Kua pāngia koe e tēnei momo mamae? Ina manawa hōhonu koe, ina kata nui koe, ina maremare rānei, ka pāngia tō uma e te mamae koi, e te mamae wero. Ehara tēnei i te mea noa, ā, ka mataku koe. Ko tēnei momo mamae te tohu matua o te mate e kōrerohia ana e tātou, e kiia nei ko te Pleurisy.
He aha te Pleurisy?
Ki te whakarapopoto, ko te Pleurisy he mumura o te kiriuhi angiangi e karapoti ana i ō tātou pukahukahu me tētahi atu kiriuhi e whakarārangi ana i te roto o te uma. Ko ēnei kiriuhi e rua e kiia ana ko te pleura.
Whakaarohia, he wāhi iti kei waenganui i ēnei uhi e rua, arā, te wāhi pleural. He iti noa te wai kei roto. Pērā i te hinu i roto i te mīhini motuka, ka taea e tēnei wai te nekeneke pai i ngā uhi e rua me te kore he waku i te nekenekehanga o ngā pukahukahu ina manawa tātou.
Engari, he aha te mea ka tupu mēnā ka mumura tētahi, e rua rānei o ēnei uhi mō tētahi take? Engari i te nekeneke mārie, ka tīmata te mirimiri o ēnei uhi e rua. Ko te wā tēnā ka puta mai te mamae koi, te mamae wero, e kore e taea te manawanui.
He aha ngā tohu o te pleurisy?
He maha ngā tohu o te pleurisy. Engari ko te tohu matua, ko te tohu tino kitea ko te mamae o te uma. Kia titiro tātou he aha ēnei tohu.
| Tohu | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Tohu matua: Mamae o te uma |
|
| Ētahi atu āhuatanga |
|
He mea nui: Ka taea te mamae o te uma te puta mai i ētahi atu mate kino (hei tauira, te mate ngakau) i tua atu i te pleurisy. Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe e te mamae o te uma kāore i te whakamāramatia, kaua rawa e warewarehia.
He aha te take o te pleurisy?
He maha ngā take ka pā mai ai te pleurisy, ehara i te mea kotahi anake. I te nuinga o te wā, ka pā mai tēnei ki te tangata hauora nā te mate pukupuku o ngā pukahukahu.
- Mate urutā: Ko te tino take he mate huaketo (hei tauira, he huaketo rewharewha) he mate kitakita rānei. Ka puta tēnei pupuhi ina horapa te mate mai i ngā pukahukahu ki te arai o te pleura.
- Ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate: Ka taea hoki te pupuhi i ngā mate e whakaeke ana i ngā pūtau o te tinana, pērā i te lupus, te rheumatoid arthritis rānei.
- Ētahi atu mate e pā ana ki te pukahukahu: Ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te mate pukupuku pukahukahu, te mate kohi, me te embolism pukahukahu.
- Ngā whara o te uma: Ka puta te pleurisy i muri i te pokanga o te uma, i te aituā rānei.
- Ētahi rongoā: Tērā pea ka puta tēnei i ētahi rongoā pēnei i te Hydralazine me te Isoniazid.
He mate hopuhopu te pleurisy?
Kāore. Kāore te mate pāwera e horapa. Heoi, ko ētahi mate huaketo, mate kitakita rānei (hei tauira, te rewharewha, te niumōnia) e hua ai te mate pāwera ka horapa.
E te tākuta, me pēhea e tautuhia ai tēnei he pleurisy?
Ina haere koe ki te tākuta me te mamae o te uma, ka pātai tuatahi ia ki a koe mō te mamae. Kei hea te mamae, he aha te momo mamae, me te aha te mea e kino ake ai. Kātahi ka whakarongo rātou ki ō pukahukahu me te stethoscope. I ētahi wā ka rongo te tangata whai pleurisy i te haruru pakari, te pakū e puta mai ana i ō rātou pukahukahu.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau e whai ake nei hei whakaū tika i te mate me te kimi i tōna pūtake.
| Whakamātautau | He aha tāu e kite ana i roto i tēnā? |
|---|---|
| Ngā whakamātautau toto | Tirohia mēnā he mate pāwera, he mate pūnaha ārai mate rānei kei roto i te tinana. |
| Whakamātautau ECG (EKG) | Kia tino mohio ehara i te mate manawa te take o te mamae o te uma. |
| Ngā whakamātautau whakaahua (X-ray, CT, Ultrasound) | Tangohia ngā whakaahua o ngā pukahukahu kia kitea ai te raruraru. Ka taea e koe te tirotiro mēnā he wai kei te taha o ngā pukahukahu (te rerenga wai i roto i te kiri) he mate pāwera rānei (te niumōnia). |
| Whakamātautau wai (Thoracentesis) | Mā te whakamahi i tētahi ngira iti rawa, ka tangohia he wai iti mai i te taha o ngā pukahukahu hei tirotiro mēnā he mate, he take rānei. |
| Te tirotiro i te uma | Ka whakauruhia he kāmera iti ki roto i te uma, ā, ka tirohia tika te raruraru. |
He aha ngā maimoatanga mō te pleurisy?
Ko te mea nui rawa atu i te rongoā i te pleurisy ko te kimi i te pūtake me te rongoā. I taua wā tonu, ka hoatu hoki e tō tākuta he rongoā ki a koe hei whakahaere i te mamae e pā ana ki a koe.
- Te rongoā i te pūtake: Mena he mate kitakita te pūtake, ka hoatu he paturopi. Mena he mate harore te pūtake, ka hoatu he rongoā harore.
- Te whakahaere mamae: Ka taea te hoatu i ngā rongoā mamae pēnei i te `NSAID` (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) me te `Corticosteroids` rānei hei whakaiti i te mamae me te pupuhi.
- Te tango wai: Mena he nui te wai e karapoti ana i ngā pukahukahu (te pleural effusion), ka taea te tango i te wai (thoracentesis) hei whakaiti i te mamae me te whakangāwari i te manawa.
Ka memeha noa iho te pleurisy?
Ae, i ētahi wā. Mena he mate huaketo te pūtake o te pleurisy, ka memeha noa iho pea te pleurisy i a koe e whawhai ana ki te huaketo. Heoi, ki te mea he tino take nui kei raro, pērā i te mate pukupuku, i te mate pūnaha ārai mate rānei, e kore te pleurisy e memeha kia rongoatia rā anō.
He aha taku e taea ai hei whakaiti i te mōrearea?
Ahakoa kāore e taea te ārai 100% i te mate pāwera, he maha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei whakaiti i tō mōrearea.
- Āta karohia te momi hikareti.
- Mena kei a koe tētahi atu mate hauora, pērā i te mate pūnaha ārai mate, me whiwhi koe i te maimoatanga tika mōna.
- Horoia ō ringaringa i ia wā ki te hopi me te wai hei tiaki i a koe mai i ngā mate huaketo me ngā mate kitakita.
Ko te mea nui ko tēnei. Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae o te uma, kaua e warewaretia. He tohu anō hoki te mamae o te uma o ngā mate kino pērā i ētahi mate ngākau. Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe e te mamae o te uma, kāore he take e kitea ana, haere tonu ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te Pleurisy he mate e puta mai ana i te pupuhi o te kiriuhi e karapoti ana i ngā pukahukahu.
- Ko te tohu matua he mamae koi, he wero i te uma, ka piki ake ina manawa hōhonu koe, ina maremare rānei.
- Ka taea tēnei e ngā mate urutā, ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate, me ētahi atu mate e pā ana ki te pukahukahu.
- Ko te maimoatanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pūtake o te pleurisy. He wāhanga nui anō hoki o te maimoatanga te whakahaere i te mamae.
- Kaua rawa e warewarehia te mamae o te uma. Mena he mamae uma kāore i te whakamāramatia, he mea nui kia rapu awhina hauora tonu koe i te Tari Whawhati Tata o te hōhipera (ETU).
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