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He aha te tikanga o te Pharyngoplasty?
He tikanga pokanga te Pharyngoplasty e whakarerekē ana i te āhua me te mahi o te waha ngohengohe me te pharynx. Whakaarohia, ko te nuinga o tēnei pokanga he aukati i te hau kei puta mai i tō ihu ina kōrero koe. Ka kiia tēnei āhuatanga e ngā tākuta ko te velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) . Mena ka puta te reo i roto i tō VPI he rite ki te ihu (hypernasality) ā, ka uaua ki ētahi atu te mārama ki tāu e kōrero nei, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i tēnei pokanga. Hei tāpiri, ka whakamahia hoki tētahi momo pokanga rerekē hei rongoā i te sleep apnea , he āhuatanga e mutu ai te manawa o ngā pakeke i te wā e moe ana.Ko wai e hiahia ana ki te pokanga pharyngoplasty?
Ko tēnei pokanga te mea e hiahiatia ana mō ngā tamariki i whānau mai me te waha whati. Ka kiia tēnei ko te waha whati . He āhuatanga tēnei e kitea ana hoki i tō tātou whenua. Ahakoa i muri i te pokanga hei whakatika i te waha whati, tata ki te kotahi hautoru (1/3) o ētahi tamariki ka pāngia e te VPI, arā, ka puta mai ō rātou reo i roto i ō rātou ihu. Koinei te wā e hiahiatia ai te pokanga Pharyngoplasty. Haunga tēnā, tera pea ka hiahiatia tēnei pokanga e ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke mō ētahi atu take.- Ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te pararutiki roro .
- Ngā āhuatanga ira pēnei i te Down syndrome me te DiGeorge syndrome .
- E whiwhi ana i te rongoā irahiko mō te mate pukupuku o te korokoro me te ihu.
- I muri i te tango adenoid , i te tango tonsill rānei.
- Te whiu .
- Ngā pukupuku i roto i te roro, i te angaanga rānei.
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Check Availability →He aha ngā momo matua o te pokanga pharyngoplasty?
He maha ngā momo matua o tēnei pokanga. Kei te āhua o te raruraru kei a koe. Kia kite tātou he aha ēnei.| Momo Pokanga | Kaupapa Matua |
|---|---|
| Te pokanga o te pharyngo taha | Ka whakamahia hei rongoā mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate moe pōrearea. Mā te whakawhanui i te ara manawa ka mahi. |
| Te whakapūtanga o te paparinga o te korokoro me te pharyngoplasty o te sphincter | Ka whakamahia hei rongoā mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te reo ihu (VPI). Mā te whakawhāiti i te pūaha o te korokoro, ka whakaiti i te nui o te hau e puta ana i te ihu i te wā e kōrero ana. |
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te pokanga?
Ka mahia ngā pokanga pharyngoplasty katoa i raro i te rongoā whakamoe whānui . Ko te tikanga o tēnei, kāore koe, tāu tamaiti rānei e rongo i tetahi mea i te wā o te pokanga, ā, ka moe katoa. E rua hāora te roa o te pokanga. He rerekē te tikanga i runga i te momo pokanga.Te Whakatō Pharyngoplasty ki te taha
Ka mahia tēnei mō te mate moe pōrearea. I konei, ka tangohia te kiko i te tuanui o te waha me ngā taha e rua o te korokoro, ka hurihia hei whakawhanui i te ara manawa. Mena kāore anō kia tangohia ō tonsil, ka taea te tango i te wā kotahi e mahia ai tēnei pokanga.Te papa o te korokoro
Ka mahia tēnei mō te VPI. I konei, ka tangohia he kopa kiko mai i te tuarongo o te korokoro ka tuia ki te tuanui o te waha. Ka memeha haere ēnei tuitui i roto i te wā. Ka kati tēnei kopa kiko i te āputa i waenganui i te tuanui o te waha me te korokoro. Heoi, e rua ngā pūaha iti (ngā awa taha) e waiho ana i ia taha o te kopa hei tuku i te manawa mā te ihu.Te Whakatō Pharyngoplasty o te Sphincter
He momo pokanga anō tēnei mō te VPI. I roto i tēnei, ka tangohia ngā wahi kiko e rua mai i muri o ngā tonsil ka tuia ngātahi ki te tuara o te korokoro. Ka whakawhāitihia hoki te āputa i muri o te waha o runga, ka ārai i te hau kei rere mā te ihu i te wā e kōrero ana. Ka waiho he ara mō te manawa mā te ihu.He aha tāu e tumanako ai i muri i te pokanga?
I te nuinga o te wā ka noho koe ki te hōhipera mō te kotahi ki te toru rā i muri i te pokanga. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe, tō tamaiti rānei e ēnei mea:- He rerenga toto paku nei mai i te waha, i te ihu rānei.
- Te pupuhi o te ihu.
- Te korokoro me te kaki mamae. Ka uaua pea te horomi.
Ka memeha haere ēnei tohu i roto i ētahi rā. Kāore he take e manukanuka ai.Heoi, he tino onge (tata ki te 1 i roto i te 20 tāngata), me tāuta he ara manawa ihu hei āwhina i a koe ki te manawa kia memeha ra ano te pupuhi.
He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o tēnei pokanga?
Ko ngā painga matua ko:- He pai ake te manawa.
- Te mārama o te reo.
- Te whakaiti i ngā tohu o te apnea moe.
Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai?
He rerekē te roa o te wā whakaora i ia tangata, i ia tangata. Heoi anō, me tango pea e koe, e tāu tamaiti rānei he wiki hei okiokinga mai i te kura, i te mahi rānei. He mea tino nui kia ata whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta i a koe e whakaora ana. Kei roto pea i ēnei tohutohu:- Kia teitei tō mahunga i a koe e moe ana, e takoto ana rānei.
- Kai noa i ngā kai wai , i ngā kai ngohengohe rānei mō te kotahi ki te toru wiki.
- Āta karohia te hiki taumaha me ngā mahi uaua mō tētahi wā.
- Tangohia ngā paturopi kia rite ki te whakahaunga hei ārai i te mate.
- Whakamahia tika ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae.
- Whai wāhi atu ki te whakaora kōrero.
- Ngotehia ngā poraka hukapapa hei rongoā mō te korokoro mamae.
Āhea te wā e kite ai i te tākuta
Mena ka pāngia koe, tāu tamaiti rānei e tētahi, e ētahi rānei o ngā tohu e whai ake nei , me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu.- Te matewai, te ngaro rānei o te hiahia kai.
- Ngā tohu o te mate urutā, pērā i te kirika, te rerenga mai rānei o te ihu/waha me te kakara kino.
- Ngā mate moe, inā koa ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te apnea moe.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He tikanga pokanga te Pharyngoplasty e rongoā ana i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te reo pāmamae (VPI) me te sleep apnea.
- Ahakoa e hiahiatia ana tēnei mahi mō ngā tamariki he waha ngatata tōna, tera pea he maha atu ngā take e hiahiatia ai tēnei pokanga.
- I te wā whakaora i muri i te pokanga, he mea tino nui kia tino whai i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta, inā koa mō te kai ngawari me te okioki.
- He teitei te angitu o tēnei pokanga. Heoi, pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he tūponotanga kei reira.
- Kōrero mārire ki tō tākuta i mua atu, ā, i muri hoki i te pokanga mō ō pātai, ō wehi rānei.
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