangaia kia rite ki te hiahia o te tangata ki tō mata.

Tērā pea ka mataku koe ina rongo koe mō te whakaurunga o tēnei anga ki tōu mahunga. Kaua e manukanuka. Ko te mahi a te tīma hauora penei:

• Tuatahi, ka werohia he rongoā whakamoe ā-rohe ki mua, ki ngā taha, me muri o tō mahunga hei whakangāwari i a ia . Kia kore ai koe e mamae.
• Kātahi ka whakapirihia te anga ki te angaanga mā te whakamahi i ngā pine iti e whā kua whakanohoia ki ngā wāhi ngenge. Tērā pea ka pēhia koe, engari kāore he mamae.
• Kāore he take e manukanuka ai mō tēnei.

Ki te tikanga Frameless, kāore he kare ā-whatu pērā. Ka hoatu e ngā tākuta he rongoā ki a koe mēnā e tika ana hei pupuri i a koe kia marino i te wā e rongoatia ana.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā e rongoatia ana?

He maha ngā mahi i mua i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga.

• Whakaurunga IV: Ka whakanohoia he cannula IV ki roto i tētahi uaua i tō ringa. Ka whakamahia tēnei hei hoatu rongoā ki a koe hei āwhina i a koe kia marino, mēnā e tika ana, hei hoatu hoki i te tae rerekē mō ngā matawai .
• Ngā whakamātautau whakaahua: Ka whakahaerehia he matawai CT me/ranei he matawai MRI hei tirotiro i te wāhi me te nui o tō mate roro.
• Te whakamahere maimoatanga: Whai muri i te arotake i ngā pūrongo matawai, ka whakamahia e tō rōpū hauora (tohunga pokanga roro, kaiwhakaora irahiko, tohunga ahupūngao hauora) he rorohiko hei whakamahere i tō maimoatanga. Koinei te wāhi ka whakatauhia e rātou te nui o te irahiko hei hoatu me te wāhi hei hoatu.

Kātahi ka tīmata te maimoatanga. Ka takoto koe ki runga i tētahi tēpu e tomo ana ki roto i te mīhini. Kāore koe e rongo i te mamae, te wera, te haruru rānei i te wā e rongoatia ana. Ka moe te nuinga o te tangata i tēnei wā. Ka aroturuki tonu te tīma hauora i a koe mai i waho. He hopuoro kei reira māu mēnā kei te hiahia koe ki te kōrero.

Kia oti te maimoatanga, ka tangohia te anga, te kopare rānei, kātahi ka tangohia te IV. Ka roa pea te maimoatanga katoa mai i te 30 meneti ki te rua hāora.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i muri i te maimoatanga? Ngā painga me ngā pānga taha

Tērā pea ka hiamoe koe i muri i te maimoatanga. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga i taua rā anō ka tīmata anō i ō mahi o ia rā i te rā e whai ake nei.

Āhea koe me toro atu ki te tākuta?

I muri i te maimoatanga, ki te pāngia koe e ngā tohu e whai ake nei, waea atu ki tō tākuta .

• Ki te mea ka pā te wera ki a koe ina pā atu koe ki ngā wāhi e piri ana te anga.
• Mena ka puta mai he wai kakara kino, he rite ki te pūkahukahu i aua wāhi.
• Ki te mea he kirika tōu.

Mena ka puta ngā tohu kino e whai ake nei, haere tonu ki te Tari Whawhati Tata (ETU) o te hōhipera:

• Whakapairuaki nui, ruaki rānei
• He tino mamae te upoko
• Ngā huringa tirohanga
• Te uaua ki te kōrero
• He mate hopuhopu